청소년이 지각한 가족기능과 희망과의 관계

우선혜,노지영,박영숙 韓國學校保健學會 2005 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.18 No.1

Purpose: This Study a descriptive correlation survey with the purpose of identifying the relationship between family function and hope in adolescents. It was done to provide basic data for developing family centered nursing strategies to promote adolescents' hope. Methods: The subjects of this study were 1030 high school students in J city. Data were analyzed with SPSS 10.0 program. Frequencies and percentages were used to compare the subjects' general characteristics. Minimum values, maximum values, mean scores and mean grades were used to identify the level of family function and hope. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to analyze the relationship between family function and hope in adolescents, and t test, ANOVA, and Scheffe test were used to examine the level of family function and hope by general characteristics. Results: 1. The level of adolescents' family function ranged from 26 to 97, the mean score was 66.85±13.16, and the mean grade was 2.76±0.52. 2. The level of adolescents' hope ranged from 55 to 153, the mean score was 111.48±17.64 and the mean grade was 2.78±0.44. 3. It showed that there is a significantly positive correlation (r=0.546, p=.000) between adolescents' family function and hope. That is, the better family function adolescents have, the higher level of hope they have. 4. Adolescents' family function showed significant differences according to school record (F=6.363, p=.002), school life satisfaction (F=4.922, p=.007), father's education (F=2.640, p=.048), mother's education (F=3.586, p=.013) and domestic economy status(F=3.022, p=.049). 5. Adolescents' hope showed significant differences according to religion (t=2.018, p=.044), school type (t=2.567, p=.010), school record (F=9.712, p=.000), school life satisfaction (F=11.367,p=.000), father's education (F=4.632, p=.003), mother's education (F=4.709, p=.003), domestic economy status (F=4.235, p=.015), relationship with friends (F=8.187, p=.000), and subjective health condition (F=5.490, p=.001). Conclusion: First, in order to improve adolescents' family function, which encourages hope in adolescents, it is necessary to develop nursing interventions and to make further studies. Second, it is necessary to develop instruments for improving Korean adolescents' family function and hope. Third, further studies are required to improve adolescents' family function and hope in special situations such as disease, drug abuse and juvenile delinquent.

耳鳴의 原因別 分類 및 治法에 關한 文獻的 考察

이정용,노석선,Lee, Jeong-Yong,No, Seok-Seon 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 1992 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.5 No.1

I have been studied the tinnitus. The results are summarized as follows. 1. The etiologies of tinnitus is classified the Zang fa endogenous factors of the Jong-Maek-Hae and exogenous factors of the Oun-Gi, in the Nei Ching. 2. In the endogenous factors the etiologies of the Zang fa is mostly hased deficiency of the kidney, which is concerned with Sim-Hae Gan-Darn-Hae and Bi-Wae-Hae, the etiologies of the phlegm fire is fire is divided into Sin-Hae, Om-Ju-Hu-Mi and No-Gi-Oaek-Sang. 3. The etiologies of the Jong-Maek-Hae is divided into deficiency of the stomach xu of both gi am blood and xu of the kidney. 4. In Nei ching,the etiologies of Oun-Gi divided into Gul-Eum-Pung-Mok and So-Yang-Sang-Hwa of the exgeous factors is regarded to wind and fire as following generations is regrded to wind the endogenous factors caused Sin-Hae Gi-Hae. 5. In the Nei ching, Since the O-Mi-Bo-Sa-Bub is uttered main treated of tinnitus is friquently used Bo-Sin Young-Sim-Sun-Gi and Choung-Gan-Sul- You1 as Zang-Fu Choung-Dam-Gang-Hwa as the Phlegm fire Bo-bi-Sin as the Jong Maek Hae and Gye-Pung-San-Hwa as the Oun-Gi.

하악전돌증의 악교정수술후의 회귀성향에 관한 연구

서연호,서혜경,문선혜,박노부,이용오 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1993 계명의대학술지 Vol.12 No.2

저자등은 악교정수술후에 발생하는 희귀성향에 관한 연구를 위하여 계명대학교 의과대학 치과학교실에 내원하여 하악전돌증으로 진단되어 하악후퇴술을 받은 7명의 환자를 대상으로 하여 수술전, 후의 경조직의 변화를 계측, 분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 수술직후 Gn(H)는 평균 8.2mm 후방이동되었고 SNB는 평균 4.4 감소하였다. SNB는 장기간 경과후 수술직후보다 평균 0.9 증가되었으며 21.1%의 희귀율을 나타내었다. Gn(H)는 장기간 경과후 수술직후보다 6례에서 평균 1.3mm 전방희귀되었으며 나머지 1례에서 4mm 후방이동되었다. SN-MP 및 gonial angle 은 장기간 경과후 수술 직후보다 각각 평균 2.2 ,5.8 증가되었다. Gn(V)는 장기간 경과후 수술직후와 비교하여 변화가 없는 경우가 4례, 증가 2례, 감소 1례로 나타났다. 상하악 중절치는 장기간 경과후 수술직후보다 각각 순측 혹은 설측으로 경사되었다. This study was undertaken to examine relapse tendency after mandibular setback. Seven cases were selected from patients who underwent orthodontic treatment and mandibular setback surgery in our department. The serial lateral cephalogram of each patient were obtained and analyzed: The result were as follows; 1. By operation, Gn(H) moved backward (average 8.2mm), SNB angle decreased(average 4.4˚). 2. When the long term follow-up measurements were compared with the immediate postop, mesurements. ·SNB angle increased on average by 0.9˚and relapse tate was 21.1%. ·GN(H) returned foward on average by 1.3mm in 6 cases, moved backward by 4mm in 1 case. ·SN-MP and gonial angle increased on average by 2.2˚, 5.8˚respectively. ·Gn(V) stayed unchanged in 4 cases, increased in 2 cases, decreased in 1 case. ·Upper and lower incisors slightly moved labially or lingually.

On Lengthening the Period of Known Binary Sequences Preserving the Ideal Autocorrelation

No, Jong-Seon,Yang, Kyeong-Cheol,Chung, Ha-Bong,Song, Hong-Yeop The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 1997 Journal of Electrical Engineering and Information Vol.2 No.6

Recently, No et al. presented a new construction of binary sequences with ideal autocorrelation property. In this paper, we applied this method into some of the well-known binary sequences with ideal autocorrelation, and the results are described in detail. First, the GMW sequences are shown to be a natural extension of m-sequences with respect to this method. Second, new binary sequences with ideal autocorrelation property are explicitly constructed from Legendre sequences, Hall's sextic residue sequences, and other known sequences of miscellaneous type.

A Theory on the Construction of Binary Sequences with Ideal Atutocorrelation

No, Jong-Seon,Yang, Kyeong-Cheol,Chung, Ha-Bong,Song, Hong-Yeop The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 1997 Journal of Electrical Engineering and Information Vol.2 No.6

In this paper, we present a closed-form expression of binary sequences of longer period with ideal autocorrelation property in a trace representation, if a given binary sequence with ideal autocorrelation property is described using the trace function. We also enumerate the number of cyclically distinct binary sequences of a longer period with ideal autocorrelation property, which are extended from a given binary sequence with ideal autocorrelation property.

한국인 ADPKD 환자에서의 TGF-β1 Gene Leader Sequence 유전자 다형성의 분포 및 임상경과와의 연관성

오윤규(Yoon Kyu Oh),한진석(Jin Suk Han),이증건(Jung Geon Lee),안규리(Cu Rie Ahn),어현선(Hyun Seon Eo),노진주(Jin Ju No),김근화(Keun Hwa Kim),이은주(Eun Joo Lee),황영환(Yeong Hwan Hwang),황대연(Dae Yeon Hwang),이세한(Se Han Lee),이정은(J 대한신장학회 2002 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.21 No.1

목 적 : 상염색체우성다낭신(ADPKD) 환자에서 가계간·가계내의 임상양상의 심한 차이는 원인유전자 돌연변이 외에 modifying gene의 존재를 시사한다. 본 연구는 한국인 ADPKD 환자에서 TGF-β1 유전자 다형성의 분포와 고혈압, 신부전 등 임상상과의 연관성을 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법 : 정상 성인 47명과 ADPKD 환자 114명을 대상으로 TGF-β1 g ene leader sequence에 대한 PCR 시행한 후 제한효소 MspA 1I, Bg lI로 각각 처리하여 T 869C(Leu 10Pro)과 G915C(Arg25Pro)의 다형성을 보았다. 신부전, 고혈압 발생과의 연관성을 검정하였다. 결 과 : 각 유전자군의 비율은 Hardy -Weinberg 등식에 부합하였으며, TGF - β1의 BglI 처리결과는 125명 모두 GG형으로 서구인과 차이를 보였다(G : C=90 : 10). T GF - β1의 MspA1I 처리결과 정상인에서의 T : C allele의 빈도(56 : 44)는 서구인(65 : 35)과 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 총 PKD 환자군의 빈도(52 : 48)와도 통계적 차이를 보이지 않았다(p=0.670). PKD 환자군을 말기신부전 및 조기 고혈압 발생에 따라 나누었을 때 T : C allele 빈도의 차이는 없었다(p=0.571, p=0.252). 결 론 : 한국인 ADPKD 환자에서 TGF - β1 leader sequence 유전자 다형성과 임상경과 간에 유의한 관련은 없었고, 이는 싸이토카인의 유전적 차이보다는 물리적 요인 등 이차적인 원인에 의해 신조직 섬유화가 진행하는 것을 시사한다. Background : Two genetic loci, PKD1 and PKD2, have been identified as being responsible for ADPKD, and PKD1 is known to be associated with poor prognosis. However, the presence of intrafamilial clinical diversity suggests the presence of disease-modifying loci. Because the mechanism of renal failure in ADPKD includes cystic growth and tubulointerstitial atrophy and fibrosis, we studied the associations between two cytokine gene polymorphisms in the TGF-β1 gene, which are known to be related with chronic tubulointerstitial inflammation, and ADPKD progression in Korean patients. Methods : 47 normal controls and 114 individuals with ADPKD were genotyped by PCR-RFLP, and the TGF-β1 gene leader sequence of T 869C(Leu10-Pro) variant was compared with M spA 1I and G915C (Arg25Pro) with B glI. Statistic significances were determined using the Chi-square test. Results : The distribution of alleles for the T GF-β1 Leu10Pro polymorphism in ADPKD was : T 52%, C 48%, which w as similar to the Korean (56 : 44, p=0.670) and Western controls (65 : 35), and in addition, no differences were found between the CRF and the non-CRF groups (p=0.571) or the early hypertension and the normotension groups (p=0.252). T he distribution of alleles for the TGF-β1 Arg25Pro polymorphism was all GG type, which w as different from Western controls (90 : 10, p=0.000). Conclusion : Our results suggest that the polymorphism at Arg25Pro of TGF-β1 in Korean population has different allele distribution from Western, and the polymorphism at Leu10Pro of TGF-β1 has no association with the renal progression of Korean ADPKD patients.

Expanding Generalized Hadamard Matrices over $G^m$ by Substituting Several Generalized Hadamard Matrices over G

No, Jong-Seon,Song, Hong-Yeop 한국통신학회 2001 Journal of communications and networks Vol.3 No.4

Over an additive abelian group G of order g and for a given positive integer $\lambda$, a generalized Hadamard matrix GH(g, $\lambda$) is defined as a gλ$\times$gλ matrix[h(i, j)], where 1 $\leq i \leqg\lambda and 1 \leqj \leqg\lambda$, such that every element of G appears exactly $\lambd$atimes in the list h($i_1, 1) -h(i_2, 1), h(i_1, 2)-h(i_2, 2), …, h(i_1, g\lambda) -h(i_2, g\lambda), for any i_1\neqi_2$. In this paper, we propose a new method of expanding a GH(g^m, \lambda_1) = B = [B_{ij}] over G^m$ by replacing each of its m-tuple B_{ij} with B_{ij} + GH(g, $\lambda_2) where m = g\lambda_2. We may use g^m/\lambda_1 (not necessarily all distinct) GH(g, \lambda_2$)s for the substitution and the resulting matrix is defined over the group of order g.

A Model and Contents for Competency Enhancement Education Program of Underachieving College Students

Seon-Hye No(노선혜),Kyunghwa Kim(김경화) 한국디지털콘텐츠학회 2020 한국디지털콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.21 No.1

A NEW FAMILY OF FREQUENCY HOPPING SEQUENCES WITH LONG PERIOD

No, Jong Seon,Lee, Choong Woong 대한전자공학회 1992 HICEC:Harbin International Conference on Electroni Vol.1 No.1

New family of frequency hopping sequences with long period which can be used for frequency hopped multiple access communication system is introduced. Period of frequency hopping sequences is q^k-1 and the size of family of frequency hopping sequences is q, where q is power of prime number. The maximum value of out-of-phase Hamming autocorrelation and crosscorrelation of frequency hopping sequences in the family is optimal, i.e., q^(k-1).

On Lengthening the Period of Known Binary Sequences Preserving the Ideal Autocorrelation

Jong-Seon No,Kyeong-Cheol Yang,Ha-Bong Chung,Hong-Yeop Song 한국정보과학회 1997 Journal of Electrical Engineering and Information Vol.2 No.6

Recently, No et al. presented a new construction of binary sequences with ideal autocorrelation property. In this paper, we applied this method into some of the well-known binary sequences with ideal autocorrelation, and the results are described in detail. First. the GMW sequences are shown to be a natural extension of m-sequences with respect to this method. Second, new binary sequences with ideal autocorrelation property are explicitly constructed from Legendre sequences, Hall's sextic residue sequences, and other known sequences of miscellaneous type.