Psychometric Properties of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF): A Study With Individuals With Schizophrenia Living in the Community

임영진 대한신경정신의학회 2022 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.19 No.12

Objective The Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) is widely used to measure positive mental health. This study is the first to examine the psychometric properties of the MHC-SF in persons with schizophrenia living in the community. Methods Two hundred thirty-one individuals with schizophrenia living in the community in South Korea filled out the MHC-SF. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), bifactor CFA, exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM), and bifactor ESEM were undertaken to examine the factor structure of the MHC-SF. Results Results showed that a three-factor bifactor ESEM model yielded better fit than the other alternative models. Indices of internal consistency reliability were acceptable. Conclusion The results suggest that bifactor ESEM is an appropriate analysis for examining the factor structure of the MHC-SF in individuals with schizophrenia. The findings support the use of the overall MHC-SF scale rather than the use of the subscales in people with schizophrenia.

뇌사의 유발전위반응

임영진,김국기,박문선,김태성,김광명,이봉암,임언 대한신경외과학회 1986 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.15 No.3

With 4 Channel Nicolet-CA 1000 clinical averager, somatosensory evoked potentials(SSEP), brainstem auditory evoked potentials(BAEP)and visual evoked potentials(VEP) were studied in 23 patients who fulfilled the clinical criteria for brain death. The results were as follows: 1) In SSEP, all patients had identifiable Erb's point wave and 11 out of 23 patients(48%) had cervical portion wave, but none of these patients had identifiable cortical portion wave. 2) In BAEP, 19 out of 23 patients(83%)had no identifiable BAEP waveforms, including wave Ⅰ, and 4 patients(17%) had only wave Ⅰ. 3) In VEP, 15 out of 23 patients(65%) had no identifiable VEP waveforms and 8 patients(35%) had short latency-low amplitude wave with no any of the longer latency components of central nervous system origin.

榮山江流域 石室封土墳의 性格

임영진 역사문화학회 2000 지방사와 지방문화 Vol.3 No.1

고혈압성 뇌실질내출혈의 장기추적결과의 평가 : 외과적 및 보존적 치료의 비교연구 A Comparative Study of Surgical and Conservative Treatment in 1009 Cases

임영진,이기홍,김태성,김국기,이봉암,임언 대한신경외과학회 1990 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.19 No.8-9

Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage is one of the important diseases in Korea, sociomedically, in view of high incidence and mortality rate of the disease, severity of its sequelae and the affected productive age-group of 40 to 50 years old. The indications for surgery in hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage are still controversial. The reason for this may be : 1) lack of adequate and comparable data in conservative and surgical therapy from the same institution : 2) lack of adequate close follow-up monitoring over an extended period of time : or 3) lack of proper classification of hematomas for comparison of results from different institutions. The author analysed 1009 cases of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery, Kyung-Hee University Medical centre for five years from January 1983 to December 1987. The site of hemorrhage have classified according to their anatomical site on computerized tomography. The long term outcome was analysed with reference to comparison between surgical treatment and conservative treatment. The results were as follows : 1) The incidence was high in the age-group of 50 years old and the sex ratio was 1.23 : 1.0. 2) There was no seasonal variation in the incidence. 3) The occurrence of putamino-thalamic hemorrhage(38.7%) was most frequent, and then followed by putaminal(17.9%), thalamic(17.9%), subcortical(13.6%), pontine(7.5%), cerebellar(4.4%) hemorrhage in order. 4) The outcome was satisfactory in the cases of subcortical hemorrhage and cerebellar hemorrhage. The outcome was poorest in the cases of pontine hemorrhage. Both putamen and thalamic hemorrhages had brought about a high incidence of severe sequelae. 5) In correlation between the therapeutic modality and the outcome, surgical treatment increased the frequency of improvement towards Grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ, and also decreased the frequency of Grade Ⅲ. but brought about the increase of the mortality rate. In general this results failed to support the view that the surgical treatment is superior to the conservative one in the management of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. But, in the subcortical and cerebellar hemorrhage, surgical treatment showed better outcome than conservative treatment 6) The outcome was poor in large sized hemorrhage than small one. In cases with large sized subcortical and cerebellar hemorrhage, surgical treatment had low mortality rate. 7) The level of consciousness at attack had closely related to the outcome. 8) In correlation between the time interval from ictus till operation and outcome, generally speaking, the outcome of delayed operation was slightly better than early operation. But, when the level of consciousness was good, the outcome of early operation was satisfactory. 9) Intraventricular hemorrhage occurred in 38.9% of all cases, and most frequently associated with thalamic hemorrhage. In the case of association with intraventricular hemorrhage, the mortality rate was greatly increased than in cases without intraventricular hemorrhage. 10) As far as the causes of death were concerned, cerebral swelling was most frequent and overall mortality rate was 22%.

和順 龍江里의 土壙墓와 甕棺墓

任永珍,徐賢珠 호남고고학회 1995 湖南考古學報 Vol.3 No.-

선행제왕절개술후 분만

임영진,유창수,조수완,김현찬 인제대학교 1981 仁濟醫學 Vol.2 No.1

선행제왕절개술후에 임신이 된 경우, 반복제왕절개술을 실시한 군과 질식분만을 시도한 군을 모성이환, 태아의 이환 및 사망에 관점을 두고 임상적으로 비교관찰한 바, 산과적인 합병증을 제외하면 모성이환은 질식분만 시도한 후 반복제왕절개술을 실시한 군에서 높았고, 주산기사망은 양군사이에 의미있는 차이가 없었고, 질식분만을 시도하지 않은 군에서 저체중아가 2예 있었다. A retrospective clinical analysis was made on the delivery of trial group for vaginal delivery (110) and non-trial group(86), elective Cesarean section, following the previous Cesarean section. Trial patients showed that 63% of them delivered vaginally. Excluding the preexisting obstetrical complications, increased maternal morbidity was noted among patients whose trial labor resulted in a repeat Cesarean section. Uterine rupture was encountered in three patients in non-trial emergency patients who had no antenatal care with non lower transverse cervical incision. All fetus was lost in those 3 patients. Two babies were low in birth weight for gestational age in nontrial group. Corrected perinatal mortality was unaffected by trial and nontrial group and no maternal death was encountered in both groups. A program of trial labor on patients who had previously undergone one low cervical transverse Cesarean section was described.

大邱市에 分布하는 咸安層의 地下水 流動

임영진 慶北大學校 自然科學大學 地質學科 地質學硏究會 1989 伏賢地質 Vol.- No.11

The purpose of this thesis is to clarify the distribution of groundwater flow in Haman formation of the Taegu area. by studying the distribution of groundwater flow, we can understand the distribution and characteristics of groundwater in a certain area. Among the coefficients of flow which are studied in this thesis, transmissivity and coefficient of storage are as follows. PW1 : 39.35㎡/day, 2.25×10 exp (-4) PW2 : 20.07㎡/day, 1.43×10 exp (-4) PW3 : 19.84㎡/day, 2.27×10 exp (-4) Groundwater flow was divided into the eight small area. The directions of ground water flow at the area of A, B and C are showing NE trend which flow into the Gumho river. At the area of D, the direction of ground water flow is NW trend and it flows into the Shin-cheon. At the area of E, the direction is NE trend and it flows toward the Gumho river. The flow velocity of B, C and E area is about 5.59m/day, 3.35m/day and 13.16m/day respectively. It is known that the flow distance is short by using the geochemical characteristics of groundwater which is showing the type of Ca -HCO_3. It also can be understood that the groundwater is same orign by plotting in trilinear diagram.

뇌지주막하출혈의 급성시기에서 항섬유소용해제 투여의 효과

임영진,박문선,김태성,김국기,이봉암,임언 대한신경외과학회 1991 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.20 No.1-3

The present study was carried out to find out any difference in terms of the rate of rebleeding, mortality and of the Occurrence of vasospasm and hydrocephalus between the two groups of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage : a group of 225 cases which were administered with epsilon aminocaproic acid(EACA) (antifibrinolytic agent) and the other a group of 221 cases without EACA treatment. Both groups were chosen from 476 patients admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery. Kyung-Hee University Medical Center within 7 days after the onset of subarachnoid hemorrhage during a period from January 1982 to December 1987. The clinical observation was done during acute period following subarachnoid hemorrhage. The major findings obtained were as follows 1) The occurrence of rebleeding was higher within 3 days after the onset of subarachnoid hemorrhage. The rate of rebleeding was 8.4% in treated group whereas the rate was 13.1% in control group. This may suggest that administration of EACA is effective to prevent rebleeding. 2) The occurrence of vasospasm was higher within on the 7th and 8th day after the onset of subarachnoid hemorrhage. The rate of vasospasm was 28.9% in treated group whereas the rate was 12.4% in control group. This means that the rate of occurrence of vasospasm was two times higher in EACA treated group. 3) The rate of occurrence of hydrocephalus was 18.3% in treated group whereas the rate lower in control group(11.6%). 4) Within-two-weeks mortality and within-one-month mortality were 14.7 % and 22.2% respectively in treated group whereas the two rates in control group were 15.1 % and 24.1 % respectively. No significant difference between the two groups was observed. 5) The causes of death in treated group were found to be vasospasm(55.5%) and rebleeding(28.0%) in order. whereas in control group the causes of deaths were rebleeding(40.2 %) and vasospasm(21.3%). In other words, the main cause of death was vasospasm in treated and that in control group was rebleeding.

광주(廣州)시 신동헌 시장

임영진 (사)한국도시계획가협회 2021 Urban planners Vol.8 No.2

Aftentanil 정주 용량에 따른 호흡 및 심혈관계의 변화

임영진,김정수,김종원,오용석,김용락,문현수,박영관 대한정맥마취학회 1997 정맥마취 Vol.1 No.1

마약성 진통제인 Alfentanil의 심혈관계와 호흡에 대한 영향을 알아보기 위하여 5mcg/㎏와 10 mcg/㎏의 정주시 평균 동맥압, 심박수, 호흡수 및 동맥혈 이산화탄소분압을 감시하였다. 방법: 척추 마취를 받는 비교적 건강한 젊은 성인 남자 20명을 대상으로 하여 척추마취가 고정된 후, 무작위로 두 군으로 나누어 한 군은 5 mcg/㎏, 다른 한 군은 10 mcg 의 alfentanil을 정주한 후 30분 동안 평균 동맥압, 심박수, 호흡수 및 동맥혈 이산화탄소분압의 변화를 관찰하였다. 결과: 두 군 모두에서 평균 동맥압과 심박수의 변화는 보이지 않았다. 분당호흡수의 경우 5 mcg/㎏군에서는 정주 5분 후, 10 mcg/㎏군에서는 정주 5분에서 20분까지 감소하였다가 30분에는 다시 정주 전 수준으로 돌아왔다. 동맥혈 이산화탄소분압은 두 군 모두 정주 1분 후부터 증가하였다가 5 mcg/㎏군에서는 20분 후에, 10 mcg/㎏ 군에서는 30분 후에 정주 전 수준으로 돌아왔다. 결론: 본 연구에서 볼 때 5 mcg/㎏와 10 mcg/㎏의 alfentanil은 심혈관계에 영향을 미치지 않으나 호흡에 대한 억제작용은 용량에 따라 증가하며 회복시간도 길어진다.