환경교육에 대한 초등교사들의 요구

안지현,강석진,An, Jihyun,Kang, Sukjin 대한화학회 2015 대한화학회지 Vol.59 No.3

이 연구에서는 초등학교에서 환경교육을 효과적으로 실시하기 위한 기초 연구로서 초등학교 교사들의 환경교육에 대한 요구를 조사하였다. 연구 대상은 충청남도 지역의 초등학교 교사 113명이었다. 환경교육 요구 검사의 20문항을 사용하여 5단계 리커트 척도로 교사들에게 제시하였고, 환경교육 연수 영역의 문항에 대해서는 현장 연수와 원격 연수 중 선호하는 방식에 대한 질문도 제시하였다. 대부분의 문항에서 교사들의 요구는 높았으나, 환경교육 수업에 직접 적용될 수 있는 지원 분야나 연수 내용에 대한 문항에서 특히 요구가 높았다. 교사들은 현장 연수보다 원격 연수를 선호하였으나 지역 내 비형식적 환경교육 장소의 사용, 환경교육 현장 학습 장소의 개발과 사용, 환경교육 교수 전략 등의 문항에서는 현장 연수의 선호도가 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. In this study, we examined elementary school teachers' needs for environmental education (EE) in order to effectively implement EE in the elementary school. The participants were 113 elementary school teachers in Chungcheongnam-Do. Twenty items were adapted from the Environmental Education Needs test, and the teachers were asked to respond to each item on a 5-point Likert scale. For the items of the subcategory of EE training, teachers' preferences between the on-site and the online training were also asked. Although the teachers showed relatively strong needs for most items of both the subcategories of EE service and EE training, they exhibited stronger needs for the items related to the services and/or the content of training readily applicable to EE classes. Teachers preferred the online training to the on-site training in most items whereas their preferences to the on-site training tended to be relatively high in the items such as the use of local nonformal EE site, the development and the use of outdoor EE site, and the EE teaching strategies. Educational implications for the effective EE are discussed.

담관 침범 및 간문맥혈전증을 동반한 간세포암 환자의 효과적인 치료

안지현 ( Jihyun An ),이단비 ( Danbi Lee ),심주현 ( Ju Hyun Shim ),김강모 ( Kang Mo Kim ),임영석 ( Young Suk Lim ),이한주 ( Han Chu Lee ),정영화 ( Young Hwa Chung ),이영상 ( Yung Sang Lee ) 대한간암학회 2013 대한간암학회지 Vol.13 No.2

Bile duct invasion of hepatocellular caricinoma (HCC) is rare, ranging from 1.2% to 9%. Moreover, the standard treatment of HCC with bile duct invasion is not yet established. We report a case of HCC with bile duct invasion and portal vein thrombosis which was successfully treated by trasarterial chemoembolization and radiotherapy. A 38-year-old female patient visited our hospital due to right upper quadrant pain. The level of total and direct bilirubin was 6.8 and 4.0 mg/dL, respectively. Her blood test showed HBs Ag positive and the level of alphafetoprotein was 43,000 ng/mL. Her CT scan revealed lobulating hypervascular mass involving right hepatic lobe, portal vein and both intrahepatic ducts. We performed endoscopic biliary drainage using biliary stent. She had been diagnosed as HCC on endobiliary biopsy. She was treated with radiotherapy (RT) to portal vein thrombosis, and seven transarterial chemoembolizations. After of all, we carried out radiotherapy to hepatic vein thrombosis and residual HCC near hepatic vein. After the RT, she has been taken care at outpatient clinic without evidence of recurrence during 8 months.

비용-효과 분석에 기반한 간세포암종 감시 검사의 현재 및 진전된 전략

안지현 ( Jihyun An ) 대한소화기학회 2021 대한소화기학회지 Vol.78 No.5

Detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at an early stage enables patients to receive curative treatment with survival gains. Current international liver society guidelines recommend the enrollment of patients at high risk for HCC in surveillance programs. In Korea, surveillance for HCC advocated for patients with chronic hepatitis B, chronic hepatitis C, and liver cirrhosis. The established surveillance tool for HCC is liver ultrasonography plus serum alpha-fetoprotein measurement every 6 months. However, there would be obstacles to the improvement of efficacy and cost-effectiveness of the HCC surveillance test. Assessing who is at risk of developing HCC remains incompletely validated. Also, which surveillance tools to use according to patients’ characteristics are controversial. The present paper reviews the latest knowledge regarding the strategies and cost-effectiveness of HCC surveillance. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2021;78:255-260)

경험디자인 요소를 접목한 서비스 블루프린트 방법 제안: 서비스와 고객경험 향상에 대한 문헌을 중심으로

안지현(Jihyun An) 한국디자인학회 2021 한국디자인학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2021 No.11

참여디자인 방법을 적용한 농촌 치유관광 공간계획 수립 연구 - 치유환경 요소를 중심으로 -

안지현 ( An Jihyun ),김경희 ( Kim Kyunghee ),박의택 ( Park Euitak ) 한국공간디자인학회 2020 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.15 No.7

(연구배경 및 목적) 농촌은 자연을 비롯한 삶과 정서가 있으며, 농촌의 자원과 다양한 치유자원을 활용한 관광활동이 가능하다. 관광을 통한 회복경험은 만족과 삶의 만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 치유효과가 있는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 그러나 실제로 치유환경 요소를 반영하여 공간계획을 수립한 연구는 전무한 상황이다. 공급자와 수요자 관점을 고려하면 현실적인 운영차원에서 주민 의견이 반영되어야 할 것이며, 시장변화에 대응하여 잠재 관광객의 니즈를 반영한 공간계획 수립이 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 치유환경 요소를 중심으로 이해관계자들의 의견을 수렴하여 치유관광 공간계획을 수립하였다. (연구방법) 본 연구의 대상지는 경남의 A마을이며, 연구방법은 참여디자인 방법을 적용하였다. 이를 위해 첫째, 선행연구를 토대로 농촌 치유관광과 치유환경에 대한 개념과 요소를 살펴보았다. 둘째, 현장조사와 주민 FGI를 통해 자원조사를 실시하였다. 셋째, 잠재 치유관광객을 대상으로 선호하는 치유시설 및 서비스에 대한 수요를 파악하였다. 넷째, 전문가를 대상으로 농촌 치유관광 공간조성에 대한 의견을 수렴하였다. (분석결과) 선행연구를 토대로 도출된 치유환경 요소는 자연 친화성, 접근성, 독립성, 안전성, 안락함, 개방성, 사회적 교류, 심미성이다. 본 연구는 숙박시설과 식당, 풍욕 공간, 수(水)치유 공간, 치유정원텃밭, 꽃차카페, 정자 쉼 공간, 트래킹 안내판에 대해 공간계획을 수립하였다. 각 시설에 치유환경 요소를 반영하여 공간조성 계획을 수립한 결과, 안전성과 자연 친화성은 치유시설에 대체로 반영되었고, 다음으로 안락함과 접근성 등이 반영되었다. (결론) 본 연구에서 이해관계자들의 참여와 의견수렴을 통해 도출된 치유관광 공간계획 수립은 안전성, 자연 친화성, 안락함, 접근성이 주로 반영되었다. 이는 치유환경에서 심미성보다 자연 친화적이고 안전하며 안락한 공간을 제공하는 것이 더욱 중요함을 시사한다. 치유환경 요소를 반영한 공간계획 수립 연구는 아직 미흡하다. 본 연구를 계기로 농촌 치유관광의 공간계획에 대한 연구가 더욱 활발히 진행될 필요가 있으며, 특히 치유환경 요소와 참여디자인 방법을 적용한 공간디자인을 통해 치유효과를 증대시킬 수 있는 실질적인 방안이 모색되어야 할 것이다. (Research Background and Purpose) Rural area has life and emotions, including nature, and tourism activities using rural resources and various healing resources are possible. The recovery experience through tourism has a positive effect on tourism satisfaction and life satisfaction, and is shown to have a healing effect. However, there are no studies that have actually established spatial planning by reflecting the elements of the healing environment. Considering the perspectives of suppliers and consumers, residents' opinions should be reflected in a realistic operating dimension, and it is important to establish a spatial planning that reflects the needs of potential tourists in response to market changes. Therefore, in this study, a spatial planning of rural healing tourism was established by collecting opinions of stakeholders focusing on the elements of healing environment. (Research Method) The site of this study is A village in Gyeongnam, and the participatory design method was applied. To this end, first, the concept of rural healing tourism and the elements of healing environment were examined based on previous studies. Second, resource survey was discovered through field studies and FGI with residen. Third, the demand for preferred healing facilities and services was identified for potential rural healing tourists. Fourth, opinions on the spatial planning of rural healing tourism were collected from experts. (Analysis Results) The elements of the healing environment derived from previous studies were nature affinity, accessibility, independence, safety, comfort, openness, social exchange, and aesthetics. In this study, a spatial planning was established for lodging facilities, restaurants, air space, water healing space, healing garden, flower tea cafe, pavilion rest space, and tracking information board. As a result of establishing a spatial planning by reflecting the elements of healing environment in each facility, safety and nature-friendliness were generally reflected in the healing facility, followed by comfort and accessibility. (Conclusion) In this study, safety, nature-friendliness, comfort, and accessibility were mainly reflected in the establishment of a spatial planning of rural healing tourism derived through participation of stakeholders and collecting opinions. This suggests that it is more important to provide a natural, safe, and comfortable space than aesthetics in a healing environment. Research on the establishment of spatial planning reflecting the elements of the healing environment is still insufficient. With this study as an opportunity, research on spatial planning for rural healing tourism needs to be conducted more actively, and in particular, practical ways to increase the healing effect through spatial design applying the elements of healing environment and participatory design methods should be sought.

분석적 목표 전개 방법을 이용한 차량 동역학 성능 최적화에 관한 연구

안지현(JiHyun An),고광찬(KwangChan Ko),유승원(SeungWon Yoo),박종찬(JongChan Park) 한국자동차공학회 2015 한국자동차공학회 부문종합 학술대회 Vol.2015 No.5

만성 B형간염 진료지침 업데이트

안지현 ( Jihyun An ) 대한내과학회 2022 대한내과학회지 Vol.97 No.6

Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in Korea. While the prevalence of HBV infection is gradually declining in Korea, 3 of the population still suffers from HBV-related chronic liver diseases. In this review, we summarize the updated clinical guidelines for management of chronic HBV, as revised by the Korean Association for the Study of the Liver in 2022. (Korean J Med 2022;97:353-360)

외식 종사원의 감정노동과 사회적 지원이 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 일과 삶의 균형의 매개효과

이기성 ( Kiseoung Lee ),안지현 ( Jihyun An ) 관광경영학회 2020 관광경영연구 Vol.98 No.-

Due to the nature of the food service industry, internal support is needed to balance job satisfaction and work satisfaction among employees, who are emotional workers, in that service is made to contact customers based on human services. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of emotional labor and social support for food service company employees on job satisfaction as a mediating effect of work-life balance and work-life balance and job satisfaction. To conduct the research, 320 questionnaires were distributed in Gyeonggi area from February 1 to February 10, 2020 using the Google Internet survey system. A total of 300 responses were obtained, excluding 20 infeasible data. The SPSS statistics program was used to verify the mediating effect through frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis, multiple regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. Hypotheses 1, 2, Deep acting had a positive effect on work-life balance and job satisfaction. Hypotheses 3, 4, Coworker Support had a positive effect on work-life balance and job satisfaction. Hypothesis 5, work-life balance had a positive effect on job satisfaction. Hypotheses 6, 7, Deep acting and Coworker Support had a positive effect on job satisfaction by partially mediating work-life balance. As an implication, positive resources that can be obtained from the state of personal emotions and interpersonal relationships required for the work of catering employees are empirically grasped by applying work-life balance and job satisfaction for individuals to the workplace.

우리나라 AI 연구(2016~2023)의 글로벌 경쟁력과 토픽 진화분석

김문구(Moon-Koo Kim),안지현(Jihyun An),박종현(Jong-Hyun Park) 한국통신학회 2024 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2024 No.1

수소 전기 트럭 주요 시스템의 진동 내구 평가 기법 개발

문지훈(Moon Jihoon),송석용(Song Suckyong),안지현(An Jihyun) 대한기계학회 2023 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2023 No.11