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      • 자궁경부 세포검사에서 기존 도말과 AutoCyte PREP의 비교

        장재정,김정선,조경자,강신광,남주현,공경엽,Jang, Jae-Jung,Kim, Jung-Sun,Cho, Kyung-Ja,Khang, Shin-Kwang,Nam, Joo-Hyun,Gong, Gyung-Yub 대한세포병리학회 2002 대한세포병리학회지 Vol.13 No.1

        This study was designed to compare the performance of liquid-based preparation from the AutoCyte PREP with the conventional cervicovaginal smear in masked split-samples. In randomly selected 840 cases, the conventional smear was always prepared first, and the AutoCyte PREP used the resldual cells on the collecting device. Parallel AutoCyte PREP slides and matched conventional smears were screened in a blind fashion. All abnormals and 10% random normal cases were reviewed by two pathologists in a blind fashion. The Bethesda System was used for reporting the diagnosis and specimen adequacy. The diagnoses from the two methods were agreed exactly in 767(91.3%) of 840 cases. The AutoCyte PREP demonstrated a 25% overall improvement in the detection of squamous intraepithelial lesion(SIL). The ratio of ASCUS to SIL was decreased as 0.45 compared with 1.00 of conventional smear. The AutoCyte PREP produced excellent cellular preservation and superior sensitivity for detection of atypical cells as compared to the conventional smear. It makes us to be able to subclassify ASCUS into from WNL to HSIL. We thought that the AutoCyte PREP method might contribute to increase the detection rate of abnormal cells than conventional methods.

      • KCI등재
      • 都市主婦의 胎敎에 관한 硏究(Ⅰ)

        張在貞 카톨릭대학교 생활과학연구소 1984 생활과학연구논집 Vol.4 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the prenatal education of the prenatal education of the urban house wives. The data in this study were drawn through the questionaire collected from 294 women in Pohang city. Percentage and χ2-scores were applied and the results are as follows : 1. Most of the women heard about prenatal care through family, friends, school or mass-media. 2. Most of the women recognized the necessity of prenatal care. 3. Most of the women recognized the positive influence of prenatal care to the neonate. 4. Most of the women needed their husband's support with hard work during pregnancy. 5. In their leisure time, a half of the women tried to rest in bed, read books, and listen to classic music during pregnancy. 6. A half of the women took daily food during pregnancy but some of the rest tried for good diet. 7. Most of the women tried to avoid drugs as much as possible during pregnancy but preferred to take vitamine. 8. Concerning the hard work, about a half of the pregnant women took care of it by themselves, and the others treated it with help. 9. Most of the women tried to avoid the travel as much as possible during pregnancy.

      • 놀이가 學齡前 아동의 發達에 미치는 效果

        張在貞 관동대학교 1980 關大論文集 Vol.8 No.1

        The puopose of this study was to review the researches on preschool children's play activities and its educational values. Most of therecent studies indicated that play makes a major contribution to the physical, social, emotional, and intellectual development of children. In our somewhat complusive society, play is often not respected because it doesnot seem directly productive. Yet the creative achievements of scientificthought involve sustained attention, imagination, and innovative ways of perceiving and dealing with reality. These are the very Characteristics of the child absorbed in play. Play is essentially creative involving the child as a person with all his capacities. Children play for pleasure, butplay is not recreation for them as it is for adults. Play is necessary for healty development. It helps prepare children for adult life. The playing child is occupied in learning to deal with the world around him. Playis the business of Childhood.

      • 都市主婦의 胎敎 및 産俗에 관한 硏究(Ⅰ)

        張在貞 카톨릭대학교 생활과학연구소 1985 생활과학연구논집 Vol.5 No.1

        The purpose of this study is a comparative investigation of the differences between rural and city housewives. 1) Cognition of pre-natal education and pre-natal practices. 2) Cognition of post-natal education and post-natal practices. The data in this study was applied to 210 housewives in Seoul and 294 house wives in Pohang. Percentages and x² scores were calculated with the following results: 1. Most women had a good understanding of traditional pre-natal education. City wives, in particular, had more pre-natal education and tried to listen to classical music and read good books. 2. Rural wives showed more control over sex life after 5 or 6 months pregnancy. And they tended to do more of their own hard work than city wives. 3. Most pregnant wives dreamed before of during pregnancy. 4. City wives preferred to give birth in hospital and rural wives at home. 5. The rest period after birth was 14 or 21 days for rural wives and one month for city wives. 6. The custom of hanging a string for 21 days after birth outside the house was more prevalent among rural housewives than city house wives. 7. Over half of city wives and half of rural wives thought hanging a string is superstitious. 8. Most city wives and about half rural wives did not set up a table for the 3 gods governing child birth. 9. Rural wives tended to preserve the baby's cut navel string to use it for curing the baby's disease. 10. More city wives than rural wives celebrated the 21st and 100th day after the baby's birth.

      • 子女에 대한 父母의 性區分 態度에 關한 硏究

        張在貞 관동대학교 1981 關大論文集 Vol.9 No.1

        Rothbart, M.K., and Maccoby, E.E. explored the nature of differential parent behaiors toward a child as a function of (a) sex of the parent, and (b) sex of the child. The experiment was an attempt to study parents' reactions to specific child behaviors, including some regarded as sex typed, for example, dependency and aggression. The purpose of the present study is to retest the experiment of Rothbart and Maccoby, and to verify the interaction between sex-role differentistion and boy preference in our country. Thus, on the basis of their results, eight hypothesis were set in this study. The analysis of variance was conducted on each classification factors under the 2 (sex of voice)×2(sex role differentiation scores or boy preference scores). The findings are as follows: 1. There were no significant differences between parent'×scores (extent to which parent felt differences do exist between sons and daughters) and D scores (extent to which parent felt differences should (exist between sons and daughters). 2. Hypothesis 1, that both fathers and mothers will tend to be more permissive to their daughters than to their sons was significant in comfort seeking scale, and Aggression toward Parent Scale, but in Dependency Scale, only for father was significant. 3. Hypothesis 2, that high-differentiation parents will be more permissive to the cross-sex child than to the same-child was significant for the Aggression Scale on the D scores. 4. Hypothesis 3, that both high and low-differentiation fathers will be more permissive to their daughters than to their sons was significant for Dependency Scale on ×scores and D scores, but for Aggression toward Parent Scale only for fathers' D scores. 5. There was a positive correlation between parents' sex-role differentiation and boy preference. 6. Parents who heard the girl's voice tended to have higher differentiation scores in mothers' D scores. Our investigation result was consistant with Rothbart and Maccoby's in Hypothesis 1, for Comfort Seeking Scale, Dependency Scale, and Aggression toward Parent Scale. From a positive correlation between Boy Preference and sex-role differentiation, it turned out that Boy Preference involves sex-role differentiation. The middle-class sample parents in this study did not differentiate between sons and daughters. But fathers showed more permissive to their daughters than to their sons for Comfort Seeking Scale, Dependency Scale, and Aggression toward Parent Scale.

      • 女性就業을 위한 基礎硏究 : Consciousness on Sexual Equality 韓國人의 男女平等意識을 中心으로

        張在貞,朴明姬 카톨릭대학교 생활과학연구소 1983 생활과학연구논집 Vol.3 No.1

        This study is the basic research about sexual equality for women's participation in labor. To search consciousness about expected level of children's education and sexual equality in Korea, the survey was made up of stratified random sampling on 1420 cases. Conclusion : First, consciousness about sexual equality can be explained by expected level of children's education. Second, sex is the most powerful variable that influences the expected levels of children's education. Third, in general, consciousness about sexual equality is comparatively high, but inherent consciousness is not.

      • KCI등재후보

        호모다인 검파방식을 이용한 X-밴드 도플러 레이더 센서의 설계 및 제작

        남영,최평석,재정 한국융합신호처리학회 2001 융합신호처리학회 논문지 (JISPS) Vol.2 No.2

        본 논문에서는 Gunn 다이오드와 SBD를 이용하여 X-밴드 내역의 송신기 및 수신기를 설계 ·제작하였다. 이 시스템은 이동 물체의 속도를 측정하는 도플러 레이더 센서로서, 이동 물체에 의해 반사된 도플러 천이 신호를 호모다인 검파방식을 통해 검출한다. 실험을 통해 송신기의 발진조건은 대략 도파관에 위치한 Gunn 다이오드의 지지대와 도과관의 단락판 사이의 거리가 반파장일 때 만족함을 알 수 있었으며, 제작된 도플러 레이더 센서를 이용한 이동 물체의 속도측정 오차는 1.24%로 측정 되었다. In this paper, a transmitter and a receiver using a Gunn diode and SBD was designed and fabricated in X-band. This system detects Doppler shift signal reflected by moving target through the homodyne detection, which is Doppler radar sensor for the measurement of the velocity of moving target. By the experimental results, the oscillating condition of the transmitter was satisfied at about the half wavelength between the supporting post of the Gunn diode in the waveguide and the waveguide short. And using the fabricated Doppler radar sensor, the velocity measurement deviation of moving target was 1.24%.

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