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      • 노래가 포함된 건강체조 프로그램이 경도인지장애 노인의 인지기능과 우울에 미치는 영향

        임숙영,김창환,강은범 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2021 自然科學 Vol.32 No.-

        With senior citizen populations increasing gradually, there is not only a social matter which make their quality of life fall in their nerve and depression with a number of perceptional function impairments and pressure, but also there is the period that all of physical functions which is in the majority of senior citizens’ in-terior body get weak. However, nowadays, there are widespread studies that help make their life healthier and happier. Therefore, this research present the purpose that the program which a variety of songs are included can develop many efficient healthy-management program for the seniors who are 70’s to 80’s by comparing effect on the perception-function change and depression. This study is made prog-ress for around an hour twice over 12weeks for the female seniors, in addition, the health- gymnastic program that many diverse songs are included will abso-lutely make they feel difference between before this program conduct and after conducting, especially, there will be the diffrence between MMSE(Mini-MentalState-Examination) and KGDS(Korean Geriatric Depression Scale) in Korea. additionally, collected materials yield technology-statistics and hy-pothesis-acceptance level is set up as the standard “a=0.5” by using the SPSS 18.0 program. First of all, the result that analyzed the average and stand-ard-deviation of Korean MMSE score, which was identified that the program in-volving many different songs had significant influence on the perception function, furthermore, the result that analyzed the average and standard-deviation of the KGDS score, which indicated that there was the difference between time frame that conducted individually while in a group of people, there was no the difference. This is because which has two reasons, one reason seemed that the time(twice over 12weeks) was kind of short and another reason is shown as the difference of each individuals level. As a result, when saw in these a few points, which demonstrate that the program that use varied songs need not short-term program but repetitive learning through long-term program with extending the time increasingly.

      • KCI등재

        내현적 자기애와 대학생의 SNS 중독의 관계: 완벽주의적 자기제시의 매개효과

        임숙영,영진 서강대학교 학생생활상담연구소 2017 人間理解 Vol.38 No.2

        The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between covert narcissism and SNS addiction. Another aim was to verify whether perfectionistic self-presentation mediates the relationship between covert narcissism and SNS addiction. For the purpose of this study, 287 undergraduates completed a battery of scales including the Hypersensitive Narcissism Scale, SNS Addiction Proneness Scale, and the Perfectionistic Self-Presentation Scale. Results showed that perfectionistic self-presentation fully mediated the relationship between covert narcissism and SNS addiction in university students. Interventional implications and limitations of the current results are discussed. 본 연구의 목적은 대학생을 대상으로 특권의식과 과대성을 숨기고 내성적이며 수줍음이 많은 내현적 자기애와 SNS(social networking sites: 이하 SNS) 중독의 관계에서 타인에게 자신의 완벽한 모습을 드러내고자 노력하는 특성인 완벽주의적 자기제시의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위하여, 대학생 287명에게 내현적 자기애 척도, SNS 중독경향성 척도, 완벽주의적 자기제시 척도 등을 실시하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 내현적 자기애 수준이 높은 대학생일수록 완벽주의적 자기제시 동기가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 완벽주의적 자기제시 동기가 높을수록 SNS 중독 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 내현적 자기애와 SNS 중독의 관계에서 완벽주의적 자기제시가 완전 매개효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 제한점 및 연구 결과를 바탕으로 한 실제 적용에서의 함의를 논하였다.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        디지털 공제방사선영상의 기하학적 보정에 관한 연구

        임숙영,고광준 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2001 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.31 No.1

        Purpose : To develop a new subtraction program for registering digital periapical images based on the correspondence of anatomic structures. Materials and Methods : The digital periapical images were obtained by Digora system with Rinn XCP equipment after translation of 1-16 mm, and rotation of 2-20°at the premolar and molar areas of the human dried mandible. The new subtraction program, NIH Image program and Emago/Advanced program were compared by the peak-signal-to noise ratio(PSNR). Results : The new subtraction program was superior to NIH Images program and Emago/Advanced program up to 16 mm translation and horizontal angulation up to 4°. Conclusion : The new subtraction program can be used for subtracting digital periapical images.(Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol 2001;31:23-34)

      • KCI등재

        국내항공사 운항승무원의 이직의도에 영향을 주는 요소 간 상대적 중요도 및 우선순위에 관한 연구: AHP기법을 사용하여

        임숙영,이형룡 (사)한국관광레저학회 2019 관광레저연구 Vol.31 No.7

        The purpose of this study is to identify the critical factors of the industry-academy practice attribution in the airline industry, to derive their importance and priority, and to utilize them as essential data for preventing the loss of excellent pilots. To accomplish these research objectives, we first identify the crucial components of the study through a review of previous studies and then conduct a first opinion survey and a second-round comparison survey to expert pilots of domestic main airlines. Excel program was utilized to analyze the collected data. The results indicate that the priority order of attributes affecting domestic airline pilot's turnover intention are as follows: high salary factor(0.309), support to tuition for children(0.104), enforcement for welfare(0.092), reward for overtime(0.091), and work fatigue(0.064). The result of this study suggests that the companies should promote salary and welfare compared to foreign companies to prevent the turnover of domestic excellent pilots and that the attitude and willingness of the companies is needed.

      • KCI등재

        초등학교 과학 협동학습에서 영재 학생과 일반 학생의 언어적 상호작용 비교

        임숙영,여상인,희준,Lim Suk-Young,Yeo Sang-Ihn,Lim Heejun 한국초등과학교육학회 2005 초등과학교육 Vol.24 No.5

        In this study, the scientifically gifted students and the general students were compared in terms of the following components in cooperative teaming: whom they interacted with, to/from whom they gave/received help and why, and what kinds of the verbal interaction patterns they engaged in. The subjects were 4th graders. The data were collected through the investigation of the students' perception and videotaping of the small group interactions of each group. The results showed that the gifted students interacted with most students in their groups. They complemented each others' opinions and their discussion was enriched through their interactions. On the other hand, the interactions of the general students occurred mostly around a leader, and more teamed students explained the content to the less teamed students. Predominantly, the gifted students' most verbal behaviors were related with the teaming contents. Most frequent verbal behavior were a giving specific information and an explanation of their opinions. The general students, however, gave simple and short information, and more often they showed the management behaviors, such as encouraging participation and suggesting their directions.

      • KCI등재

        항공기 안전운항에 영향을 미치는 조종사의 비 기술적 역량 요소 (NOTECHS)의 상대적 중요도와 우선순위에 관한 연구 - AHP 분석을 이용하여 -

        임숙영 ( Sook-young Lim ),이형룡 ( Hyung-ryong Lee ) 한국항공경영학회 2017 한국항공경영학회지 Vol.15 No.6

        오늘날 항공안전에 있어서 운항승무원이라는 인적요인이 매우 중요함을 인식하고 있지만, 항공안전과 관련된 국내 연구들은 주로 항공시스템이나 조종사의 기술적인 면에 초점을 맞춘 연구들이 주를 이루고 있고, 운항승무원의 비 기술적인 역량 요소에 초점을 맞춘 연구들은 상대적으로 미흡한 실정이며, 본 연구에서 다루고 있는 NOTECHS(non-technical skills)에 관한 선행연구도 국내에서는 거의 찾아 볼 수 없다. 따라서 본 연구는 이미 유럽에서 CRM(crew resource management)의 평가도구로써 시행하고 있는 NOTECHS에 대한 국내 항공사 조종전문가들의 의견을 조사하여 한국의 운항여건 및 문화적 차이에 따른 핵심요인들을 도출해내고 그들의 상대적 중요도와 우선순위를 파악함으로써, CRM 교육훈련프로그램과 NOTECHS의 운영 시 반영하여 조종사들의 CRM 능력을 향상시키고 실제 비행에 적용시킴으로써 안전운항을 위한 인적요소 강화에 기여하고자 한다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 조종사의 비 기술적 역량 요소인 NOTECHS에 대한 선행연구와 문헌조사 등의 이론적 연구를 수행하였으며, 항공기 조종 전문가들을 대상으로 1차 전문가의견조사와 2차 쌍대비교조사를 실시한 후 AHP분석을 적용하는 실증적 연구를 병행하였다. AHP 분석 결과, 상황인식의 중요도가 가장 높았고, 그 다음 의사결정, 리더십 및 관리기술, 협력의 순으로 중요하다고 전문가들은 판단하였다. NOTECHS의 전체 26개 항목들의 우선순위를 분석한 결과, 상황인식에 해당하는 항목인 ‘항공기 시스템 상태의 변화를 항시 모니터 한다’가 가장 중요한 항목으로 나타났다. Even though aircraft accidents are greatly reduced by the improvement of safety management practices and the development of aviation technology, accidents caused by human factors such as cooperation, teamwork, communication, and leadership have been increased continuously. CRM(crew resource management) has been developed and evolved to overcome these problems. And today’s CRM training and enforcement are required to strengthen the non-technical skills. Although non technical skills are very important in flight safety, the previous research has focused on the technical aspects of pilots, related aviation system and studies are relatively insufficient. Thus, the purpose of this study is to investigate framework to improve CRM and provide a basis for strengthening non technical skills in order to improve flight safety. In order to accomplish this purpose, prior researches and literature review on the NOTECHS system, which is non--technical skills of the pilot, were conducted and followed by empirical studies using AHP analysis. The results are as follows according to AHP analysis; first, the importance of situation awareness was the highest factor, followed by decision-making, leadership and managerial skills, and cooperation on second hierarchy. Finally, highest factor of the importance out of 26 factors is 'Monitors and reports changes in systems states’.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        전산화단층상을 이용한 측두하악관절의 삼차원 재구성상의 비교연구

        임숙영,고광준 大韓口腔顎顔面 放射線學會 1993 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.23 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to clarify the spatial relationship of temporomandibular joint and to an aid in the diagnosis of temporomandibular disorder, For this study, three-dimensional images of normal temporomandibular joints were reconstructed by computer image analysis system and three-dimensional reconstructive program integrated in computed tomography. The obtained results were as follows: 1. Two-dimensional computed tomograms had the better resolution than three dimensional computed tomograms in the evaluation of bone structure and the disk of TMJ. 2. Direct sagittal computed tomograms and coronal computed tomograms had the better resolution in the evaluation of the disk of TMJ. 3. The positional relationship of the disk could be visualized, but the configuration of the disk could not be clearly visualized on three-dimensional reconstructive CT images. 4. Three-dimensional reconstructive CT images had the smoother margin than three-dimensional images reconstructed by computer image analysis system, but the images of the latter had the better perspective. 5. Three-dimensional reconstructive images had the better spatial relationship of the TMJ articulation, and the joint spaces were more clearly visualized on dissection images.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        순열ㆍ구개열 환자 부모와 정상 성인의 두개안면 형태에 관한 비교 연구

        임숙영,고광준 大韓口腔顎顔面 放射線學會 1993 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.23 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to determine whether any difference existed in craniofacial morphology between parents of children with cleft lip and/or palate and parents of children without cleft lip and/or palate as well as the characteristics of craniofacial morphology in parents of children with cleft lip and/or palate. Thirty three measurements of the various regions of cranium and face were obtained from lateral cephalometric radiograms in parents of 28 children with cleft lip and palate, 18 children with cleft lip, and 22 children with cleft palate. There were 28 couples and 40 single parents in this sample. There were 92 individuals including 41 males and 51 females. The measurements were compared with those in control subjects, including 40 adult males and 40 adult females, who had no history of craniofacial abnormalities. The total sample was compared for the sex independently. The obtained results were as follows. 1. In the cranium, both parents of cleft children had significantly shorter posterior cranial base length(S-Ba). 2. In the upper face, a significantly shorter anteroposterior length of maxilla(A'-Ptm'), particularly in the anterior region (A'-K'), anterior facial depth(A-SBaL), posterior facial height(Ptm'-SNL) and relation of subnasale to the cranial base(<BaN"Sn) were noted in fathers of cleft children. But, all measurements were not found to be significantly different between experimental group and control group in all mothers. 3. In the lower face, both parents of cleft children showed a significantly greater Y axis angle(<NSGn)and ramal plane angle(<SNL-RP) in fathers of cleft children. Thus both patents showed a posteriorly rotation of mandible. The thickness of the lower lip(B-B") was significantly thicker in fathers of cleft children. 4. In the facial profile, a significantly shorter posterior facial height(S-Go) and greater angle of soft tissue facial convexity (<BaN"Pog") were noted in the fathers of cleft children. But, all measurements were not found to be significantly different between experimental group and control group in all mothers.

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