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      • 비강 및 비인두에 발생한 도립유두종과 편평상피암종의 p53단백 및 세포증식능에 관한 연구

        한주호,윤기중,이재규,신대균,박근호,조향정,문형배 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 1996 圓光醫科學 Vol.12 No.2

        The inverted papilloma and squamous cell carcinoma are common neoplasia in the sinonasal cavity and nasopharynx, but the incidence of these tumors are very low and the study on the oncogenesis or biological activity of the tumor cells are not well known. This study was designed to evaluate the oncogenic roles of the p53 gene and the proliferative activity of the tumor cells in the inflammatory polyp, inverted papilloma and squamous cell carcinoma. The experiment was carried by the immunohistochemical stains about the p53 protein, PCNA and Ki-67, histochemical stain about the AgNORs. and flow cytometric analysis about the DNA ploidy using the formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissues. The frequency of the expression of p53 protein was 0%(0/16 cases) in the inflammatory polyps, 18.8% (3/16 cases) in the inverted papillomas, and 87.5%(14/16 cases) in the squamous cell carcinomas. The labelling index(%) of the PCNA and Ki-67 was 5.3% and 3.3% in the inflammatoy polyps, 29.6% and 25.2% in the inverted papillomas, and 51.9% and 36.8% in the squamous cell carcinoma. The expression of the PCNA and Ki-67 was distributed in the periphery of the tumor islands of the inverted papilloma and was distributed in the both of center and periphery of the tumor islands of the squamous cell carcinoma. The number of nuclear AgNORs was increased in the order of inflammatory polyps (0.96), inverted papillomas(1.34) and squamous cell carcinoma(2.09). The frequency of the DNA aneuploidy was 0%(0/16 cases) in the inflammatory polyps, 18.8%(3/16 cases) in the inverted papillomas. and 12.5%(2/16 cases) in the squamous cell carcinomas. Above results indicates that the changes of the p53 gene and proliferative activity of the tumor cells are involved on the oncogenesis and the biological activity of the inverted papilloma or squamous cell carcinoma in the nasopharynx and sinonasa cavity.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • 상부 조기 위암 환자의 복강경하 상부 위절제술 3례 경험

        조규석,김형철,박경규,이문수,송옥평,임철완,신웅진,주종우,유기원 순천향의학연구소;Soonchunhyang Medical Research Institute 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        Background : The reported incidence of early gastric cancer located in the upper portion of the stomach has been increasing with the recent advances in its diagnosis and screening. Recently, we have successfully performed laparoscopic assisted proximal gastrectomy and gastric tube reconstruction without pyloroplasty on three patients with early gastric carcinoma localized to the upper third of the stomach. We describe our modification of this procedure in this report. Method : After creating an surgical pneumoperitoneum, the stomach was mobilized using laparoscopic coagulating shears. Upper half of the greater curvature and three-quarters of the lesser curvature were then dissected along with regoinal D2 lymphadenectomy. This was followed by a 5 cm, longitudinal mini-laparotomy in the upper abdomen, and the construction of the exteriorized stomach with a gastric tube measuring 20 cm long and 4 cm wide. Reconstruction with an esophagogastrostomy was performed using a circular stapler. Result : No post-operative morbidity or mortality was observed in this small series of patients. The average operative time was 250 minutes (range 220-300 minutes), and the average blood loss was 150 ml (range 90-180 ml). The mean number of lymph nodes harvested during these laparoscopic proximal gastrectomies was 24 nodes (range 22-25 lymph nodes). The average postoperative hospital stays was 7.5 days (range 7-8 days). Conclusion : Our technique of laparoscopic assisted proximal gastrectomy and gastric tube reconstruction without phloroplasty offers a minimally invasive technique with the potential of impoving the post-operative quality of life patients with an early-stage proximal gastric cancer.

      • 스키장 이용자의 라이프스타일과 이용의도 간의 인과관계

        조기형,박종성 명지대학교 예체능연구소 2001 藝體能論集 Vol.12 No.-

        To develop the causual relationship among population, social variables, perceived quality of service, and intention of ski consumer's behavior, this study was foused to explore most optimal relationship between lifestyle of participants, perceived quality of service and intention of ski consumer's behavior in ski leisure sports After seting up hypothetical relationship. Subjects for this study consisted of the population from 18 to over 60 years who are participating in ski leisure sport in ski resort near by Seoul and Yongpyung, which were a total of 1000 using multi-stage stratified random sampling. Of these 1000 subject, 636 of these were used as data analysis. The Questionnaire about lifestyle, perceived quality of service and intention of consumer's behavior scales are based on the scale of domestic previous studies using in referencing scale of lifestyle conducted by Park(1999), Well and Tigert(1971), Cosmas(1981), Venkatesh(1977), Arnott(1972), Roberts(1979), , perceived quality of service conducted by Chelladurai etc(1987), Martin(1987), Sandomir(1988), Lee(2000) &Joo etc(1998), and intention of consumer's behavior conducted by Geva &Goldman(1991) and Ko(1998). The methods of statistics used to analyze the collected dates are Multiple Regression analysis. Results of this research are as follows: There was showed the significant relationship among the lifestyle of participants, perceived quality of service and intention of consumer's behavior by the relationship model.

      • Silibinin Inhibits Tumor Growth through Downregulation of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase and Akt <i>in Vitro</i> and <i>in Vivo</i> in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells

        Cho, Hyun Jin,Suh, Dong Soo,Moon, Soo Hyeon,Song, Yong Jung,Yoon, Man Soo,Park, Do Yoon,Choi, Kyung Un,Kim, Yong Keun,Kim, Ki Hyung American Chemical Society 2013 Journal of agricultural and food chemistry Vol.61 No.17

        <P>Anticancer activity of silibinin, a flavonoid, has been demonstrated in various cancer cell types. However, the underlying mechanisms were not elucidated in human ovarian cancer cells. The present study was undertaken to examine the effect of silibinin <I>in vitro</I> and <I>in vivo</I> on tumor growth in human ovarian cancer cells. Silibinin decreased cell viability in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Silibinin caused an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and the silibinin-induced cell death was prevented by the antioxidant <I>N</I>-acetylcysteine (NAC). Western blot analysis showed silibinin-induced downregulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Akt. Transfection of constitutively active forms of MEK and Akt prevented the silibinin-induced cell death. Oral administration of silibinin in animals with subcutaneous A2780 cells reduced tumor volume. Subsequent tumor tissue analysis showed that silibinin treatment induced a decrease in Ki-67-positive cells, an increase in transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL)-positive cells, activation of caspase-3, and inhibition of p-ERK and p-Akt. These results indicate that silibinin reduces tumor growth through inhibition of ERK and Akt in human ovarian cancer cells. These data suggest that silibinin may serve as a potential therapeutic agent for human ovarian cancers.</P><P><B>Graphic Abstract</B> <IMG SRC='http://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/jafcau/2013/jafcau.2013.61.issue-17/jf400192v/production/images/medium/jf-2013-00192v_0008.gif'></P>

      • 신원방우황청심원액의 심혈관계에 관한 약효

        조태순,이선미,김낙두,허인회,안형수,권광일,박석기,심상호,신대희,박대규 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1999 藥學論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        In order to investigate the pharmacological properties of New Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (NSCL), effects of Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (SCL) and NSCL were compared. In isolated rat aorta, NSCL and SCL showed the relaxation of blood vessels in maximum contractile response to phenylephrine (10^-6M) regardless to intact endothelium or denuded rings of the rat aorta. Furthermore, the presences of the inhibitor of NO synthase and guanylate cyclase did not affect the relaxing effect of NSCL and SCL. NSCL and SCL inhibited the vascular contractions induced by acetylcholine, prostaglandin endoperoxide or peroxide in a dose-dependent manner. In conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), NSCL and SCL significantly decreased heart rate. NSCL and SCL, at high doses, had a negative inotropic effect that was a decrease of left ventricular developed pressure and (-dp/dt)/(+dp/dt) in the isolated perfused rat hearts, and also decreased the contractile force and heart rate in the isolated rat right atria. In excised guinea-pig papillary muscle, NSCL and SCL had no effects on parameters of action potential such as resting membrane potential, action potential amplitude, APD_90 and V_max at low doses, whereas inhibited the cardiac contractility at high doses. These results suggested that NSCL and SCL have weak cardiovascular effects with relaxation of blood vessels and decrease of heart rate, and that this effect is no significant differences between cardiovascular effects of two preparations.

      • 신원방우황청심원액의 심혈관계에 관한 약효

        조태순,이선미,김낙두,허인회,안형수,권광일,박석기,심상호,신대희,박대규 성균관대학교 약학연구소 1999 成均藥硏論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        Abstract-In order to investigate the pharmacological properties of New Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (NSCL), effects of Wonbang Woohwangchungsimwon Liquid (SCL) and NSCL were compared. In isolated rat aorta, NSCL and SCL showed the relaxation of blood vessels in maximum contractile response to phenylephrine (10^-6 M) regardless to intact endothelium or denuded rings of the rat aorta. Furthermore, the presences of the inhibitor of NO synthase and guanylate cyclase did not affect the relaxing effect of NSCL and SCL. NSCL and SCL inhibited the vascular contractions induced by acetylcholine, prostaglandin endoperoxide or peroxide in a dose-dependent manner. In conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), NSCL and SCL significantly decreased heart rate. NSCL and SCL, at high doses, had a negative inotropic effect that was a decrease of left ventricular developed pressure and (-dp/dt)/(+dp/dt) in the isolated perfused rat hearts, and also decreased the contractile force and heart rate in the isolated rat right atria. In excised guinea-pig papillary muscle, NSCL and SCL had no effects on parameters of action potential such as resting membrane potential, action potential amplitude, APD_90 and V_max at low doses, whereas inhibited the cardiac contractility at high doses. These results suggested that NSCL and SCL have weak cardiovascular effects with relaxation of blood vessels and decrease of heart rate, and that this effect is no significant differences between cardiovascular effects of two preparations.

      • 마이크로ㆍ콤퓨터를 이용한 칼라ㆍ그라픽ㆍ디스플레이에 관한 연구

        趙箕衡 忠州大學校 1984 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.17 No.1

        To display the stored mesh data, several steps of procedure have been studied. That is input, memory, process, display, analize and control. In this paper, one of these procedure, color graphic display, is studied. In the mesh data process system, 6800microprocessor based MEK6800 D I I(MOTO ROLA Co.) is selected as a main processor, and paper tape reader, cassette tape driver, key board and TV are used as I/O pheripheral device. To control and analize the mesh data, several programes are studied.

      • 지문화상의 복원처리에 관한 연구

        趙箕衡 忠州大學校 1987 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.21 No.-

        Original fingerprint image must be preprocessing satisfactorily to recognize the fingerprint exactly. Especially, in the case that minutiae such as ridge ending and ridge bifurcation is used for recognition, the minutiae information in the original image should be well preserved after processing. In this paper,we examine a image processing technique for fingerprint identification. Two processings are mainly discussed. One is concerned with the extracting candidates of minutiae in the early stage of preprocessing. The other is a kind of thinning algorithm by which correction of the candidates can also be carried out.

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