사회통합 구현을 위한 유휴 공공시설 활용 방안에 관한 연구 - 유휴 동사무소 및 유휴 학교시설에 대한 '사회통합적 복합시설'로의 재활용을 중심으로 -

최재필,최영준,문근종,변나향,최성필,Choi, Jae-Pil,Choi, Young-Jun,Moon, Guen-Jong,Byun, Na-Hyang,Choi, Sung-Pil 한국주거학회 2010 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.21 No.5

Due to the growing interest in eco-friendly and sustainable design in the architectural and urban planning field, we are witnessing numerous projects in which old buildings are being reused. However, with the exception of domestic apartments, there hasn't been a systematic approach or policy regarding the reuse of specific building types. On the other hand, we were able to point out two public building types, dong-offices and primary schools, that are expected to be underused, with future needs for conversion. Because the two building types are public buildings, we believe that their conversion must address the needs of the society. In this study, we have chosen 'social integration' as the ultimate goal of reusing public buildings. Upon the conceptual model of 'Housing-Mixed Public Facility', which was produced in a previous study, we have added other core programs that could be adopted into the model. Then, we applied the improved model onto the two building types by producing conversion plans and introducing key planning techniques. During this process, we have found some regulations that would not allow the realization of some models. Therefore, we have suggested amendments to the related regulations.

HIV 감염인을 위한 완화의료와 호스피스

최재필,Choi, Jae-Phil 한국호스피스완화의료학회 2017 한국호스피스.완화의료학회지 Vol.20 No.3

항레트로바이러스제 치료의 확립, 조기치료로 HIV 감염인들의 바이러스의 조절과 면역저하의 개선이 이루어지고 있다. 다수의 환자들이 더 이상 에이즈 관련 합병증으로 사망하지 않고, 심혈관질환, 대사성질환, 간질환, 신장질환, 신경계질환과 같은 만성합병질환을 갖고 고령화되고 있다. 그러나 지금도 여전히 사회적 차별과 낙인이 존재하는 가운데 후기 발현자로 후천면역결핍증 상태로 방문하여 사망하거나 중증의 신경계합병증으로 장애를 갖는 환자들이 있다. 환자의 다양한 증상들에 대해 이른 시기부터의 완화의료적 접근이 필요하다. 원위 대칭성 감각 다발신경병증 등의 환자의 만성 통증은 저평가되어 왔고 이에 대한 적극적인 통증 중재가 필요하다. 이전 호스피스 기준은 현재 시점에서 새롭게 제시한다. 감염인의 약제 지속 등의 의학적 필요, 심리적 상태, 사회적 여건에 대한 이해가 필요하다. 표준주의 감염관리 원칙을 준수한다면 만성질환으로서의 보편적 호스피스 진료의 제공이 가능하겠다. 생의 말기 빠르고 적극적인 호스피스팀의 개입을 통해 환자들이 존엄하게 삶을 마무리하실 수 있도록 임상경험이 늘어나고, 제도가 마련되길 바란다. According to the advance of antiretroviral regimen and the early treatment strategy, people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) are achieving the goal of virologic suppression and immune restoration. Most of them no more die of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) defining illnesses, and become older with chronic comorbidities such as cardiovascular, metabolic, hepatic, renal and neurological diseases. However some PLWH still visit hospitals as late presenters with very low CD4+ T cell counts, so that they suffer AIDS defining illnesses to die or experience severe neurological complications resulting in disabilities. Early palliative interventions are needed on the various symptoms of PLWH. Thus far chronic pains such as distal symmetric sensory polyneuropathies have been underevaluated. Active pain-relieving interventions are important to them. Recently we define end of life condition of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or eligibility to hospice care after adjusting current status of HIV treatment. Hospice teams should pay attention to the specific medical conditions, psychological needs, and social circumstances of PLWH. With just standard precautions as common infection control measures, general hospice cares can be provided to them like to other hospices subjects. For giving PLWH opportunities to have the end of life with value and dignity, hospice multidisciplinary team should intervene them early and aggressively. Now we need more clinical experiences and institutional improvements.

건설연구정보센터(CRIC) 소개

최재필,Choi Jae-Pil 한국공학기술학회 2000 공학교육과 기술 Vol.7 No.2

아파트 단위평면확장 리모델링 기법에 관한 연구

최재필,강효정,이윤재,이정원,문준식,Choi, Jae-Pil,Kang, Hyo-Jeong,Lee, Yoon-Jae,Lee, Jung-Won,Moon, Jun-Sik 한국주거학회 2010 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.21 No.3

Apartments have been the most prevalent type of housing in Korea for the past few decades. During those times, apartments have emerged as one of the most attractive real estate properties in Korea, with the still growing population living in them. Now that over twenty years have passed since the 1970s and 1980s when apartment construction started booming, building stocks are increasing that need refurbishment. In this concern, apartment extension has raised public interest for the past few years, as the remodeling of them has mainly been considered in terms of increasing asset value in Korea. It comes through in our study that these extension types are examined by such items as building core types, number of rooms and front and rear bays in unit, and other design features related to extension techniques. The objective of this study is to suggest a way to produce the best quality possible of unit plan through extension.

카자흐스탄 아파트 단위세대 평면변경 사례를 통해 살펴본 주거요구의 경향

최재필,이재훈,손동화,김영우,Choi, Jae-Pil,Lee, Jae-Hoon,Shon, Dong-Hwa,Kim, Young-Woo 한국주거학회 2014 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.25 No.1

As an emerging market in central Asia, Kazakhstan's housing market is witnessing increasing demands. Though Korean construction industries have attempted to take advantage of this opportunity, inadequate understanding of the local living demands have kept the industries from successfully establishing themselves in the foreign context. The goal of this research is to derive architectural planning implications regarding the living demands by investigating changes being made to the housing structure. By analyzing 11 apartment unit plans, it was found that Kazakhs had a living demand for more spacious living rooms and functional spaces. In the effort to improve the livingroom environment and usability such as enlarging the livingroom, removing the living room wall for open space or expanding the inner space facing outside is understood that the living room is considered as an important space. The fact that spaces such as dress rooms and utility rooms are being added in the housing market, reflects the demand of functional spaces. These demands are considered as the reflection of the traditional life style of nomad culture and the cold local climate. Therefore, it can be said that the apartment unit plans distributed in the Korean housing market are quite compatible with the Kazakh housing market since they offer spatious living rooms, while the latter founding implies the changes that ought to be made for a successful establishment in the foreign market.

북한이탈의사 교육: 서울의료원에서의 경험을 중심으로

최재필,Choi, Jae-Phil 연세대학교 의과대학 2012 의학교육논단 Vol.14 No.2

As North Korea passed from the Devotion (Jeongseong) movement to the black market (Jangmadang) system, the medical service system in that country was effectively destroyed. North Korean physicians who have successfully defected to South Korea (North Korean defector physicians, NKDPs) have experienced socio-economic hardships on their way to becoming incorporated into the South Korean medical system due to different medico- social cultures, different (English-based) medical terminology, and the clinical knowledge gap between North and South Korea. Since 2009, we have operated programs at the Seoul Medical Center to help NKDPs prepare for the South Korean medical licensing examination. These programs consist of clinical education at the medical center, personal mentoring, arrangement of educational programs at the medical college, mock tests at the consortium, and administrative aid. Looking forward, we hope to achieve the following: 1) More systematic support plans are needed involving medical education experts, field physicians, and experts on reunification. 2) An evaluation of defector physicians' current medical knowledge may provide information about the areas where supplementary education is most needed and the standards for certificating licenses. 3) In the short term, a customized glossary should be developed to assist defector physicians prepare for the examination. 4) To secure internships and residencies is the most important issue for further sustained training of NKDP physicians to become good clinicians after certification. Hopefully, this short report on the current ongoing educational course will lead to more extensive discussion.

한국스타일 아파트 단지 외부공간 계획의 기초연구

최재필,강효정,최영준,이정원,황규홍,Choi, Jae-Pil,Kang, Hyo-Jeong,Choi, Young-Jun,Lee, Jung-Won,Hwang, Gyu-Hong 한국주거학회 2010 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.21 No.6

With the IMF crisis in the late 1990's, coupled with the excessive supply of housing stock from the past, construction companies are adopting various differentiating strategies to address the decreasing apartment sales rates. Most of those strategies tend to follow the recent trend of 'eco-friendliness,' creating images of the apartments as 'well-being housing types.' In doing so, green spaces and water features are actively being used in outdoor landscapes design. One specific trend that can be witnessed is the efforts to make reference to the traditional Korean design languages, known as the 'Korean Style.' However, the applications of the 'Korea Style' on landscape design are being explored only by the construction companies, while most researches on the 'Korean Style' focus on its application on the indoor housing units. In this context, this series of case studies of the application of 'Korea Style' on landscape design attempts to extract design elements that can be set as basic guidelines.

공간구문론을 활용한 아파트단지 외부공간의 시기별 접근성 변화 분석

최재필,변나향,김민석,Choi, Jae-Pil,Byun, Na-Hyang,Kim, Min-Seok 한국주거학회 2010 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.21 No.4

Since the active enhancement of large-scale apartment development in 1970, apartment complexes in Korea have shown considerable changes throughout, with respect to its planning and design. Depending on the government legislations, and economical and social issues of its time, apartments have been designed to respond to varying demands of the society; from minimal unit design to overall masterplan. As existing researches regarding development of apartment planning are conducted in individual and distinct manner, not only is it difficult to find cases of an overall critical analysis of apartment complexes, it is also rare to look for research that deals with a greater urban context, nor the geographical location of the site. With specific focus on apartments in the metropolitan, the focus of this research lies in critically analyzing the qualities of outdoor spaces within an apartment complex, its generational change and interpreting the value it holds for the society. With regards to analyzing its outdoor features, the core of this study deals with applying space syntax, based on the configurational properties of spatial constituents. The results of this research have some implications that the accessibility change of apartment outdoor spaces was examined through quantitative analysis, and the changes of it by time were clarified in detail. And objective and quantitative approaches were employed for an alternative to the methods used in existing related researches.

공동주택 수직증축 리모델링 면적산정 최적화 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구

최재필(Choi, Jaepil),최준호(Choi, Junho),최소영(Choi, Soyoung) 대한건축학회 2017 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.33 No.2

The purpose of this study is to develop an algorithm for optimizing area calculations for remodeled apartments taking into consideration the extended floor area of existing units, total floor area of added units, vertical and/or horizontal extension, number of floors, etc. within the legal regulations for apartment remodeling. The developed algorithm was composed of an objective function to maximize extended unit area and 7 constraints related to remodeling by vertical extension as defined by current regulations. The algorithm was applied to a planned apartment remodeling proposal in order to verify its applicability and effectiveness. Overall, applying the algorithm to the project displayed similar results with the actual proposal, but for some variables showed more efficient results. This algorithm could facilitate effective decision-making for optimizing area distribution in old residential complexes which have multiple unit types and varying building conditions, as well as increase the satisfaction of residents and the business value of remodeling.

철도역사 여객시설 서비스수준 평가지표 항목 개발

최재필(Jaepil Choi),안의순(Euisoon Ahn),박근송(Gensong Piao),최준호(Junho Choi),김현승(Hyeonseung Kim) 한국철도학회 2015 한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.10

현행 철도설계지침은 철도역사 여객시설의 계획 목표로 시설물별 설계 서비스수준을 제시하고, 규모계획 기준의 면적 산정식에 Fruin의 서비스수준(LOS) 이론을 적용하고 있다. 그러나 서비스수준을 근거로 한 여객시설 계획은 보행 및 대기공간에 한정된다.본 논문은 철도역사 여객시설의 서비스수준을 다면적으로 평가하기 위한 정량적 평가지표 항목을 제시한다. 여객 서비스에 필요한 다양한 세부시설을 분류하고, 각 세부시설을 대상으로 이용객이 느끼는 편의성에 영향을 줄 수 있는 요인을 분석하여 평가지표 항목을 도출한다. The current design guideline of railway station proposes LOS of each facility for planning passenger facilities in a railway station. And it is applied Fruin’s LOS theory to area calculation formula in planning capacity and size. But plan a passenger facilities based on LOS limited to pedestrian and waiting space. This study proposes a quantitative evaluation index for evaluating LOS for a railway station passenger facility in a multi-faced way. It classifies various detailed facilities required passenger services, and it derives the evaluation index from analyzing the factors that may affect the passenger’s convenience level in various facilities within a railway station.