환자, 간호사, 의사가 지각하는 교육요구도와 교육제공정도에 관한 연구

박인숙,문영숙,조미경,최은숙,이경숙,정길수 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1994 충남의대잡지 Vol.21 No.2

The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for the planning of education of patients by exploring and comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational needs and degree of providing education. 66 hospitalized patients undergoing chemotherapy and 44 nurses, 42 doctors assigned for the direct care were sampled in 1 university hospital in Taejon from August 30, 1993 to September 30, 1993. For the comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perecption of the educational needs and degree of providing education, the researcher used Kims' Educational need scale which is composed of 20 item Likert type 5 point scale. Data were analyzed by means of percentile score, SPSS, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation. The result were as follows 1. Comparision of total Mean score patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational need ordering nurses(M=4.0465), patients (M=3.9803), doctors (M=3.8309). The difference between the three group's total Mean score is showed no statistical significant difference. 2. Comparision of total Mean score patients' educational need, patients' percetion of nurses' and doctors' degree of providing education, patients' educational need is scored 3.9803, patients' perception of nurse is scored 2.3431, patients' perception of doctor is scored 2.5022. The difference between the patients' educational need and medical teams' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001). 3. Comparision of total mean score nurses' educational need is scored 4.0465, nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.9920, patients' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.3431. The difference of between the nurses' educational need and nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001) 4. Comparision of total mean score doctors' educational need is scored 3.8309, doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing eduation is scored 3.1726, patients' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is scored 2.5022. The difference of between the doctors' educational need and doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is showed statistical difference(P<.001).

정지형 자전거 운동 훈련이 건강한 여성의 체구성,심폐기능 및 유연성에 미치는 효과

김동옥,최정숙,안혜영,민혜숙,이경숙,박연환,송미령,최명애,최정안,김매자 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1999 간호학 논문집 Vol.13 No.1

The purpose of this study was to determine the changes in body composition, cardiopulmonary function, and flexibility following 8 weeks' bicycle ergometer exercise training. The subjects of this research consisted of healthy adult women between 30 and 40 years of age. Initial intensity of bicycle ergometer exercise was based on the target heart rate equivalent to 55% of maximal oxygen uptake, and intensity of the exercise increased by 5% every 2 weeks. Body composition, cardiopulmonary function at rest and during maximal exercise, as well as flexibility were determined before and after 8 weeks of bicycle ergometer exercise training. Masimal exercise was performed on the treadmill according to Bruce Protocol. The results obtained were as follows; 1. There were o changes in body weight, percent body fat, fat body weight, and lean body weight as well. The ventilation volume for 1 minute, respiratory quotient and expired CO₂ volume have not changed significantly after the training, either. 2. As a result of training, resting systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly(p<.05) 3. Maximal heart rate, maximal oxygen consumption and maximal running time increased significantly after the training(p<.05) 4. Pelvic flexibility increased slightly after the training, however, it did not reach the statistical significance. Trunk flexion forward increased significantly after the training(p<.05). From these results, it may be concluded that 8 weeks bicycle ergometr training improve the cardiopulmonary function and flexibility in healthy adult women between 30-40 years of age.

중년여성의 약물사용 실태 조사

이영선,김은경,김경숙,강경인,김희선,신성희,김은숙,최지선,신혜숙,황선기 여성건강간호학회 2001 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.7 No.4

The purpose of this study was to investigate the drug use of middle aged women. The subject consisted of 330 middle aged women who ranged in age from 40 to 60 years. They were selected in Seoul, Kyung-Ki province, Korea. Data were collected by using questionnaires, from April, 10th to 30th 2001 and analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program using qui-square. The results are summarized as follows ; 1. The proportion of drinking and smoking experience was 42.4%, 3.7%. The motivation of drug use was advised family and relatives(46.1%), doctor's order(39.4%), magazine and advertisement(14.5%). Most of middle aged women get the information on knowledge of drug from hospital(47.3%), magazines and advertisement(30.3%), advised family and relatives(22.4%). And 57.9% of the middle aged women didn't know side effect of the using drug and 13.9% of the middle aged women have had experienced with side effect. And the level of attitude on drug abuse in middle aged women was 43%. Most of the subjects(93.9%) didn't use alternative drugs, and they used more than 3 kinds of drugs(47%). 2. They used digestives(44.2%), applying ointments(41.8%), drinks(39.4%), analgesics(39.1%), laxatives(8.8%), anti hypertension drugs (8.8%), and anti-anemic drugs(8.8%) in their orders.

광주시 도로방음벽 실태 조사에 관한 연구

최형일,정경훈,정숙희 조선대학교 환경공해연구소 1998 環境公害硏究 Vol.14 No.-

Our country has been advanced in the organization of society with rapid industralization for more over 30 years. Gravitation of the population and traffic increase made change in life style and brought about a lot of noise pollution which is not able to be confirmed in sight. The damage of traffic noise will be a serious problem, so the effective and economical counter-measuring of noise will be proceeded when we build up a large building or housing complex and it also needs enlightment activity in order to reduce sound by improvement of how to drive. So, It is possible to be suggested as follows 1) Enforcing the every-ten-day limit on auto usage continuously. 2) Expended execution of noise restriction area. 3) Improvement of procedure in parceling-out. 4) Establishment of walfare facilities on the road side. 5) Application of matrial excluded the outside sounds in the construction on road side. If we consider environmental city condition at the construction and city planning, it is possible to minimize the noise pollution, to make a pleasant environment and to contribute the national health improvement.

류마티스 관절염 환자 배우자의 부담감

최경숙,은영,함미영 대한류마티스 건강전문학회 2000 근관절건강학회지 Vol.7 No.2

Rheumatoid arthritis as one of the chronic illness requiring management in long period of time puts great burden to patients, their family and society. For patients with chronic illnesses, providing a social support is important and the most important source comes from spouses. Therefore we assessed burden of husbands of female rheumatoid arthritic patients and also found out the factors affecting burden. The sample of study was 107 female rheumatoid arthritic patients and their spouses. The tool of assessing spouses' burden was the revised version of subjective and objective parameters developed by Montgomery et at,(1985). The results are as follows: 1. General characteristics of patients and spouses: The mean age of the patients was 48 years. Educational level of patients was high school 41.1%. The mean age of the spouses was 51years. Educational level of spouses was mostly high school(40.2%) and college(29.9%) graduate, The mean marital period was 23.4years. Average income per month was 1,609,000 won. The average duration since diagnosis was 9.4years. As a therapy, 67.3% chose standard drug therapy. Average rating of discomfort by Patient was 3.05(range1-5) and that of severity was 3.48 and that of dependency was 2.58. The husband's rating of their spouses disease severity was 3.68. 2. Husbands' burden : The average burden in subjective items was 21.61(range 6-36) and objective items was 35.24(range 10-60). The average of total burden was 56.59(range 16-96). 3. Husband's total burden correlated with patient's age, educational level of patients, therapy method, Patient's level of discomfort, patient's severity, patient's level of dependence, husband's recognition of level of severity in statistical level. Husband's objective burden correlated with patient's age, educational level of patient, Patient's level of discomfort, husband's recognition of level of severity. Husband's subjective burden correlated with Patient's age, educational level of patients, therapy method, patient's severity, patient's level of dependence, husband's recognition of level of severity. 4. Linear correlation analysis on burden: The husbands' total burden is explained in 37.7% by husband's recognition of level of severity and husband's age. The husbands' objective burden is explained in 31.2% by patient's level of dependence, husband's age, husband's recognition of level of severity. The husbands' subjective burden is explained in 26.7% by husband's recognition of level of severity and patient's age. In conclusion, husbands' level of burden is affected by many factors and therefore nursing strategy for relieving burden of middle aged husbands should be individualized taking these factors into consideration.

韓末 女性解放論理의 展開와 그 限界點

崔淑卿 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1983 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.43 No.-

This study aims at the investigation of development of consciousness of emancipation among Korean women from the 1890s to 1910. The Women's Movement is analyzed in light of its impact on and absorption into Korean society. Two periods are dealt with: the 1890s to 1905, and 1905 to 1910. The former is represented by Ch'auyang-hoe (the first modern women's society in Korea) whose activities include a movement for equal educational opportunities for women, and the establishment of girl's schools. This women's society was the very first model of well organized and systematized women's power. The society advocated emancipation through education, and established a tradition of cooperative participation of both men and women in nation building and the advancement of society. They stood for equal rights for men and women and participated in the civil rights movement equally with men. Women, who had been obedient followers of men now wanted to be, and saw themselves as equal partners, not only in family matters but also in political and social participation. The period from 1905 to 1910 is marked by an anti-Japanese movement. As people came to realize the meaning of Japanese colonial invasion of Korea, patriotic feeling was greatly aroused. One of the methods of resisting the Japanese invasion was through education, As a consequence, Koreans established about 3000 educational institutions. Even conservative women and uneducated women at large participated in the movement, advancing consciousness of the equal responsibility of men and women to the country. For example, women wanted to participate in the payment of national debts to Japan and interpreted it as a token of their equal rights with men. Most men even encouraged this trend. Some, men however, took a narrow views of the changed role of women and their participation in society. That is, men wanted their wives to be more capable and educated housekeepers within the women were allowed to participate in various patriotic movements, this was far from the real advancement of womens status.

Acinetobacter sp. BE-254에 의한 유화제의 생산

최경숙,장경립,임이종,김순한,정영기,이태호 동의대학교 기초과학연구소 1997 基礎科學硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.1

The strain producing bioemulsifier was isolated from soil samples. The isolated strain was identified as the genus Acinetobacter through its morphological, cultural and physiological characteristics. The highest emulsification activity and stability by Acinetobacter sp. BE-254 was observed after 5 days of cultivation in the culture medium containing n-hexadecane 4%, NaNO₃0.2%, KH₂PO₄0.01%, MgSO₄·7H₂O 0.01%, CaCl₂0.01%, and yeast extract 0.01%. The optimum pH and temperature for bioemulsifier production were pH 7.0 and 30℃, respectively. Furthermore the most of bioemulsifier was produced during the exponential growth phase, and this suggested that the bioemulsifier production was growth-associated. The bioemulsifier showed good emulsification activity on various emulsifying substrates such as hydrocarbons, edible oils, and petroleum fractions.

간호과정 적용에 따른 간호수행 평가

최경숙 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1985 中央醫大誌 Vol.10 No.4

This study was undertaken to find the level of performance which the nursing students did in the clinical setting, to evaluate student's abilities and to suggest ways to improve their abilities. This study involved 267 courses of nursing process out of 44 cases of nursing case study from August to December 1984 in Chung­Ang University Hospital. The results were as follows. 1. Performance rate of Assessment stage was 70.0% and 54.7% for the systemic data collection. 2. Classifying the nursing problems according to Abdellah, rate of nursing problems related to sustenal care need was 48.9%, related to basic to all patients 34.3%, related to remedial care need 11.8%, related to restorative care need was 5.0%. 3. Performance rate of planning Stage was 76.0%. 4. In the implementation stage, performance rate of implementation of plan was 91.8%, application of skills was 56.6%, and 53.8% for organization and use of resourses. 5. Performance of evaluation stage was 16.1% and 13.1% for revision of plan. For the recommendation, I would like to suggest emphasizing of evaluation stage would be needed.

生體內의 R 因子의 傳播와 防禦機構

崔景淑 全北大學校 醫科大學附設 看護專門大學 1980 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

Largely as a consequence of the widespread use of antibiotics, R factors, which transfer antibiotic resistance among enterobacteria, have common in the pathogenic or nonpathogenic bacteria(flora) of the alimentary tract of man and domestic animals in the world. But it is well known tha the trnasfer frequency of R factors was lower in vivo than in vitro. The author reports the transmission and defense mechanisms of R factors in vivo with review of pertinent literature.

적외선 흡수 분광법을 이용한 중수의 정량 분석

최승열,주재범,김경숙,정회일 한양대학교 이학기술연구소 2002 이학기술연구지 Vol.4 No.-

적외선 흡수 분광법을 이용하여 경수 (H_(2)O) 속에 존재하는 수십 ppm 정도의 중수(D_(2_)O)를 정량하는 분석 방법을 개발하였다. 이 방법은 원자력 발전소의 경수로에서 동위 원소로 변형된 중수의 양을 정량하는데 이용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. Infrared absorption spectroscopy has been utilized to demonstrate its feasibility for monitoring the quatitative amount of heavy water at ppm level. This analytical method can be applied to measure the amount of heavy water in the light water cooling system of nuclear power plant.