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김영훈(Kim, Young-hun),장성호(Jang, Sung-Ho),박윤기(Park, Yun-Ki) 용인대학교 무도연구소 2012 武道硏究所誌 Vol.23 No.1
이 연구는 역대 YMCA 체육을 토대로 하여 구체적으로 살펴보고자 한다. 이에관해 생활체육 활성화 방안 모색을 제시하는데 논의 및 결론을 도출하였다. 이는 다음과 같이 확인할 수 있다. 첫째, 한국에서의 YMCA운동은 1899년 경성에서 선교활동을 시작되었다. 둘째, YMCA의 전인교육정신인 지(智)·덕(德)·체(體)의 정신과 통하는 정신으로서 비폭력, 민주주의의 실천교육과 상통하는 정신이었다. 셋째, 이상재의 교육사상은 인간의 본질적인 면에 치중하여 올바른 인격체로 양성하는 것으로 지·덕·체의 전인적 교육이었음 알 수 있었다. 넷째, 서울 YMCA의 창립과 역사적 배경을 보면 서울YMCA는 1903년 10월 28일 창립하였다. 다섯째, 서울YMCA를 도입, 회원들에게 지도한 스포츠로는 야구, 농구, 배구, 축구, 유도, 검도, 체조 등이 있었다. 이상과 같이 종합해 볼 때, 역대 YMCA 체육의 역사에서 보이듯이 그 정책을 통해 한국생활체육의 활성화를 위한 방안 모색에 따른 정체성을 제시할 수 있는 것이다. This research is looked at concretely is based on the generation of YMCA physical training. It derive a discussion and conclusion to grope a plan to activate living physical training. This can be confirmed by the following essay. First, the YMCA exercise in Korea started in Gyeong-sun, 1899 as a missionary activity. Second, the mind of former education of YMCA’s just·morality·formality was a mind connected to the communicating with anti-violence, democratic practice education. Third, Lee Sang-Jea’s educational method is to bring up the personality to the right side valued on true nature of a human being, which indicates that his educational method is for the whole man. Fourth, looking at the foundation and historical backround, Seoul YMCA was established on 28th October 1903. Fifth, sports that Seoul YMCA guided to members were baseball, basketball, volleyball, football, judo, kendo, gymnastics etc. To round up all the above statements, the identity following a plan to activate Korea living P.T can be derived through the policy as seen in YMCA physical training’s history in generations.
플라즈마 정보인자를 활용한 SiO<sub>2</sub> 식각 깊이 가상 계측 모델의 특성 인자 역할 분석
장윤창,박설혜,정상민,유상원,김곤호,Jang, Yun Chang,Park, Seol Hye,Jeong, Sang Min,Ryu, Sang Won,Kim, Gon Ho 한국반도체디스플레이기술학회 2019 반도체디스플레이기술학회지 Vol.18 No.4
We analyzed how the features in plasma information based virtual metrology (PI-VM) for SiO2 etching depth with variation of 5% contribute to the prediction accuracy, which is previously developed by Jang. As a single feature, the explanatory power to the process results is in the order of plasma information about electron energy distribution function (PIEEDF), equipment, and optical emission spectroscopy (OES) features. In the procedure of stepwise variable selection (SVS), OES features are selected after PIEEDF. Informative vector for developed PI-VM also shows relatively high correlation between OES features and etching depth. This is because the reaction rate of each chemical species that governs the etching depth can be sensitively monitored when OES features are used with PIEEDF. Securing PIEEDF is important for the development of virtual metrology (VM) for prediction of process results. The role of PIEEDF as an independent feature and the ability to monitor variation of plasma thermal state can make other features in the procedure of SVS more sensitive to the process results. It is expected that fault detection and classification (FDC) can be effectively developed by using the PI-VM.
Structural Design of Box Beam Header
Jang, Sang-Sik,Park, Young-Ran,Kim, Yun-Hui Korea Furniture Society 2007 한국가구학회지 Vol.18 No.4
To obtain a design data for box beams used as headers in light-frame timber construction, $2{\times}6\;(38{\times}140mm),\;2{\times}8\;(38{\times}184mm),\;2{\times}10\;(38{\times}235mm)\;and\;2{\times}12\;(38{\times}286mm)$ members were built as box beam specimens for bending tests. The allowable bending stresses for box beams were obtained through bending tests of these specimens, and span tables were calculated for various loading conditions based on the allowable bending stresses obtained. The allowable bending stresses were determined as the bending stresses at 10mm deflection of specimens from the results of bending tests of box beam specimens. Span tables for box beams were obtained assuming five loading conditions for headers used in exterior walls and two loading conditions for headers used in interior walls. Among these 7 loading conditions, 5 loading conditions applied to headers in exterior walls included the dead loads, the live loads and the snow loads and 2 loading conditions applied to headers in interior walls included the dead loads and the live loads.
Analsysis of Process Parameters to Improve In-Chip Linewidth Variation
Yun-Kyeong Jang,Doo-Youl Lee,Sung-Woo Lee,Eun-Mi Lee,Soo-Han Choi,Yool Kang,Gi-Sung Yeo,Sang-Gyun Woo,Han-Ku Cho,Jong-Rak Park 대한전자공학회 2004 Journal of semiconductor technology and science Vol.4 No.2
The influencing factors on the OPC (optical proximity correction) results are quantitatively analyzed using OPCed L/S patterns. 3cr values of proximity variations are measured to be 9.3 nm and 15.2 nm for PR-A and PR-B, respectively. The effect of post exposure bake condition is assessed. 16.2 nm and 13.8 nm of variations are observed. Proximity variations of 11.6 nm and 15.2 nm are measured by changing the illumination condition. In order not to seriously deteriorate the OPC, these factors should be fixed after the OPC rules are extracted. Proximity variations of 11.4, 13.9, and 15.2 nm are observed for the mask mean-to-targets of 0, 2 and 4 nm, respectively. The decrease the OPC grid size from I nm to 0.5 nm enhances the correction resolution and the OCV is reduced from 14.6 nm to 11.4 nm. The enhancement amount of proximity variations are 9.2 nm corresponding to 39% improvement. The critical dimension (CD) uniformity improvement for adopting the small grid size is confirmed by measuring the CD uniformity on real SRAM pattern. CD uniformities are measured 9.9 nm and 8.7 nm for grid size of I nm and 0.5 nm, respectively. 22% improvement of the CD uniformity is achieved. The decrease of OPC grid size is shown to improve not only the proximity correction, hut also the uniformity.<br/>
연작지에서 녹비작물 재배가 인삼뿌리썩음병 발생에 미치는 영향
Sung Woo Lee,Kyung Hoon Park,Seung Ho Lee,In Bok Jang,Jin Mei Lan,Moon Won Seo,Dong Yun Hyun 한국약용작물학회 2017 한국약용작물학술대회 발표집 Vol.2017 No.05
Background: Some plants have harmful effects on fungi and bacteria as well as plants. Incorporating into soil as green manures are effective in reducing population densities of soil pathogens. Methods and Results: Twenty-three species of green manure crops were cultivated after the harvest of 6-year-old ginseng and then incorporated green manure into the soil at the flowering stage. The following year, the root rot ratio of 2-year-old ginseng and soil chemical properties were investigated. Sorghum sudanense, Helianthus annuus, and Helianthus tuberosus were relatively high in dry matter production. Without incorporating green manure into soil, NO3, EC (electric conductivity) and K were decreased by 95%, 79% and 65%, respectively. When green manure was incorporated to soil, P2O5 and NO3, were reduced by 41% and 25%, respectively. The survived root ratio of 2-year-old ginseng were significantly increased by 56.2%, 47.5%, and 47.3% in Sorghum sudanense, Ricinus communis and Helianthus tuberosus, respectively, In addition, there was a significant increase in Secale cereale, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Atractylodes macrocephala, and Smallanthus sonchifolius. The survived root ratio of ginseng showed a significant positive correlation with soil pH and a negative correlation with NO3, and EC. Conclusion: Cultivation of Chrysanthemum family mainly using rhizome and root as green manure was effective for root rot disease of ginseng.
Sung Woo Lee,Kyung Hoon Park,Seung Ho Lee,In Bok Jang,Jin Mei Lan,Moon Won Seo,Dong Yun Hyun 한국약용작물학회 2017 한국약용작물학술대회 발표집 Vol.2017 No.05
Background : The fungus Cylindrocarpon destructans (Zins) Scholten is the cause of root rot in many ginseng production areas. Root exudate composition and quantity vary in relation to plant nutritional status, but the impact of the differences on rhizosphere microbial communities is not known. Methods and Results : Five kinds of rotation crops, sudan grass soybean peanut sweet potato, perilla were grown for one year in ginseng garden harvested 6-year-old ginseng. The ratio of gram-negative bacteria, fungi, bacteria, total microbial biomass, aerobic/anaerobic microbes were increased by rotational crop cultivation, while the ratio of actinomycetes and the ratio of saturated to unsaturated fatty acids were decreased. The increase in the fungal density or the increase in the proportion of fungi to the bacteria tended to increase the incidence of root rot, but there was no significant difference. The yield of ginseng root showed a highly significant negative correlation with actinomycetes. The correlation between the soil chemical properties and the incidence of root rot was analyzed by cultivating 23 kinds of green manure crops for one year in field where cultivated ginseng continuously. The survival rate of ginseng showed a highly significant positive correlation with soil acidity and a highly significant negative correlation with nitrate nitrogen, and a significant negative correlation with soil salt concentration. Conclusion : Rotation crops improved soil microbial communities, lowered the rate of fungi and increased the proportion of bacteria, the survival rate of ginseng was significantly correlated with soil acidity, nitrate nitrogen and soil salinity.
Prognostic Value of VEGF in Human Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
( Yun Jeong Lim ),( Jong Kyun Lee ),( Cheol Keun Park ),( Sang Yong Song ),( Woo Young Jang ),( Hye Young Ha ),( Dong Il Park ),( Kyu Taek Lee ),( Seung Woon Paik ),( Byung Chul Yoo ),( Jong Chul Rhee 대한내과학회 2004 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.19 No.1