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      • 점증적 최대부하 운동이 호흡순환계 및 젖산변화에 미치는 영향

        박순진,윤종대,권창기,김귀성 용인대학교 무도연구소 2000 武道硏究所誌 Vol.11 No.1

        This study was to investigate a cardiorespiratory response and the chang of blood lactate concentration between untrained men and judo fellows after maximal exercise. The result of this study was as follows: All of the variables(HR, VE, and VO2max) were non significant as well as RER in a cardiorespiratory response. In addition, both between groups and interaction were non significant the change of a blood lactate concentration. However, not only VO2 was sigpificant(p<.05) in the comparison of between groups in a cardiorespiratory response but the chang blood lactate concentration was significant(p<.01) in measuring time. As a result of this study, the study of a cardiorespiratory variables and the reduction of blood lactate concentration related to recovery on fourties subjects after maximal exercise didn't get particular result but it is showed the condition of health of middle aged men indirectly as well as the difference of between untrained men and judo fellows. Therefore, it is showed that both untrained men and judo fellows need a exorcise, which is suggested a objective and scientific the method and the need of motivation for health.

      • 대퇴골 전자간부 골절에 대한 임상적 고찰

        강귀식,이광진 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1986 충남의대잡지 Vol.13 No.1

        The principle of treatment of intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patient is to return the patient to his activity at prefracture state as soon as possible because early mobilization helps to prevent skin ulceration, pneumonia, thrombo-embolic disease and other complications which develop in confinement to bed in the elderly people. For these reasons, it is generally accepted that trochanteric fractures are best treated by internal fixation allowing early mobilization. There are various methods of internal fixation, Jewett nail and compression hip screw etc. Condylocephalic nail was introduced and use widely, esp. in elderly patient to decrease postoperative mortality and morbidity because of it's shorter operation time, minor blood loss and minimal operation trauma. 43 cases of intertrochanteric fractures of the femur were treated at department of orthopaedic surgery in Chungnam National University Hospital from January 1980 to April 1985 and were analysed clinically. The results were as follows. : 1. Of 43 cases, 26 cases were males and 17 cases were females. The average age was 61-years old. 26 cases were sixth decade. 2. The most common causes of the fracture were slipping and falling down. 3. In the classification of the fracture, Boyd and Griffin Type Ⅱ and Tronzo Type Ⅲ were most common. 4. The average operation times were 90 minutes in Jewett nail, 104 minutes in Compression hip screw, 60 minutes in Multiple pinning and 50 minutes in Ender nail and the average blood loss was 210 ml. 5. The mean duration of bony union were 16 weeks in conservative treatment, 13.4 weeks in Jewett nail without medial displacement, 15 weeks in Jewett nail with(medial displacement, 13.2 weeks in Compression hip screw without medial displacement, 14 weeks in Compression hip screw with medial displacement, 15.3 weeks in Multiple pinning and 15.8 weeks in 3 cases of Ender nail which had been followed up. In Ender nail, results are following up now. 6. In the view of complications, there were 1 case of urinary tract infection and 2 cases of bed sore in the conservative treatment group, 1 case of wound infection and 1 case of metal failure in Jewett nail and 1 case of wound infection, 1 case of femoral head penetration by the nail and 2 cases of knee joint pain and stiffness in Ender nail. The Ender nails seems to be a excellent and promising method of treatment in elderly patients especially with high surgical risk because of its shorter operation time, minor blood loss and minimal surgical trauma.

      • KCI등재

        무용수들의 신체적 자기-지각 프로파일 분석

        유진,장귀옥 한국스포츠심리학회 2003 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.14 No.2

        본 연구는 무용수들의 신체적 자기-지각 및 자기-존중감이 무용수준(프로와 대학)가 무용전공(발레, 한국, 현대)에 따라 어떠한 차이를 보이고 있으며, 어떠한 인간관계를 나타내는가를 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구의 대상자는 대학과 프로무용단에서 활동하고 있는 302명의 여자 무용수로 구성하였다. 대상자들의 신체적 유능감, 매력적인 몸매, 신체적 컨디션, 체력, 신체적 자기-가치, 그리고 자기-존중감은 신체적 자기-지각 프로파일(PSPP)과 자기-존중감 검사지(SEI)에 의하여 측정되었다. 다변량분산분석(MANOVA) 결과는 프로 무용집단이 대학 무용집단에 비하여 더욱 긍정적인 신체적 자기-지각 프로파일과 자기-존중감 수준을 보이고 있다. 특히, 몸매에 대한 지각은 프로와 대학무용 집단을 가장 강력하게 판별하는 신체지각 요인으로 나타났다. 신체적 자기-지각과 자기-존중감이 인과관계를 분석한 결과는 신체적 자기-지각 프로파일 모델의 예상을 지지하였다. 프로 및 대학무용수 모두 유능감, 몸매, 체력, 컨디션 지각은 신체적-자기가치에 유의한 영향을 주고, 신체적 자기-가치는 자기-존중감을 유의하게 예측하였다. 이러한 결과는 신체활동과 자기-시스템을 설명하는 이론 및 실증적 연구를 통하여 논의되었다. The physical self-perception(PSPP) profile consisted of four subfactors (sport competence, body attractiveness, physical condition, and strength) and one domain factor(physical self-worth). The PSPP model predicted physical self-worth exerted moderated effects of physical self-perceptions on self-esteem. The purpose of this study was to analyze physical self-perception(PSPP) and self-esteem in female dancers. Three hundred two female college and professional dancers majoring in Korean, Ballet, Modern dance completed the Physical Self-Perception Profile and Self-Esteem Inventory. The results of MANOVA and path analyses indicated that professional dancers exhibited more higher levels of PSPP and self-esteem than college dancers. No significant differences in PSPP were found among Korean, Ballet, and Modern dancers. Particularly, body attraction was the most significant PSPP subfactor to discriminate the professional and the college dancers. The PSPP subfactors significantly influenced physical self-worth, and physical self-worth further significantly affect global self-esteem. These results were discussed with various psycho-social and biological perspectives in physical self-system.

      • Al과 Zn 용사코팅재의 캐비테이션 침식에 관한 연구

        김귀식,현창해,진희석 제주대학교 공과대학 첨단기술연구소 2003 尖端技術硏究所論文集 Vol.14 No.2

        The hydraulic machinery of screw propeller and pump impellers is damaged by cavitation erosion in sea water. The cavitation erosion is a phenomenon lead to a functional disorder of various fluid machinery and drop off in efficiency by cavity fluid fluctuation. In this study is investigated the cavitation erosion of Zn and Al coatings made by thermal spraying methods. These metals are coated on substrate of high strength brass. Test specimens are immersed in 3.5% NaCl solution along 500 and 1000 hours, respectively. After pre-corrosion, the cavitation erosion test conducted on the coating specimens in 3.5% NaCl solution along 210 minutes. The cavitation erosion rates of the coating specimens were increased with pre-corrosion times. The weight loss Al coating was smaller than that of Zn. The weight loss rates of Zn and Al coating heavily increased at the initial stage of cavitation test, regardless of the test conditions.

      • 무용수의 발과 발목 상해 고찰

        유진,장귀옥 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2001 體育硏究 Vol.- No.14

        This paper reviewed injury styles and characteristics of feet and ankles among ballet dancers as a functions of the fundamental ballet movements, and introduced some physical and psychological prevention and rehabilitation methods. It was found that the fundamental ballet movements, such as Arabesque, Releve, Attitude, Assemble, Jete, Echappe, Plie, tended to have effects on occurrence of different types of feet injuries. This may be that different ballet movement pattern require different physical foot positions with muscular exertions. Physical factors such as overtraining, equipment failure and poor practice conditions are believed to be the major factor contributing to dance injuries. Surgical and rehabilitative techniques are so advanced that injured dancers can often expect a full physical recovery. However, psychological factors play an important role in the incidence of sports related injury. Psychological factors influence the incidence of injury, responses to injury, and injury recovery. Thus, teachers in dance must help prevent the onset of injuries, assist in the injury coping process when injuries are sustained and provide supportive psychological environments to facilitate injury recovery.

      • KCI등재

        입냄새 관련 인지도 조사

        강은혜,강성귀,최재홍,성진효 조선대학교 구강생물학연구소 2003 Oral Biology Research (Oral Biol Res) Vol.27 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to evaluate obtained information regarding a patient's halitosis and investigate about relationship between halitosis and related factors. Halitosis is general term used to describe any disagreeable odor in expired air. Also Halitosis affects a large proporation of population and may cause a significant social of psychological handicap to those suffering from it. Recently many scientist have concern about halitosis. The clinicians will be tried care to patient of halitosis more exactly, if he or she know patient's information about history, symptom, related factors of halitosis. The subjects were 77 who young peoples with 25 years old and using a questionnaire about self and other perception of halitosis, general and oral status, diet controls and cognition etc. The collected data was to analyzed and tested statistical significant. The results were as follows : 1.In presence of halitosis, the self perception was 26% and other Perception was 44%. 2.The group who was indicated malodorer by others is more sensitive in self-bad breath than other groups (p<0.05) 3.In life style, the other perception group have had more smoking than non-other perception group(p<0.05) . 4.The favorite food with strong smell have investigated kimchi , garlic, onion, coffee, spicy curry. Welsh onion and wine. 5. The kinds of food occurred to odor have investigated garlic, onion, coffee, kinds of kimchi, stew, meat and milk. 6. There was not significant correlation among other perception of halitosis and favorite food with strong smell, kinds of food occurred to odor, medical history, present health condition, food impaction to teeth, drinking habit and menstration.

      • 중·고등학생들의 보건교육 요구도 조사연구

        문기내,남철현,김귀희,위광복,박경옥,이미경,심규범,장영진 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 2003 保健福祉硏究 Vol.8 No.-

        This study was conducted to examine middleㆍhigh school 720 students in seven regions of middleㆍsmall city and town, Myon for 2 months from March 2 through April 30, 2002 in order to realize a side of school health education in middleㆍhigh school and health education need as well as health education specialist in school in the future. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. Health condition is now 'normal' is 51.0%, 'good' is 45.0%, 'not good' is 4.1% and health condition of children is good as much as education level of mother is higher. 2. Experience to learn health education in school for one year recently is 'no' is 39.6%, 'don't know' is 32.6%, 'yes' is 27.8% and it represents health education in school doesn't work well and experience to learn health education is lower and lower in town and Myon. 3. Health education ways to work in school now are 'Movie, Video, Slide' is 40.7%, 'education as groups of nurse-teacher' is 38.6%, 'to distribute health education material and book' is 7.7%, 'education by setting an example' is 3.4%, 'the others' is 9.7%. 4. Time of appropriate health education for one time is 'about a hour' is 56.7%, 'about 30 minute' is 33.8%, 'about two hour' is 7.6%, it represents this situation is because of what students' time is lack and burden about a curriculum in an education administratin and school classed of a focused school score. 5. The average score of satisfaction of health education in school is 16.99±0.58, 'men' is 1.79±0.60, 'women' is 1.61±0.55 as the distinction of sex, satisfaction level of men is higher than women. 6. Learning route about health information is 'through mass media' is 59.9%. 'through family, friend' is 15.0% 'health education lecture' is 7.2%, 'printing media' is 6.1%, 'medical institution' is 5.6%, 'the others' is 5.1%, 'public health center' is 1.0%, 'through mass media' is the highest percent as each 59.1% and 60.6% in all of men and women. 7. The most efficient education way of health education is 'movie, video, slide' is 32.6%, 'health education specialist who works school' is 21.9%, 'school health education by nurse-teacher' is 16.0%, 'way through mass communication' is 11.6%. 8. The appropriate health education specialist in the future is 'health education specialist who has qualifications' is the highest as 64.5%, 'nurse-teacher' is 12.4%, 'medical personnel(doctor, a physician of oriental medicine etc.,)' is 11.0%, 'staff in public health center' is 7.2%, people in other regions(health and medical professor etc.,) is 7.0%, it represents school health education is not actual and is formal now in second hand. 9. The most necessary health education program is 'program of stress solution' is the highest as 24.9%, 'program of no smoking' is 22.7%, 'sexual education program' is 19.8%, 'school violence program' is 8.8%, 'isolate from their friends prevention program' is 8.0%, solution program of stress which gives student by school score was very necessary. Therefore, school health education is formal and inefficient because school education focuses on an entrance exam, so middleㆍhigh school students decrease concern and interest about health education. Furthermore, reliance is gotten down about nurse-teacher who takes charge of school health, a charged person of school health education wants more chargeable health education staff. And a solution program of stress that gives students by school score was very necessary. According to active concern and planned, systematic school health education is necessary to give right health knowledge, health maintenanceㆍpromotion and setting of appropriate health education specialist is very urgent.

      • KCI등재

        아세클로페낙 연질캡슬(클란자 에스 연질캡슬)의 개발

        용철순,이경희,최진석,박병주,정세현,김용일,박상만,배명수,김귀자,김영식,유창훈,강성룡,유봉규,이종달,최한곤 한국약제학회 2004 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.34 No.1

        To develop and aceclofenac soft capsule, four preparations with various solubilizers were prepared and their dissolution test was carried out. Among four preparations tested, a preparation with ethanolamine was selected a formula of aceclofenac soft capsule (Clanza S^(™), since it showed the fastest dissolution rate. Bioequivalence of aceclofenac tablet, Airtal^(™)(Dae-Woong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) and aceclofenac soft capsule, Clanza S^(™)(Korea United Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was evaluated according to the guideline of KFDA. Fourteen normal male volunteers (age 20-25 years old) were divided into two groups and a randomized 2×2 cross-over study was employed. After oral administration of one tablet or capsule containing 100 ㎎ of aceclofenac, blood ws taken at predetermined time intervals and the concentration of aceclofenac in plasma wa determined with an HPLC method under UV detector. The pharmacokinetic parameters (C_(max), T_(max) and AUC_(t)) were calculated and ANOVA was utilized for the statistical analysis of parameters using logarithmically transformed AUC_(t), C_(max) and T_(max) between Airtal tablet and Clanza soft capsule were 2.89%, 0.18% and 43.0%, respectively. There were no sequence effects between two formulations in these parameters. The 90% confidence intervals using logarithmically transformed data were within the acceptance range of log(0.8) to log(1.250(e.g.log(0.81) - log(1.23) and log(0.89) - log(1.14)) for AUC_(t) and C_(max), respectively. Thus, the criteria of the KDFA guidelines for the equivalence was satisfied, indicating that Clanza S^(™) soft capsule is bioequivalent to Airtal^(™) tablet.

      • Carbon tetrachloride를 투여한 rat의 hepatic lipid 축적에 미치는 vitamin E의 효과에 관한 연구

        박은주,이경연,이미영,이외숙,장재정,정귀은,최진희 曉星女子大學校 藥學大學 學生會 1988 曉星藥誌 Vol.4 No.-

        The present studies were undertaken to evaluate the effect of vitamin E, CCl_4 on the change of hepatic triglyceride, hepatic cholesterol, hepatic phospholipid in male rat. The result obtained from this study were summarised as follows: 1. Hepatic phospholipid of CCl_4 treated rat was increased in proportion to CCl_4 dosage but after concomitant injection(I.P) of vitamin E and CCl_4, hepatic phospholipid was significantly decreased in comparison to that of CCl_4 alone injection. 2. There was no effect on hepatic cholesterol concentration either CCl_4 alone injection(I.P) or concomitant injecton(I.P) of vitamin E and CCl_4. 3. Hepatic triglyceride of CCl_4-treated rat was significantly increased in comparison to that of normal rat but hepatic triglyceride of rat concomitant injection of vitamin E and CCl_4 was significantly decreased in comparison to that of CCl_4 alone injection.

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