예술의 양식이 패션 스타일에 미친 영향 : 1985년부터 1992년까지 유행스타일을 중심으로

홍종대,유태순 효성여자대학교 산업미술연구소 1994 산업미술 Vol.4 No.-

Many fashion designers have created new works through the methods of changing the past style by introducing the past art-style to dress and ornaments since 1980's, for the inner beauty and outer beauty which have an art-style could offer not only an inducement to design as an expressive means for the dress and ornaments, but motive to social receptivity as fashion phenomenon. In such views, this study was carried out to examine the process how an outer form has been changed by an introduction of art-style that is an expressive means of dress and ornaments for the fashion, and to find the method how its inner beauty has been assimilated and affected in the social receptive step, as investigating an effect of art style to fashion-style. the purposes of this study are as follow; First, to analyze an inner meaning and outer form that the art-style have influenced on the fashion-style from 1985-1992. Second, to analyze an effect of art-style to outer from of fashion-style with an effect of inner beauty to fashion phenomenon. Third, to explain the fashion phenomenon as revealing an evolutionary relation between art fashion and current thought of times that accepted and expressed art-style with the constituent elements of dress and ornaments such as line, color, and material. This study examined characteristics of works in pret-a-porter Collection, Paris where in the center of creating fashion by art-style that have influenced on the fashion-style, and then analyzed the form's changes which have been adjusted to fashion style by the constituent element(color, material, line, trimming, detail, and silhouette) and manner of dress. Also, this study analyzed how the art fashion that can bbe a motive power for the changes of fashion-style in times will have influence on or be expressed to the given form as investigating the fashion environments such as society, politics, economy, culture psychology and technique which the art-style is socially accepted and expressed through the study on literatures. The results are as follows: 1. Art-style that have influenced on the fashion-style from 1985 to 1992 was the constructivism and post-modernism. 2. What the constructivism could be accepted to society was due to resistance on the decorative. Accordingly, unpolished culture became to expressed to constructivism who has sought the stronger vector from the simple thing. 3. The constructivism that was introduced to fashion tried to fulfill new body-conscious spatial construction on human body in pursuit of formalization of construction, function, and form as well as to seek dynamic rhythm in the unsymmertical order. 4. The post-modernism that used the reconstructed past style as a motif of new idea for style's rapid changes was socially accepted, for it imparted the spiritual abundance and visual joy in re-interpreting special culture and tradition of each area by cosmopolistanism and localism of post-ideology, especially due to the new\wave spirit of new generation who sought new things in the process of destroying preconceived sense of value and existing order. 5. The post-modernism expressed has expressed sex, attractiveness, eroticism created new style of resisting to the elegant and polished beauty due to an effect of pop-art as formal change, brought the begger style and japanese-look into vogue that ignores the basic principle and form of dress and ornament by Punk-style. Also, not only it created the fashion-style of closed up it without to deny characteristics of men and women by Androgynous-fashion, but it expressed the Folkore and Ethnik fashion which gave the spiritual abundance and visual joy to the moderns as introducing culture and dress of minority race into the fashion. the Elology-fashion made possible the loose look that expressed the floral design by fashion which selected the nature destroyed up-to-date as motif, and Anti-fashion made possible Kitsch, Hoodrum, and Grunge-fashion as antiartistic, anti-moral, and anti-rational style of Dadaism. The several cultural fashions have been expressed in open society with the mix and match look as pluralism. The Fin de Siecle factors such as avant-grade expression, Decadance and Det-tester that rised above the daily life were also expressed to the fashion.

방광질루 치험

황선태,이종찬,양상국,김홍섭,노용수 건국대학교 의과학연구소 1996 건국의과학학술지 Vol.5 No.-

Vesicovaginal fistula is a distressing complication which may follow hysterectomy, prolonged labor, chemical cauterization due to uterine prolapse, radiation therapy and cervix cancer. The management of vesicovaginal fistula still remains controversial in regard to the type of approach and timing of repair but the classic opinion is to wait 3 to 6 months to allow the surgical inflammatory reaction to subside. We experienced 4 cases of vesicovaginal fistula which were as follows; Case 1: 51-year-old The vesicovaginal fistula, about 3.0cm in diameter, after laparascopic hysterectomy 15 days ago was repaired with interposition of a gracilis muscle flap via the transvaginal route. Case 2: 38-year-old The vesicovagianl fistula, about 2.5cm in diameter, after Cesarean section 5 years ago was repaired with interposition of the omental flap via the transabdominal route because she had been accompanied by an overian cyst. Case 3: 46-year-old The vesicovaginal fistula, about 2.5cm in diameter, after manual self abortion at home 30 years ago was repaired with interposition of fibro-fatty tissue in labia via the transvaginal route. Case 4: 43-year-old The vesicovaginal fistula, about 2.0cm in diameter, after prolonged labor 12 years ago was repaired with interposition of the fibro-fatty tissue in labia via the transvaginal route. There noted no complications or recurrence during the minimal 1 year follow-up.

인터폴레이팅 수열과 H^∞의 실로프 경계

송태성,박종열,홍우철 釜山大學校 師範大學 1980 교사교육연구 Vol.7 No.2

Let H^∞ denote the Banach algebra of bounded analytic functions on the open unit disc and M(H^∞) denote its maximal ideal space. In this paper, we show that a sequence {z_(n)} of points in a Stolz angle formed by two rays from a point on the unit circle with |z_(n)|↑1 is an interpolating sequence if inf_n ρ(|z_(n)|, |z_(n+1)| >0, where ρ is the pseudohyperbolic metric defined on the open unit disc. The Shilov boundary ∂ of H^∞ is a proper subset of M (H^∞)-Δ(Δ is the set of all point evaluations) and ∂ can be identified with the maximal ideal space of L^∞. It is shown ∂ that is the set of all homomorphisms of H^∞ on which all interpolating Blasckke products have modulus 1.

중국거주 조선족 여성의 영적 안녕정도가 정신건강에 미치는 영향

정성덕,이종범,김진성,서완석,배대석,박순재,주열,염형욱,김승원,김구묘,안영록,황대홍,표미자,조창열,정태길 영남대학교 의과대학 2004 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.21 No.2

자아초월 정신의학이 체계화되면서 영성(spirituality)은 인성의 한 부분이라는 이론이 대두되었는데 이 영성은 정신건강에 큰 영향을 미친다고 했다. 인간의 성향 중 영적 안녕 정도를 파악하여 그 정도가 정신건강 중 허위성 경향, 정신병적 경향 및 불안과 우울 경향 등에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 조사하고저 본 연구를 실시하였다. 대상은 중국의 연변 조선족 자치구에 거주하는 여성 400명을 대상으로 하여 한국판 영적 안녕척도를 사용하여 영적 안녕정도를 파악하였다. 영적 안녕척도의 총점과 이 척도의 2개 하위 척도인 종교적 안녕과 실존적 안녕 척도 양자로 평가한 성적이 불안-우울통합척도와 정신분열증 척도 및 허위성 척도로 평가한 성적에 미치는 영향을 검증하기 위하여 상관관계분석 및 회기분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 영적 안녕척도로 평가한 조선족 여성의 총점은 68.29로 한국의 기독교 여성이 평가한 100.65보다 훨씬 낮은 점수였다. 2) 불안·우울통합척도로 평가한 총점은 44.88로 연변노인이 평가한 점수와 일개지역의 한국농촌주민이 평가한 점수와 비슷한 결과였다. 3) 허위성 척도로 평가한 성적은 평균 74.57로 70점 이상이 86%(344명)이었으나 영적 안녕 성적과 허위성 성적 간에는 유의한 상관이 없었다. 4) 영적 안녕총점은 정신분열증 척도로 평가한 정신병적 경향에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았으나 종교적 안녕하위척도의 성적은 정신병적 경향을 높여준데 비하여 실존적 안녕하위척도의 성적은 정신병적 경향을 낮게 해주었다. 5) 영적 안녕척도의 총점 및 두 하위척도인종교적 안녕과 실존적 안녕은 불안과 우울에유의한 상관을 보였는데 영적 안녕총점이 높을수록 불안·우울 총점이 다소 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. 6) 종교적 안녕 하위척도와 불안과 우울과의 관계는 종교적 안녕점수가 높을수록 불안과 우울을 각각 다소 유의하게 높여주었으며 이에 비하여 실존적 안녕하위척도와 불안과 우울과의 관계는 실존적 안녕정도가 높을수록 불안 및 우울점수는 유의하게 낮아졌다. 이와 같은 성적을 미루어볼 때 연변에 거주하는 조선족 여성이 평가한 영적 안녕정도는 정신병적 경향과 불안 및 우울에 유의한 상관을 보였으면 이 척도의 하위 척도인 종교적 안녕정도는 정신건강에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 반면 실존적 안녕정도는 정신건강에 긍정적 영향을 미친 결과로 평가되었다. 이러한 결과는 공산주의 사회에서 실존적 안녕은 긍정적인 가치관으로 평가되는 반면 종교적 안녕은 정신건강에 부정적으로 작용한 것을 입증해 주었다고 하겠다. Background: Spirituality has been an important part of Transpersonal Psychology and is believed to have a large effect on the mental health because it has been systematized. The aim of this study was to determine the level of spiritual disposition on human beings along with its effects on one's mental health. Materials and Methods: The study targeted 400 women residing in Youn-Gil city of JiLin Prov., which is a district of the Cho-Sun tribe in China. Their spiritual well-being was studied using the Spiritual Well-being Scale-Korean Version. The spiritual well-being scale consists of 2 sub-scales of religious well-being and existential well-being. The study was evaluated using a lie scale, psychotic trend, and a combined anxiety-depression scale. The results were considered to be factors of one's mental health. The correlation between the spiritual well-being and each tendency was analyzed by regression analysis. Results: The total score of the Cho-Sun tribal women according to the spiritual well-being scale was 68.29 which was much less than the 100.65 of Korean Christian women. There was no significant correlation between the spiritual well-being and the Lie trend. However, it was found that 86%(344) of Cho-Sun tribal women scored above 70 in the Lie trend with a mean score of 74.57 which is higher than normal populations. Regarding the correlation between the spiritual well-being and psychotic trend, the psychotic trend became significantly higher when the religious well-being was at a high level. On the other hand, the psychotic trend became significantly lower when the existential well-being was at a high level. Regarding the correlation between the spiritual well-being and anxiety, the anxiety was significantly higher when the religious well-being was at a high level. However, the anxiety level was significantly low when the existential well-being was at a high level. Regarding the correlation between the spiritual well-being and depression, the depression level was somewhat significantly high when the religious well-being was at a high level. However, the depression level was significantly low when the existential well-being was at a high level. Conclusion: This study evaluated the effects of spiritual well-being on a person's mental health among Cho-Sun tribal women in Youn-Gil city of JiLIn Prov., P.R. of China. The results found that the religious well-being, which is a sub-scale of spiritual well-being, had negative effects while the existential well-being had positive effects on the mental health. These results proved that a person's religious disposition had negative effects on their mental health in a communitarian society.

과산화효소를 이용한 백혈구 측정용 뇨 검사지 제조에 관한 연구

송은영,변시명,김희정,김종완,정태화,이홍수,최인성 THE KOREAN SOCIETY FOR BIOMEDICAL LABORATORY SCIEN 1996 Journal of biomedical laboratory sciences Vol.2 No.2

백혈구에 존재하는 과산화 효소를 이용하여 뇨 중 백혈구의 수를 간접적으로 측정하는 새로운 방법의 뇨 검사지를 개발하였다. 과산화 수소원으로서 포도당 산화효소와 포도당을, 색원체로서 tetramethylbenzidine을 처리하여 백혈구 측정용 뇨 검사지를 제조하였으며 검출한계는 10cells/㎕ (5 cells/hpf)이었다. 개발된 백혈구 측정용 뇨 검사지로 뇨를 분석하였을 때 뇨 1/㎕당 10-25cells의 백혈구가 존재할 경우에는 2분내에 연녹색을, 75-250 cells/㎕에서는 녹색을 보였고 500 cells/㎕ 이상에서는 녹청색을 보였다. 172명의 환자뇨를 대상으로 뇨중 백혈구 수치를 현미경 측정 결과와 본 연구에서 개발한 백혈구 측정용 뇨 검사지와 현재 수입 시판 중인 미국의 A사 제품과 B사 제품으로 분석 비교한 결과 좋은 상관관계를 보였다. 이와 같은 평가분석을 통하여 볼 때 본 연구에서 개발한 백혈구 측정용 뇨 검사지는 에스테라아제를 이용한 백혈구 측정용 뇨 검사지와 함께 뇨중 백혈구를 스크리닝 하는데 효과적임을 알 수 있었다. A new test strip to detect leukocytes using the myeloperoxidase in urine was developed. The reagent strip contains tetramethylbenzine, glucose and glucose oxidase. The detection limit was between 10 cells per 1㎕ urine(5 cells/hpf), showing greenish yellow color in the range of 10-25 cells/㎕, green color in the range of 75-250 cells/㎕, greenish blue color in the range of 500 cells/㎕. The result can be obtained within two minute. The performance of the new method was evaluated by comparing the results of microscopic examination and other commercial products. Good correlations were shown between the values obtained by our urine strip and those by other commercial products with 172 urine samples. The results were proven that new methods were useful as primary screening reagents to detect leukocytes in urine.

工業敎育大學의 實驗實習施設 共同活用 및 運營에 關한 硏究

尹錫天,牟相榮,權五憲,千炳善,周赫鍾,李永臣,金健中,羅聲雄,洪錫雨,吳德成,盧泰天 충남대학교 공업교육연구소 1983 論文集 Vol.6 No.2(A)

The College of Engineering was specialized to have a sole function for supplying technical high school teachers in 1977 and referred to as the College of Industrial Education according to the Government's policy. The economic impact mainly due to the oil-crises caused a severe problem to this college, namely discrepancy of supply to demand scale. Accordingly the number of student enrollment was to be fluctuated from 479 in 1979 through 800 in 1979 and 900 in 1980 to 430 in 1981. And the engineering departments have been attached to this Engineering Education College since 1981. These circumstanses met singnificant inefficiency in facility operation. This program aims at providing an overall relocation of the college facilities and preparing the practical system to make the joint-operation possible taking into account circulation, academic stream, budget, maintenance, etc. However this study could not get optimal spacing but some trade-off, considering the current situation.

Pt(II)-Catalyzed Cyclization of Alkyne-aldehydes

Hong, Jong-Tai,Kang, Min-Jung,Jang, Hye-Young Korean Chemical Society 2010 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.31 No.7

Synthesis and Electrochemical Studies of a Ferrocene Derivative for the Application to Metal Ion Sensor

Hong, Jong-Tai,Bui, Nhat-Nguyen,Mho, Sun-il,Cho, Won-Seob,Jang, Hye-Young Korean Chemical Society 2008 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.29 No.11

Pt(II)-Catalyzed Cyclization of Alkyne-aldehydes

Jong-Tai Hong,Min-Jung Kang,Hye-Young Jang 대한화학회 2010 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.31 No.7

Platinum-Catalyzed Diastereoselective Intramolecular Coupling of Allyl Halides and Hydrazones

Hong, Jong-Tai,Jang, Hye-Young American Chemical Society 2011 Journal of organic chemistry Vol.76 No.16

<P>Nucleophilic allyl platinum addition to hydrazones under platinum-catalyzed conditions was studied. To generate nucleophilic allyl platinum complexes, allyl halides were employed with platinum complexes, SnCl<SUB>2</SUB>, and H<SUB>2</SUB>. The allyl platinum(IV) intermediates reacted with the hydrazone to give the corresponding cyclic amine derivatives in good yield and with excellent diastereoselectivity. The cis selectivity of N-tethered substrates was attributed to a tight interaction of allyl platinum species with the hydrazone, on the basis of the results of solvent screening and acid/base addition experiments.</P><P><B>Graphic Abstract</B> <IMG SRC='http://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/joceah/2011/joceah.2011.76.issue-16/jo200993v/production/images/medium/jo-2011-00993v_0003.gif'></P><P><A href='http://pubs.acs.org/doi/suppl/10.1021/jo200993v'>ACS Electronic Supporting Info</A></P>