지역주민의 애착도가 관광개발영향인식, 혜택, 지지도에 미치는 영향: 폐특법 대상지인 강원도 남부 지역주민을 대상으로

신동주 ( Dong Ju Shin ),강유진 ( Yu Jin Kang ) 대한관광경영학회 2016 觀光硏究 Vol.31 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 폐광지역개발지원에 관한 특별법이 시행중인 강원도 폐광지역 주민의 지역애착도와 관광개발영향인식, 혜택, 지지도 간의 구조적 관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 이에 따라 대상지역인 정선군, 삼척시, 태백시, 영월군에 거주하는 지역주민을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 선행연구를 바탕으로 설정한 연구모형에 대한 실증분석은 지역 애착도는 관광개발영향인식의 경제적 긍정과 부정, 사회적 긍정, 환경적 긍정에 유의한 영향을 미치고, 사회적 부정과 환경적 부정에는 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 또한, 관광개발영향인식의 경제적 긍정과 환경적 긍정은 혜택에 정(+)의 영향관계가 나타났으나 경제적 부정과 환경적 부정은 부(-)의 영향관계가 나타났다. 그러나 사회적 긍정과 부정은 혜택에 아무런 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 혜택은 지지도에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과는 감정적, 기능적 가치 모두는 동기와 만족 간 중요한 매개역할을 하는 것임을 시사해준다. 그리고 폐특법에 의해서 대체산업으로 관광개발이 이루어지는 강원도 남부의 지역주민들은 특히 경제적 영향에 매우 민감하며 관광개발의 긍정적 영향에 대해서만 혜택을 느낀다는 것을 알 수 있으며, 이러한 혜택을 통해서 크게 지지하는 것임을 나타내고 있다. 본 연구의 한계점은 강원도 남부 폐광지역 주민을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였지만, 할당표본을 하지 못하였다. 향후 연구에서는 4개 지역의 할당표본을 통해 지역 간의 차이를 분석하는 것도 의미가 있을 것으로 판단된다. The purpose of this study is to reveal the influence of residents`` local attachment that affects recognition, benefits, and support of tourism development explicitly. To achieve this goal, this study sets theoretical basis of local attachments, recognition, benefit, and support with related literature research. With this method, it sets the research models, the hypotheses, and empirical analyses of survey of Kang-won southern local residents of abandoned mine areas. This study sets three hypotheses. First, ``Residents`` attachment in abandoned mine areas will make an influence for an recognition of development of tourism.`` Second, ``Residents`` attachment in abandoned mine areas will make an influence for the benefit of development.`` Finally, ``Residents`` attachment in abandoned mine areas will make an influence for the support of development.`` According to the results of analysis, local residents`` 3 kinds of attachments such as identity, dependance, and social familiarity, partly made an influence for positive social and cultural recognition through the hypothesis I. In hypothesis II, and III, the fact that the attachments make an influence for the benefits of development and support, was shown. Through this study, there were different results from other precedent studies for relationships between local attachments and development recognition. This study considered that these differences might be caused by regional speciality that Special Law has been applied on this areas. Therefore, it is necessary to approach relevant social phenomena in order to get more positive recognition of development in the local.

원위 대퇴골의 고립성 골연골종에서 발생한 속발성 연골 육종 1례 보고

정필현,황장수,강석,김용민,오형호,채동주,김종필 동국대학교 경주대학 1996 東國論集 Vol.15 No.-

연골육종은 비교적 서서히 자라며 늦게 전이하는 악성 연골 종양으로 알려져 있다. 골 연골종에서 발생한 속발성 연골육종은 발생빈도는 드물며 타부위로의 전이가 적고 악성도가 낮은 경우가 많아 적합한 수술적 치료로서 좋은 예후를 보이는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 본 동국대학교 정형외과학 교실에서는 우측 대퇴골 원위부 골간단부에 생긴 고립성 골 연골종에서 이차적으로 발생한 연골육종을 치험한 바 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. A case of Secondary Chondrosarcoma Arising from Solitary Osteochondroma of the Distal Femur Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, DongGuk University Phil Hyun Chung M.D., Jung Su Hwang M.D., Suk Kang M.D., Yang Mln Kim M.D., Hyung Ho Oh M.D., Dong Ju Chae M.D., Jong Pil Kim M.D. Chondrpsarcoma is a malignant cartilage-forming tumor that grows slowly and metastasis of this tumor occurs in late stage. Secondary chondrosarcomas arising from a solitary osteocartilaginous exostosis are rare and those have a better prognosis than other chondrosarcomas, and they rarely metastasize. We present our experience with a case of secondary chondrpsarcoma arising in solitary osteochondroma of distal metaphysis of right femur with clinical details.

LTCC적층형 대역통과필터의 공정 및 특성 최적화 연구

강동헌,차훈주 수원대학교 산업기술연구소 2003 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.18 No.-

Multi-layered ceramic chip bandpass filter for 2.4 GHz ISM band was fabricated by using LTCC (Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics) technology, and related processing parameters such as lamination condition, sintering temperature, time and electrode condition were investigated in terms of filters characteristics. The BPF consists of coupled stripline resonators and coupling capacitors. The sintering shrinkages was affected substantially by lamination pressure and sintering temperature. And insertion loss with inner conductor thickness has been discussed and realized. Insertion losses in the passband were less than 2 dB and the attenuation more than 25 dB at 2.1 GHz. The frequency response characteristics of the chip BPF is well acceptable for bluetooth application.

이미지 검색을 위한 관심영역의 오소추출과 데이터 변환 연구

강문주,양동일,김덕은,최형진 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2006 정보통신논문지 Vol.10 No.-

In this paper we designed the content-based image system. It discovers the characteristic value of color area for the existing image, when any user establishes the special interesting region for the question images. And we designed the system to be able to search the similar image of the interesting region, compared with the table that saved the characteristic value of moment which is unchangeable for the size and the rotation of from. In this paper, we suggest th image search model based on neural network. This is able to seek for the aimed image through the feedback to search the nonlinear relations by th method of searching content-based image using SOM neural network. We make use of the Precision and the recall that are used for the system evaluation using the similar matching method in general. As a result of the evaluation of the content-based image system, we can reduce the time and memory to find out the feature value of the image that is meaningless in the general images.

이미지 검색을 위한 관심영역의 요소추출과 데이터 변환 연구

강문주,양동일,김덕은,최형진 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2006 정보통신논문지 Vol.10 No.-

In this paper we designed the content-based image system. It discovers the characteristic value of color area for the existing image, when any user establishes the special interesting region for the question images. And we designed the system to be able to search the similar image of the interesting region, compared with the table that saved the characteristic value of moment which is unchangeable for the size and the rotation of form. In this paper, we suggest the image search model based on neural network. This is able to seek for the aimed image through the feedback to search the nonlinear relations by the method of searching content-based image using SOM neural network. We make use of the Precision and the Recall that are used for the system evaluation using the similar matching method in general. As a result of the evaluation of the content-based image system, we can reduce the time and memory to find out the feature value of the image that is meaningless in the general images.

내러티브 중심 교과교육에 대한 교수, 교사, 학생의 인식 차이분석

주동범,강현석 이화여자대학교 교육과학연구소 2008 교육과학연구 Vol.39 No.2

Using a total of 702 people(71 professors, 299 teachers, and 332 students), the study was analyzing how do professor, teacher, and student perceive about narrative-centered subject education and the differences among groups in the perception. The main results are as follows. First, teacher group is positive about current subject education, but professor and student group are negative. Second, compared to teacher group, professor and student group are negative about current subject education and have more needs for change. And professors are positive about the applicability of narrative, but they are likely to have cautious stance about the composition and operation of curriculum. Professor and student group are more positive about specific application of narrative such as instructional syllabus, instructional materials, and the development of instructional material. Third, processor and student group are more positive than teacher group about the necessity of mutual complement of knowledge-based subject and narrative, and possibility of narrative will be selected as a new curriculum and the increment of its importance. However, teachers are more negative than students about narrative because teachers think narrative is highly possible to be limited to an instructional method simply. Discussions on main results and recommendations for further research were presented. 본 연구의 목적은 내러티브 중심 교과교육에 대해 관련 이해당사자라 할 수 있는 교수, 교사, 학생은 어떻게 인식하고 있으며 이러한 인식이 집단 간에 차이가 있는지를 실증적·경험적으로 분석하는 것이다. 내러티브 중심 교과교육에 대한 이론적 검토를 통해 제작된 질문지를 총 702명(교수 71명 , 교사 299명, 학생 332명)을 대상으로 실시하여 얻은 자료를 분석하여 나타난 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 현행 교과교육에 대해 교사집단은 다소 긍정적인 반면에 교수와 학생집단은 다소 부정적이다. 둘째, 교수와 학생집단이 교사집단에 비해 현행 교과교육에 대해 더 부정적이고 더 많은 변화 요구를 가지고 있다. 그리고 교수들은 내러티브 활용가능성에 대해 긍정적이나 내러티브 교육과정의 편성 및 운영에 대해서는 신중한 입장을 보이고 있다. 수업지도안, 수업 소재, 수업 자료 개발 등과 같은 구체적인 내러티브 활용에 대해 교수집단과 학생집단이 더 긍정적이다. 셋째, 교수집단이나 학생집단은 교사집단보다 주지교과와 내러티브의 상호 보완이 필요하다고 여기며, 내러티브가 새로운 교육과정으로 채택될 가능성과 그 중요성의 증가에 대해 더 긍정적이다. 반면에 교사들은 학생들에 비해 내러티브가 단지 수업 방식에 국한될 가능성이 높다고 보고 있어서 내러티브에 대해 다소 부정적이다. 주요 결과에 대한 논의 및 후속 연구를 위한 제언 등이 제시되었다.

양식장 배출물 발효물의 어류 사료 첨가에 따른 넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus의 혈액학적 변동에 미치는 영향

강주찬,지정훈,송승엽,문상욱,강지웅,이영돈,김세재 한국어병학회 2004 한국어병학회지 Vol.17 No.1

본 연구는 우리나라 주요 양식어류인 넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus를 대상으로 육상수조식양식장 배출물 발효물의 어류 사료 첨가에 따른 혈액학적 변동에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 젖산균 및 효모를 사용하여 발효한 양식장 배출물의 이화학적 분석을 실시하였고, 발효물을 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 및 5.0% 농도로 8주간 투여하였다. 투여 4주째 및 8주째에 각 투여 구간별로 혈액학적 항목을 중심으로 그 차이를 확인하였다. 배출물 발효농도별 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았지만, 분석시기에 따른 적혈구수, 혈색소 농도 및 혈색소 지수가 증가하는 경향을 나타내었으나, 주요 혈청 무기 및 유기성분은 배출 발효물 농도별로 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 또한 혈청 효소학적 조사에서는 조사시기별로 변동은 나타났지만, 동일 조시시기에서 각 구간별 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 따라서 이러한 육상 약식장 유래의 배출물 발효산물에 대한 다양한 방면의 연구가 진행되어야겠다. Effects of oral administration with fermented product from sewage in land-based seawater fish farm on haematological disturbance in the olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus was investigated. After 4 weeks of conditioning with a basal diet, fish were divided into 4 groups and provided experimental diet (0.1,0.5, 1.0 and 2.0%) supplement of fermented sewage for 80 days. Proximal analysis was performed for the product of sewage which was fermented by lactic acid and yeast. RBC count, hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit value were increased according to the treated periods, however, no statistical difference was observed between control and treatment groups. There were no significant difference in serum organic, inorganic compounds and enzyme activities between control and treatment groups. This study hypothesized that the supplement of fermented product from sewage in land-based seawater fish farm might be an additive sup plement for source of fish diet in view of haematological examination. Recycling of the sewage may be an economic artificial sources of diet for fish aquaculture practices.

정하중 조건에서 치과용 세라믹의 균열전파 양상 평가

강동진,박주미,배태성 대한치과기재학회 1999 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.26 No.1

Fatigue failure of ceramic material occurs with crack propagation while tensile stresses are applied in aqueous environments. dental ceramic materials : A feldspathic porcelain of VMK68, a castable glass ceramic of IPS-Empress and an alumina-glass composite of In-Ceram. Specimens were prepared as 12×3×1 mm in dimensions, and a Vickers-produced indentation crack was made at the center of the tensile surface with loads of 9.8 N and 49.0 N. Test specimens were stored in distilled water at 37℃, which were broken under a statically loaded state and a crosshead speed of 0.5mm/min by 3-point bend test. The radical cracks produced with Vickers indentation and fracture surfaces were examined by scanning electron microscope. The results obtained were summarized as follows; 1. Half-penny type crack, bordered by small, radially shaped ridges, was examined at the fracture origin containing the Vickers-produced indentation crack. 2. Fracture surfaces of the VMK68 and IPS-Empress showed the tendency of cleavage hackle and the toughening mechanism of crack bridging by the dispersed leucite crystals. 3. Fracture surface of the In-Ceram indicated the frictional interlocking of jogs having the tendency of toughening by crack deflection, rather than by crack bridging.

한국판 아동용 예일-브라운 강박 척도:신뢰도와 타당도 연구

정선주,이정섭,강윤형,조성진,서동혁,홍강의 대한소아청소년정신의학회 2000 소아청소년정신의학 Vol.11 No.1

목적 : 본 연구는 소아, 청소년의 강박 증상을 평가하기 위한 도구인 아동용 예일-브라운 강박척도(Childen's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale : Y-BOCS)의 한국판을 제작하여 그 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하고자 시행되었다. 방법 : 강박장애로 진단된 42명의 아동과 청소년들을 대상으로 CY-BOCS를 시행하였다. 평가자간 신뢰도를 측정하기 위하여 20명의 환자를 2명의 평가자가 동시에 면담하였다. 수렴타당도와 변별타당도의 검증을 위해 총괄적인 임상 인상척도-강박장애(Clinical Global Impression-Obsessive Com-pulsive Disorder : CGI-OCD). 아동용 Leyton 강박 척도(Lryton Obsessional Inventory-Child Version : LOI-CV), 소아우울척도(Child Depression Inventory : CDI), 소아 상태-특성 불안척도(State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children : STAI-C)를 시행한다. 결과 : Cronbach's α값으로 평가한 내적 일치도는 0.86으로 높게 나타났다. CY-BOCS 전체 점수 강박사고, 강박행동 소척도 점수에 대한 군내 내적일치도는 각각 0.94. 0.94. 0.84로 우수한 평가자간 일치도를 보였다. CY-BOCS 전체 점수와 CGI-OCD 점수간의 상관관계는 매우 높게 나타났고(r-0.88), LOI-CY 총점과도 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계(r=0.51)가 관찰되었다. CY-BOCS 전체 점수와 STA-I-C의 상태불안 점수간에는 상관관계가 나타나지 않았고(r=0.25), 특성불안 점수(r=0.43) 및 CDI 점수(r=0.49)와는 유의한 상관관계를 나타냈다. 결론 : 본 연구결과, 한국판 CY-BOCS의 높은 타당도 및 신뢰도가 입증되었으며, 향후 강박 증상의 객관적인 평가 및 정량화를 위해 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다. Objective : This study was carried out to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Korean form of the Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale(CY-BOCS). Method : Forty-two children with obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD)(31 boys and 11 girls, aged 7 to 18 years) were assessed with CY-BOCS. Interrater agreement was assessed by two raters in subsample(n=20). discriminant and convergent validity were assessed by comparing CY-BOCS scores to Clinical Global Impression-OCD(CGI-OCD), Leyton Obsessional Inven-tory-Child Version(LOI-CV), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children(STAI-C), and Child Depression Inventory( CDI ). Results : Internal consistency was high, measuring 0.86 for the 10 items and total score. The intraclass correlations for the CY-BOCS total, obsession, and compulsion scores were 0.94, 0.94, 0.84, suggesting excellent interrater agreement for subscale and total scores. The CY-BOCS total score showed highest correlation with CGI-OCD(r=0.88), and significant correlation with LOI-CV(r=0.51), Trait Anxiety score(r=0.43), and CDI scores(r=0.49), but it was not correlated with State-Anxiety score(r=0.25). Conclusion : The results of this study indicate that the Korean form of CY-BOCS is a reliable and valid scale for rating obsessive-compulsive symptom severity. KEY WORDS : Development · Rating scale · Obsessive-compulsive disorder · Reliability Validity.

STAD 협동학습 방법이 학생의 인지적·정의적 영역에 미치는 효과

신동로,김강식,서길주 全北大學校 敎育大學院 2001 敎育論叢 Vol.21 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of STAD cooperative learning on student's cognitive(english academic achivement) and affective domain and to provide basic material which cooperative learning can apply to teaching learning activity. The research questions were as follows. 1. Is there any difference in cognitive(english academic achievement) between STAD cooperative learning group[EG] and traditional learning group[CG]? 2. Is there any difference in affective domain(sense of self-esteem, learning attitude, friend relationship) between STAD cooperative learning group[EG] and traditional learning group[CG]? First grade were selected (EG; 30, CG; 30) in middle school located at Chonju city. Previous survey(english academic achievement, sense of self-esteem, learning attitude, friend relationship) was carried out and the result between selected schools were alike. The instruments for this study were sense of self-esteem, learning attitude, friend relationship questionnaire and academic achievement toward english subject. Statistical analysis was performed by ANOVA. The major findings of the study were as follows: 1. There was a significant difference between EG and CG, namely, the experimental group was higher than the control group in academic achievement toward english subject. 2. There was a significant difference between EG and CG. In other word, the experimental group was positive than the control group in sense of self-esteem, learning attitude, friend relationship. In sum up, the cooperative learning situation was effective than traditional learning situation on student's cognitive and affective domain, therefore, the STAD cooperative learning should be considered as a teaching·learning strategy for the development of student's cognitive and affective domain[sense of self-esteem, learning attitude, friend relationship].