콜레스테롤식(食) 유발(誘發) 고지혈증(高脂血症) 흰쥐에 대(對)한 오황석화탕(五黃瀉火湯)의 효과(效果)

장용수,고창남,조기호,김영석,배형섭,이경섭,Jang, Yong-Soo,Ko, Chang-Nam,Cho, Ki-Ho,Kim, Young-Suk,Bae, Hyung-Sup,Lee, Kyung-Sup 대한한방내과학회 1997 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.18 No.2

In order to study the effects of Ohwangsahwatang on Hyperchole-sterolemia, experimental study were performed on Hypercholesterolemia Rats induced by 2% cholesterol diet. Also the level of total cholesterol. triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol. HDL-cholesterol, phospholipid, transami-nase(GOT, GPT) were measured. The results were summerized as follows : In the model of Hypercholesterolemia induced by 2% cholesterol diet in rats, Ohwangsahwatang showed decreasing effects on total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol, phospholipid level, and transaminase (GOT, GPT) activity in serum significantly, depending on the concentration, and showed increasing effects on HDL-cholesterol level in serum significantly depending on the concentration. According to the above results, Ohwangsahwatang showed significant decreasing effects on Hypercholesterolemia, and it is considered that it is appropriate to apply for Hypercholesterolemia.

학술 7 특별구두세션 : PB. 포스터세션2 ; B2B 시장에서 한국,미국 문화적 차이가 고객자산 구성요인과 기업충성도에 미치는 영향

장용수 ( Young Soo Jang ),전재현 ( Jae Hyun Jeon ),박희준 ( Hee Jun Park ) 한국품질경영학회 2014 한국품질경영학회 학술대회 Vol.2014 No.2

1. 목적 · 고객자산(customer equity)의 구성요인이 B2B시장에서 문화적 동서양의 차이가 기업충성도(Loyally)에 어떤 상대적 영향을 끼치는지 비교분석 함으로써 MNC(Multi-national company)에게 전략적인 방안 제시. 2. 연구설계/ 방법론/ 접근방법 · AMOS을 활용하여 동.서양 (미국,한국) 데이터 측정모형 동일성 실시 · 제조업분야 기업을 대상으로 한,미간 온라인 서베이 실시 후 데이터 비교분석 3. 연구결과 · 국가별 다른 문화내에서 기업 충성도에 영향을 주는 고객자산 제시 4.실무적 시사점 · B2B시장 한국과 미국에 종시하는 MNC 매니저들이 고객자산을 구성하는 선행요인들의 중요도와 성과를 비교 자신의 위치를 파악함으로써 최대의 고객자산을 이끌어 낼수 있는 투자자원분배에 대한 의사결정을 결정 5. 독창성/ 가치 · 기존의 고객자산 구성요인과 충성도의 관계에 대한 연구에서 동.서양 문화적 차이가 일으키는 차이점를 조사 · 고객자산과 고객충성도의 기존관련연구를 B2C가 아닌 B2B로 확장

Kinect Sensor 기반의 테마파크 신장 측정 애플리케이션 설계 및 구현

이원주(Won Joo Lee),이주훈(Ju Hoon Lee),장용수(Young soo Jang),표유림(Yu Rim Pyo) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2023 한국컴퓨터정보학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.1

중소도시 직장인의 생활체육 실태분석

장용수,안기영 安東大學 社會科學硏究所 1997 社會 科學 論叢 Vol.9 No.1

The purpose of this study was to analyze the actual conditions of living physical training on the local residents of who living Young Ju city. One hundred and eighty subjects (male 128, female 52)were sampled and analyzed by cross-tabulation analysis and frequencies analysis. The results were as follows. 1. The degree of cognition on exercise and health. In sex, male and female cognized all highly and in ages, the fifties or more showed the highest cognition and the next was the twenties. In occupations, all revealed the similar appearance but the officials(17.7%) revealed the more anxiety about the health. 2. The physical training activity in the work shop. Male and female cognized all highly and as the reason to the physical training activity in the work shop male presented the promotion of physical strength and female presented the harmony among companions. As the problems of using the facilities male presented the burden of work and female presented the glare of the higher officer. As the reason to the necessity of the physical training activity in the work shop, the lower age class showed the high cognition and the twenties or the thirties presented the good use of spare time, the forties and the fifties presented the cancellation of stress. As the problem of using the facilities, the twenties presented the glare of the higher officer, the thirties and the forties presented the partner want extremely much. 3. The physical training activity outside of work shop. Male showed the higher degree of participation and as the age rises, as the occupation has the more spare time, the degree of participation was high. In the activity volume per week, male practiced everyday, female practiced two to three and the whole age class, the whole occupation class showed two to three times or more execution. Male preferred soccer, swimming, female preferred jogging and the twenties preferred badminton, the thirties and the forties preferred swimming and the fifties preferred jogging. In occupations the teacher, professor preferred swimming and the official preferred soccer, softball tennis and company employee preferred soccer.

주니어 배트민턴 選手들의 體格特性과 身體適性에 관한 硏究

張龍洙 慶北大學校 師範大學 體育學硏究會 1984 體育學會誌 Vol.11 No.-

The purpose of the study is to investigate Physique, heart rate and whole doby respone time of the junior badminton players. The subjects were 8 students of the T high school, They were compared with '82 Korean National Badminton players in the aspect of physique. As the results of this experiment, conclusions were made as follows; (1) Although junior badminton players is inferior to the physique status of the Korean National Players, but excellent junior badminton players is similar to that of them. (2) Simple response reaction time is shorter than choice response reaction time. (3) Junior badminton players kept 100bpm to 180bpm times of heart rate, while Korean National Players did 120bpm to 195bpm times.

집단운동 프로그램이 척수손상인의 일상생활동작과 생활근력에 미치는 영향

신영일,이형수,장용수 한국장애인재활협회 2007 재활복지 Vol.11 No.3

본 연구는 국립재활원에 내원하여 물리치료와 작업치료를 받는 24명(훈련군 12명, 대조군 12명)의 척수 손상인을 대상으로 실시한 집단운동 프로그램이 일상생활동작과 생활근력에 미치는 영향에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다. 각 대상자들은 미국척수손상협회의 분류에 의하여 손상정도가 A, B 등급인 흉, 요수 손상을 대상으로 하였다. 일상생활동작은 SCIMⅡ를, 생활근력은 BTE를 이용하여 측정하였다. 훈련군은 근력강화운동, 의자차 사용 기술, 사회적응훈련 등 집단운동 프로그램과 일반적인 물리치료를 받았고, 대조군은 일반적인 물리치료가 제공되었다. 8주간의 운동 후 다음과 같은 연구 결과를 얻었다. 훈련군은 운동 전후에 자조관리, 호흡근과 괄약근 관리, 실내외 이동, SCIMⅡ 총점, 의자차 추진력, 핸들 회전력, 휠체어 속도에서 통계학적으로 유의하게 개선되었다. 대조군에서는 자조관리, 호흡근과 괄약근 관리, SCIMⅡ 총점, 의자차 추진력, 휠체어 속도에서 통계학적으로 유의하게 개선되었다. 그러나 실내 이동, 실외 이동, 핸들 회전력에서는 통계학적으로 차이는 없었다. 운동 전후의 변화량에 대한 훈련군과 대조군의 두 집단 간 비교에서도 SCIMⅡ와 의자차 추진력, 핸들 회전력, 휠체어 속도에서 대조군에 비해 훈련군에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 이상의 결과로 집단운동 프로그램이 척수손상인의 재활에 매우 효과적인 치료인 것을 알 수 있었다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of group exercise program on the activities of daily living(ADL) and muscle strength in the spinal cord injury(SCI) person. 24 subjects with SCI participated in this study. Participants were divided into exercise(12) and control(12) group to randomized. Exercise participants received group exercise program for 50 minutes in 3 times a week for 8 weeks while control group continued their general physical therapy. The therapeutic effect was evaluated by Spinal Cord Injury Measurement Ⅱ(SCIM Ⅱ), BTE Work Simulator(wheelchair propulsion, steering torque) and wheelchair propulsion velocity. In analyzing the data, SPSS 12.0 for windows was used computing average and standard ceviation, paired t-test and independent t-test. The result of this study are as follows. The experimental group was statistically significant difference in SCIM Ⅱ(self-care task, respiration and sphincter management task, indoor & out door transfer, total score), wheelchair propulsion, steering torque and wheelchair propulsion velocity(p<0.05). The control group was statistically significant difference in self-care task, respiration and sphincter management task, total score, wheelchair propulsion and wheelchair propulsion velocity(p<0.05), but no significant difference in indoor & out door transfer, steering torque(p>0.05). After the exercise, there was significant difference in the self-care task, respiration and sphincter management task, indoor & out door transfer, total score, wheelchair propulsion, steering torque and wheelchair propulsion velocity between the experimental group and control group in group exercise program. Thus, group exercise program can result in improved ADL and muscle strength the SCI people. Further studies are required to show longterm effects of exercise training on SCI people.

운동강도가 성장기 Sprague-Dawley 쥐의 체지방과 지방세포에 미치는 영향

채홍원,강호율,장용수 대한비만학회 1999 The Korean journal of obesity Vol.8 No.2

It is well recognized that exercise training induces the changes of %body fat (%BF) and the fat cell proliferation (FCP) in growing animal and human, but the role of training intensity in the %BF and FCP was not intensively investigated. Thus, the effects of high (HT; n=9) and low (LT; n=9) exercise training intensity with the same training volume were examined on %BF and FCP in growing male rats. Sedentary (CON; n=10) male rats were used as controls. After 8-weeks exercise training, the carcass was ground by using the blender, and then %BF was measured by the lipid extraction technique of Folchs method. Total body water and Fat-free dry mass was determined. The fat cell proliferation was evaluated from total cell number of retroperitoneal fat pad. -------------------------------------------------- (n) CON LT HT (10) (9) (9) -------------------------------------------------- % BF 13.78+1.03 4.44+0.35* 5.65+0.80* % FFM 5.42+0.58 1.42+0.12* 1.86+0.28* % H2O 61.36+1.22 67.94+1.28* 67.53+0.51* Total cell 7593*10(3) 5019*10(3) 4359*10(3) number +650*10(3) +646*10(3)* +569*10(3)* in retro fat pad -------------------------------------------------- Values are means +SE. *: Significantly different from CON. Our results indicated that training intensities did not affect %BF and FCP of growing male rats unlike the volume of exercise training.

심정지환자에서 심폐소생술 중 좌심실 조영 심초음파로 관찰된 승모판 역류의 의의 : Its Implications for the Mechanism of Forward Blood Flow

황성오,이서영,김현,이강현,장용수,최한주,유병수,이승환,윤정한,최경훈,조준휘 대한응급의학회 2003 대한응급의학회지 Vol.14 No.2

Purpose: In the mechanism of forward blood flow during cardopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in humans, the role of the left ventricle remains to be investigated. The aim of this study was to assess the role of the left ventricle in generating forward blood flow in humans during CPR by performing contrast echocardiography. Methods: Ten patients with non-traumatic cardiac arrest were enrolled. During CPR, a pigtail catheter was introduced to the left ventricle and a central venous catheter was introduced to the right atrium under transesophageal echocardiographic guidance. Ten (10) ml of agitated saline was injected into the left ventricle to perform contrast echocardiography during CPR. The direction of contrast flow and the presence of mitral regurgitation were assessed with a 135˚ longitudinal view. Pressures were traced in the left ventricle, the aorta, and the right atrium. Results: Forward flow toward the aorta and mitral regurgitation (MR) were visualized during compression systole on left ventricular contrast echocardiography in all patients: grade I in 1, grade 11 in 3, grade III in 4, and grade IV in 2 patients. There was no differences in the clearing times (29±24 vs 22±12 sec) or he numbers of chest compressions (53±32 vs 48±28) of the contrast from the left ventricle, the systolic left ventricular pressures (96±13 mmHg vs 126±48mmHg), the systolic aortic pressures (90±11 mmHg vs 116±58 mmHg), the diastolic aortic pressures (33±13 mmHg vs 32±9 mmHg), the coronary perfusion pressures (23±12 mmHg vs 26±8 mmHg), and the end tidal carbon dioxide tensions (13±12 mmHg vs 9±3 mmHg) between the mild MR group (MR grades I and 11) and the severe MR group (MR grades III and IV). The left ventricular ejection fraction was higher in the severe MR group than in the mild MR group. Conclusion: Mitral regurgitation on left ventricular contrast echocardiography during compression systole suggests that cardiac pumping is the dominant mechanism in generating forward blood flow during standard CPR in humans.

심정지 이후에 발생하는 간 기능 장애의 양상과 이에 영향을 주는 요소

박해상,황성오,김현,최한주,안희철,이서영,장용수,이강현 대한응급의학회 2002 대한응급의학회지 Vol.13 No.4

Purpose: Little is known about the clinical courses or outcomes of abnormalities of liver function in patients resuscitated after cardiac arrest. We conducted this study to investigate the clinical features and courses of abnormalities of live function during the post-resuscitation period. Methods: Twenty-five patients (18 males, mean age: 43 years), who had survived cardiac arrest, were enrolled in this study. Blood samples for the liver function test were obtained immediately and at 1, 2, 4, 7, 10, and 14 days after return of spontaneous circulation. Clinical characteristics, variables associated with cardiac arrest, data during resuscitation, and clinical course during the post-resuscitation period were obtained from our cardiac arrest database. Results: Seventeen patients (68%) had abnormalities of live function. Those abnormalities included, in order of frequency, increases in aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (γ-GT), or total bilirubin in blood, and a decrease in serum albumin. the highest values of AST, ALT, γ-GT, and total bilirubin were observed on the second day of postresuscitation period. The abnormalities were normalized in all patients within two weeks after the cardiac arrest. There was not deaths from hepatic failure. There was no difference in downtime, CPR time, number of defibrillations, dose of administered epinephrine, blood pressure, or heart rate after return of spontaneous circulation between the patients with normal liver function and the patients with abnormal liver function (increase of AST or ALT > 50 U/L.) Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the duration of cardiac arrest was associated with the elevation of liver enzymes. Conclusion: Hepatic dysfunction after cardiac arrest is a transient, benign phenomenon. Development of hepatic dysfunction was associated with the duration of cardiac arrest.