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      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 단세포군항체 및 Cross-Agglutinin Absorption 방법에 의한 렙토스피라균의 동정

        장원종,박경희 건국대학교 의과학연구소 1995 건국의과학학술지 Vol.5 No.-

        Since 1984, many cultures of Leptospira interrogans have been isolated from patients and wild rodents. The majority of isolates were identified as serogroup Icterohemorrhagiae serovar lai and two isolates(HS7, HK14) were identified as serogroup Canicola serovar canicola. Yet some isolates(18R, 30R, HM3, AP33, CH88-19, HK12) did not belong to any known serovar in Icterohemorragiae. Therefore, we tried to cross-agglutinin absorption test(CATT) to identify the serovar of above seven local strains with reference strains. We also tried to analyze the distribution of major antigenic determinants among reference strains and local strains in Korea with absorbed sera, by means of monoclonal antibodies and factor analysis. Local strains, AP33 could be identified serovar lai by CATT and using monoclonal antibodies. We proved that AP33 shared the major common antigen with serovar lai by factor analysis. Local strain, 30R and HM3 were proved same strain using CATT, monoclonal antibodies, and factor analysis. Local strain, 18R, 30R, HM3, CH88-12, and CH88-19 were antigenically different from reference strains.

      • KCI등재후보

        보완대체요법에 대한 간호사와 의사의 태도 비교 연구

        장은희,박경숙 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop a fundamental reference for the clinical implementation of Complementary and Alternative Therapy (CAT) by surveying and analyzing different perception and attitude between nurses and physicians. Method : A total of 167 nurses and 103 physicians from two C university health science centers participated in this survey, and SPSS program with version 10.0 was used to analyze the result of survey. Result : As results, 72.7% nurses and 57.1% physicians showed positive attitude for the concept of CAT, 606% nurses and 36.7% physicians responded positively while 2.6% nurses and 25.9% physicians responded negatively for the application of CAT to the clinical practice. There was a meaningful difference between two groups in the belief of therapeutic effectiveness of CAT. 67.7^ nurses believed the therapeutic effectiveness of CAT while 38.8% physicians did. For attitudes of nurses and physicians toward CAT showed meaningful difference according to general characteristics : age, gender, marital status, a level of education, position in the organization, religion, and duration of health care service other than inpatient units. Conclusion : In this study, the attitudes of nurses and physicians about CAT showed meaningful difference that nurses were more positive than physicians in application.

      • 독거노인과 가족동거노인의 신체적 건강상태와 건강행위에 관한 연구

        장은희,김후자,권경남,정귀애,김연화,이인혜 영남이공대학 2004 論文集 Vol.33 No.-

        Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the physical health status and health behavior practice of in-home elderly in order to provide basic data for effective nursing intervention to promote health and quality of life. Method : The subjects for this study were 299 elderly persons in the D city. Data were collected by interview with questionnaires. Result : The ratio of chronic disease was higher for the elderly who live alone than the elderly who live with family. Arthritis was the most common chronic disease of the elderly in spite of the fact that either they live alone or live with family. The physical health status score of the elderly who live with family was statistically higher than the elderly who live alone. The health behavior score of the elderly who live with family was statistically higher than the elderly who live alone. Conclusion : To promote health behavior of the elderly, it is necessary to develop nursing intervention that considers sociocultural tradition and demographic character.

      • 에스떼틱 살롱을 위한 Relax-Zone 경영에 관한 고찰

        장경자,한은희 경복대학 2001 京福論叢 Vol.5 No.-

        국내 피부미용계는 그 동안 많은 전문인력의 배출과 에스테티션의 노력으로 발전되어 왔다. 그러나 에스테틱 살롱이 보다 높은 경쟁력을 갖추기 위한 전문적이고 현장 적응이 용이한 경영 이론서가 적은 것이 우리 피부미용계의 현실이다. 본 논문은 이러한 사업 현장에서 적용 가능한 경영기법의 노하우와 새로운 시대에 걸맞는 경영기법을 제시하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 이러한 상황에서 에스테티션에게 가장 적합한 대안으로 선택한 경영이론이 Relax-Zone 경영기법으로 연구 내용은 다음과 같다. - Esthetic salon의 실태 - 마켓팅의 원론과 현대 마켓팅론 - Esthetic salon의 경영환경과 사고의 전환 - Relax-Zone의 정의 - Realx-Zone 경영의 구성요소 본 연구는 다음과 같은 결론을 내릴 수 있다. 에스테티션에 의한 에스테틱 살롱의 경영에 경쟁력을 높일 수 있는 방법으로 설정 할 수 있는 것은 Relax-Zone 경영 기법이다. 이는 에스테티션의 노력과 연구로 충분히 성취할 수 있는 기법이며 자연 친화적 (Natural Friendly) 사유를 말하는 것이다. 특히 Relax-Zone 경영은 에스테티션에게 테라피스트 로서의 독창적인 경영의 노하우를 터득하게 하고 높은 경쟁력과 이익을 가져다 줄 것이다. The field of domestic skin & beauty has been developed by appearance of many professionalist and esthetician's effort. It is our reality that there are few technical management theoretic books which is easy to the field for higher competitve power of esthetic salon. The purpose of this study is to suggest know-how of management techique applicable in these business area and suitable for new age. In these environment, it is Relax Zone management esthetician technique that management theory chosen for the most adequate alternative plan to estheticians is. The study of this Relax Zone management technique is following : - Actual condition of esthetic salon - Marketing principles and modern marketing theory - Managing environment of esthetic salon and conversion of thought - The definition of Relax Zone - Constitutional elements of Relax Zone The results of this study are following ; It is Relax Zone management technique that can be set up as a technique raise competitive power in esthetic salon management by esthetician. It is the technique which can be accomplished with esthetician's effort and research and natural friendly speculation. Especially the management of Relax Zone will let esthetician acquire know-how of management and have high competitive power.

      • 평생건강교실 프로그램이 노년기 여성들의 건강관련체력과 혈중지질에 미치는 영향

        장경태,이규성,안종철,김문희,이미화,오재근 韓國體育大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.21 No.-

        The purpose of this study were to investigate the effects of participation of health program on health related physical fitness and blood lipids in olderwomen. The subjects participated in this study were 52 older who were participated physical activity program in Korean National University of Physical Education. The analysis of this study utilized one way ANOVA design. The results of the study were as follows : 1. According to taking the treatment periods(0, 6, 12), body composition, hand grip, sit and reach, sit up, and 3200m walking were no significant difference. 3. According to taking the treatment periods(0, 6, 12), TC, TG, LDL-C, HDL-C and VLDL-C were a significant difference in p<.001 levels.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        7학년 분자의 운동 단원에서 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 탐구실험 수업의 효과와 학생들의 인식

        장진아,이경희,박소영,김동진,최병순,박국태 韓國敎員大學校 敎育硏究院 2009 敎員敎育 Vol.25 No.3

        이 연구는 7학년 분자의 운동 단원에서 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 탐구실험 수업이 중학교 1학년 학생들의 개념 이해와 학업 성취도에 미치는 효과와 학생들의 인식을 알아보기 위한 것이다. 연구를 위하여 S시 소재 Y중학교 1학년 3개 학급 107명을 실험집단l파 실험집단2 및 통제집단으로 나누어, 실험집단l에는 학생간의 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 탐구실험 수엽을 실시하고, 실험집단2에는 교사와 학생간의 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 탐구실험 수업을 실시하였으며, 통제집단에는 전통적인 실험 수엽을 실시하였다. 수업 전과 후에 개념 이해도 검사를 하였으며, 성취도 검사와 인식 조사는 수업 후에 실시하였다. 연구 결과에 의하면, 실험집단1과 섣험집단2의 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 탐구싣험 수업이 통제집단의 전통적인 설험 수엽에 비하여 분자의 운동에 대한 개념 이해에 효과적이었다. 학업 성취도에 있어서는 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 실험집단1과 실험집단2의 학업 성취도 평균이 통제집단의 학업 성취도 평균에 비해 통계적으로 유의마하게 높았다. 실험집단1과 실험집단2의 학생들은 전반적으로 분자의 운동 단원에서 사회적 상호작용을 강조한 탐구실험 수업을 긍정적으로 인식하였다. 실험집단1에서 인지수준이 높은 학생들은 명확하게 답을 제시해 주는 것보다 동료와의 상호작용을 통해 시행착오를 거치면서 스스로의 힘으로 문제를 해결함으로써 자신감과 만족감을 느꼈다. 실험집단2에서 인지수준이 중하위인 학생들은 애매하고 시행착오적인 동료와의 상호작용보다는 교사와의 상호작용을 통해 직접적으로 답에 이르고 명확하게 개념 정리를 해주는 것을 선호하였다. The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of the inquiry experiment instruction emphasizing social interaction in the 7th grade motion of molecules unit on middle school students' scientific concept, achievement, and the perception of the instructions. For this study, 107 7th grade students were divided into three groups: the experimental group I, the experimental group 2, and the control group. The experimental group 1 were given inquiry experiment instruction emphasizing student-student interaction and the experimental group 2 were given inquiry experiment instruction emphasizing teacher-student interaction, while the control group were given traditional experiment instruction. They were all tested on their level of scientific concept understanding before and after the instruction and after the instruction they were given achievement test and surveyed on their perception. According to the result of this study, the inquiry experiment instruction emphasizing social interaction of experimental group 1 and 2 was more effective than the traditional experiment instruction of the control group in understanding the scientific concept of molecular motion, and the achievement level of experimental group 1 and 2 was significantly higher than the control group. Generally both students of group 1 and 2 were found to affirmatively perceive the inquiry experiment instruction emphasizing social interaction in the motion of molecules unit. Students of group 1 with high cognitive level were satisfied when they were able to independently solve problems by trial and error through student-student interaction than being given the exact answers. Meanwhile students of group 2 with middle to low cognitive level preferred the inquiry experiment instruction emphasizing teacher-student interaction that easily and cleary gives them the correct answer than student-student interaction which can be obscure and requires trial and error.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

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