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이용흠,이균정,김한성,신태민,Lee Yong-Heum,Lee Qyoon-Jung,Kim Han-Sung,Shin Tae-Min 한국정보통신학회 2006 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.10 No.9
시술자로부터 침을 경유하여 유도되는 전위는 피시술자의 경락 경혈에서 전위변화의 원인으로 중요한 요소이다. 이에 대하여, 족양명위경상의 족삼리(ST36)에서 다양한 수기자극 방식에 따라 상거허혈(ST37)과 하거허혈(ST39)에서 유발되는 경락전위 패턴을 관찰하였다. 수기자극에 대한 임상실험결과, 침치료에 있어서 다양한 수기자극조건은 주로 톱니파(용량성 전류) 형태의 전위파형이 관찰되었다. 따라서 시술자와 피시술자간의 침치료 효과에 영향을 주는 주된 자극패턴은 용량성 전류자극 패턴임을 확인하였다. We studied the effects or electric potential in ST37(+) and ST39(-) generated by various the manual art stimulus or acupuncture at ST36. And compared with data on the change of electric potential from hand of performer acupuncture therapy. Electric potential induced via acupuncture from performer may be important factor that is the initiation of electric potential changes in meridian and meridian point of being performer. The results for various manual art stimulus in acupuncture therapy was that four type of electro-wave observed. That is the capacitance currents type, sign wave type, triangle wave type and circle type triangle wave. And the change of electric potential ransfer from performer acupuncture therapy in stable electro-circle condition, were capacitance currents type. So we suggested that capacitance currents stimulus in electronic view may be important factor in acupuncture therapy between performer acupuncture therapy and being performer acupuncture therapy.
침술 효과의 객관화를 위한 접지조건에 따른 경락전위분석
李瑢欽(Yong-Heum Lee),李均正(Qyoun-Jung Lee),金殷勤(Eun-Geun Kim),金翰成(Han-Sung Kim),申泰民(Tae-Min Shin) 대한전기학회 2007 전기학회논문지 Vol.56 No.2
Background: As patients are positioned at insulated bed and practitioner are positioned at insulated floor or shoes, it could be a cause of lessening effect in acupuncture practice. We investigated how Ground connection could influence on the electrical meridian potential between practitioner and patient during acupuncture practice. Method: We treated 30 normal healthy subjects with acupuncture and measured changes in the electrical potential between the stomach meridian points ST-39 and ST-37 in response to light touch after insertion of a needle at ST-36. At first, we stimulated needle and measured electrical potentials for non ground, patient ground only, practitioner ground only, all ground, respectively. Result: All ground subject elicited positive mean potential 44.6±19.2㎶ and showed 181.4±59.7㎶ peak to peak potential practitioner ground only showed negative mean potential -51.5±9.3㎶ and 367.4±27.8㎶ of peak to peak potential. Patient ground only revealed no mean potential as 2.9±1.3㎶, 16.4±1l.9㎶ of peak to peak potential. All ground showed no mean potential as 1.6±0.7㎶, 3.3±1.9㎶ of peak to peak potential. respectively.
-침술효과 객관화를 위한 연구- 접지와 절연조건이 경락전위에 미치는 영향
이용흠,이균정,김은근,김한성,신태민,Lee, Yong-Heum,Lee, Qyoun-Jung,Kim, Eun-Geun,Kim, Han-Sung,Shin, Tae-Min 한국정보통신학회 2006 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.10 No.12
When a patient is positioned at insulated bed and practitioner is positioned at insulated floor, that condition could be a cause of lessening effect in acupuncture practice. We investigated how Ground connection and Insulation could influence on the electrical meridian potential between practitioner and patient during acupuncture practice. We treated 30 normal healthy subjects with acupuncture and measured changes in the electrical potential between the stomach meridian points ST-39 and ST-37 in response to light touch after insertion of a needle at ST-36. At first, we stimulated non-insulated needle and measured electrical potentials for non ground, patient ground only, practitioner ground only, all ground respectively. Then we used insulated needles and measured same as above. Non-insulated all ground subject elicited positive mean potential $44.6{\pm}19.2{\mu}V$ and showed $181.4{\pm}59.7{\mu}V$ peak to peak potential. Practitioner ground only showed negative mean potential of $51.5{\pm}9.3{\mu}V$ and $367.4{\pm}27.8{\mu}V$ of peak to peak potential. Patient ground only revealed no mean potential of $2.9{\pm}1.3{\mu}V$, $16.4{\pm}11.9{\mu}V$ of peak to peak potential. All ground showed no mean potential of $1.6{\pm}0.7{\mu}V$, $3.3{\pm}1.9{\mu}V$ of peak to peak potential. In case of Insulated condition, there elicited no mean potential. Non ground and Practitioner only showed weak value of peak to peak potential as $7.8{\pm}2.6{\mu}V$ and $8.4{\pm}2.5{\mu}V$ each. But patient only and all ground showed no potential as $4.7{\pm}2.2{\mu}V$, $3.4{\pm}2.2{\mu}V$, respectively. Therefore, Ground connection modulate the energy transfer course between practitioner and patient. Insulation block energy transfer but static electrical impulse between practitioner and patient.
이용흠(Lee Yong-Heum),이동언(Lee Dong-Eon) 대한건축학회 2010 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.26 No.8
Modern Architecture is generally regarded as the architecture developed from 18-19th century to the early 20th century with reasonable and industrial environment, that is completely different from traditional architecture in western society. However, the meaning of Modern Architecture in non-western society is so different and hard to define because it is usually mixed with non-modern elements, such as tradition, regionalism, and humanism. German philosopher, Jurgen Habermas's idea of ‘Modernity’ is very effective tool to explain this case because he advocate the meaning of modernity not as the severance from tradition but as the continuity and transformation of tradition within critical view. In the context, this paper attempt to analyze the meaning of modernity in the architecture of Busan City since 1960's with reinterpretation of Habermas's idea of ‘Modernity’.
이용흠(Lee Yong-Heum),이동언(Lee Dong-Eon) 대한건축학회 2010 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.26 No.8
This study intended to discuss about the new expression of regionality in Busan city. Particularly, we focused on the formal aspect of regionality and the relation among these forms. The reason is that the form influences the meaning of regionality, even changes it. Moreover, a form or a style is evolved out of another style. In this paper, we discussed the form based on Pepper's root metaphor and have attempted to show that the new formal expression leads the regional novelty in Busan.