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      • KCI등재

        대뇌 피질 경색으로 인한 하지 단마비 환자 한방치험 2례

        신정애,손동혁,유경숙,이진구,이영구,Shin, Jung-Ae,Son, Dong-Hyuk,Yu, Kyung-Suk,Lee, Jin-Goo,Lee, Young-Goo 대한한방내과학회 2001 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.22 No.2

        Monoplegia is the paralysis of either the upper or lower limb. Monoplegia is commonly caused by an injury to the cerebral cortex; it is rarely caused by an injury to the internal capsule, brain stem, or spinal cord. Most cerebral cortex is derived from the occlusion of a brain cortex blood vessel due to thrombus or embolus. According to motor homunculus, lower limb monoplegia occurs from limited damage to the most upper part of the primary motor area(Brodmann's area 4, located in precentral gyrus). Clinically, lower limb monoplegia due to brain cortical infarction is commonly misunderstood as monoplegia due to spinal injury because the lesion is situated at the most upper part of precentral gyrus. We had many difficulties in finding lesion on brain CT, but we diagnosed two patients correctly by using an MRI, who have lower limb monoplegia due to brain cortical infarction oriental treatment.

      • KCI등재

        영유아 교사 공감능력 측정도구 개발과 타당화

        신정애 학습자중심교과교육학회 2023 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.23 No.6

        목적 본 연구에서는 영유아 교사 공감능력 측정 도구를 개발하고 타당화하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 방법 이를 위하여 문헌고찰을 통하여 128개의 예비문항을 개발하였다. 다음으로 내용타당도 검증을 통해 전문가 5인의 의견을 수렴하고, 타당도 검사를 통해 56개의 문항을 추출하였다. 이후 20명의 교사를 대상으로 예비조사를 실시하였고 342명의 교사로부터본조사를 실시하였다. 탐색적 요인분석과 확인적 요인분석을 실시한 후 마지막으로 타당도와 신뢰도를 검증하였다. 결과 연구결과를 기초로 영유아교사의 공감능력을 측정하기 위한 도구를 개발하였다. 본 도구는 영유아에 대한 공감 15개 문항, 성인에 대한 공감 11개 문항으로 구성되었다. 최종적으로, 영유아 교사 공감능력 측정도구는 2개 하위요인 26개 문항으로 구성되었다. 결론 이 도구는 영유아교사 공감능력을 측정하여 관련 요인과의 관계를 밝힘으로 후속연구 발전에 유용한 자료가 될 수 있으리라기대된다.

      • 慶北 永川郡 사일못에서 採集한 淡水魚에서 吸蟲類 被囊幼蟲의 奇生狀

        申貞愛,文柱煥,孔賢姬,崔東翊 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1991 慶北醫大誌 Vol.32 No.4

        1990年 4月부터 同年 10月까지 慶北 永川郡 淸通面 사일못에서 淡水魚를 投綱, 낚시, 사발모지 等으로 採集하여 吸蟲類 被囊幼蟲의 魚鍾別 寄生, 狀을 調査하였다. 사일못에서 採集된 4鍾의 淡水魚에서 5鍾의 吸蟲類 被囊幼蟲을 同定하였던 바 참붕어(Pseudorasbora parva)에서는 5鍾의 被囊幼蟲이 모두 檢出되었고, 물개(Gnathopogon atromaculatus)에서는 2鍾의 吸蟲類 被囊幼蟲이 검출되었으나, 붕어(Carassius carassius)와 강준치(Erythroculter erythropterus)에서는 吸蟲類 被囊幼蟲이 전혀 檢出되지 않았다. 肝吸蟲 被囊幼蟲의 寄生率은 몰개 94.9%, 참붕어 84.0%였고 그 寄生程度는 물개 4.6個, 참붕어 5.2個였다. Centrocestus armatus 被囊幼蟲은 참붕어에서만 그 率 0.7%, 그 程度 0.1個로 檢出되었다. 그외의 3鍾의 吸蟲類 被囊幼蟲, Cyathocotyle orientalis, Metorchis orientalis, Pseudexorchis major는 平均 1.0個 以下의 寄生程度를 나타내었다. 이번 調査로 慶北 永川郡 사일못은 吸蟲類의 輕微한 浸潤地입과 사일못에서 醫學的으로 重要한 淡水魚 宿主는 몰개 및 참붕어임을 알았다. From April to October 1990, fresh-water fish collected in Sail pond, Yongchon county, Kyungpook Province, were examined for the determination of the prevalence and intensity of infestation with di-genetic larval trematodes. Form 4 species of fresh-water fish caught, 5 species of metacercariae were identified. The southern top-mouthed minnow, Pseudorasbora parva, was found to be infested by 5 species of the metacercriae and the Korean shiner, Gnathopogon atromaculatus, by 2 kinds. However, no digenetic larval trematode was demonstrated from the crusian carp, Carassius carassius, and the white fish, Erythroculter erythropterus. The infestation rates with the metacercaria of Clonorchis sinensis in G. atromaculatus and P. parva were 94.9 percent and 84.0 percent, respectively. The intensity of infestation in G. atromaculatus was 4.6 while that in P. parva was 5.2 cysts per gram of flesh. Metacercaria of Centrocestus armatus was detected form P. parva alone. The intensity with the remaining 3 species of metacercariae, Metorchis orientalis, Cyathocotyle orientalis and Pseudexorchis major, was very low, below 1.0 cyst per gram of the flesh. In the light of these results, it seems likely that Sail pond might be an enzootic focus of digenetic larval trematodes and G. atromaculatus and P. parva might be fish intermediate hosts of the greatest medical importance.

      • KCI등재후보
      • 어린이집 중간관리자의 직무경험에 관한 탐구 : 공동 자문화기술지를 중심으로

        신정애 영곡사회심리발달학회 2021 사회심리발달연구 Vol.2 No.4

        본 연구는 어린이집 중간관리자를 대상으로 어린이집 중간관리자들의 직무경험은 어떠한지를 살펴보는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 경기지역에 소재한 어린이집에서 근무하는 주임교사 4명을 대상으로 2020년 6월 11일부터 6월 22일까지 온라인 질문지와 심층면담을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 어린이집 중간관리자의 직무수행을 위한 필요요인이 있었다. 둘째, 어린이집 중간관리자는 직무를 수행하며 경험하는 어려움을 경험하였다. 셋째, 어린이집 중간관리자는 직무를 수행하며 만족을 느꼈다. 본 연구는 어린이집 중간관리자의 직무경험에 관한 탐구를 통해 직무수행을 위한 필요요인과 주임교사가 경험하는 어려움과 보람을 이해하여 중간관리자가 효율인 직무수행과 직책부여 방안을 모색하기 위한 기초자료와 시사점을 제공하는 데 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study is to examine the job experience of middle managers of childcare centers for middle managers (head teachers). To this end, in-depth interviews with online questionnaires were conducted from June 11 to June 22, 2020 for four chief teachers working at childcare centers located in Gyeonggi Province. As a result of the study, first, there were necessary factors for the job performance of middle managers of childcare centers. Second, middle managers of daycare centers experienced difficulties in performing their duties. Third, the middle manager of the childcare center felt satisfied (proud, happy) while performing his duties. This study is meaningful in providing basic data and implications for understanding the necessary factors for job performance and the difficulties and rewards experienced by the head teacher through exploration of the job experience.

      • KCI등재

        보육교사의 갈등, 직무만족과 협상유형이 이직의도에 미치는 영향

        신정애,신건호 학습자중심교과교육학회 2023 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.23 No.24

        Objectives The This study attempted to investigate the effect of job satisfaction and negotiation types in the relationship between conflict of childcare teachers and turnover intention. Methods This study was conducted on 517 childcare teachers at daycare centers located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. Data collection was conducted by direct collection and web-based electronic questionnaire (Google Questionnaire), and the collected data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 22.0 program and the MACRO PROCESS program. Results First, it was found that the conflict of childcare teachers, job satisfaction, and negotiation types had an effect on the childcare teacher's turnover intention. Second, it was found that job satisfaction played a mediating role in the relationship between child care teacher conflict and turnover intention, and that child care teacher conflict influenced the child care teacher's turnover intention through job satisfaction. Third, it was found that the type of negotiation had a moderating effect in the relationship between conflict of childcare teachers, job satisfaction, and turnover intention. Conclusions In conclusion, it was found that the intention to turnover of childcare teachers was influenced by conflict and job satisfaction, and the type of negotiation had a moderating effect in the relationship between these variables. This result means that the type of negotiation of childcare teachers can control turnover intention. Conflicts of childcare teachers have a positive effect on turnover intention, but continuous research is needed to prepare measures to control the effect of childcare teachers' turnover intention through job satisfaction and conflict management.

      • KCI등재후보

        중풍환자의 혈압 상승에 대한 大植穴 瀉血의 혈압 강하 효과

        신정애,이영구 대한한의학회 2002 대한한의학회지 Vol.23 No.3

        Objectives : Daechu(大椎, Dazhui:GV14(Governor Vessel 14))-point is located between the spinous process of the 7th cervical vertebra and that of the 1st thoracic vertebra. GV14 has been used to treat hypertension, high fever, neck pain, common cold, headache and so on. Hypertension often badly affects on the improvement of stroke patients. So we investigated whether the wet-cupping at GV14 had effects on decreasing BP(blood pressure).

      • KCI등재

        소아(小兒) 틱장애에 대한 중의학적(中醫學的) 치료(治療) 동향(動向) -$1995{\sim}2002$년(年)까지 중의잡지(中醫雜誌)를 중심(中心)으로-

        신정애,김락형,김정연,장인수,Shin, Jung-Ae,Kim, Lak-Hyung,Kim, Jeong-Yun,Jang, In-Soo 대한한방소아과학회 2003 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        Method : Chronic motor tic or vocal tic disorders are characterized which have one of the two kinds of tics for more than a year. It is characterized chronic motor tic or vocal tic disorders that have one of the two kinds of tics for more than a year. But Tourette's disorder is a disease which has one or more motor tics and vocal tics for more than a year. Contemporary empirical studies have suggested the rate of comorbid attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) or obsessive compulsive disorder(OCD) in children with tic disorders be high. Objects : As society is confusing, tic disorders are increasing. Therefore, determining the treatment strategy in children with tic disorders is very important. So we studied the literatures of traditional chinese medicine about tic disorders and reported the results. Results : The principals for medical treatment were So-gan(疏肝), I-gi(理氣), Sik-pung(熄風), Gin-kyung(鎭痙), Chung-oel(淸熱) etc. Medicines treatment is used more than acupuncture treatment. The herbs are used Uncariae ramulus et Uncus(釣鉤藤), Paeoniae Radix Alba(白芍藥), Poria(白茯岺), Glycyrrhizae Radix(甘草), Bupleuri Radi.x(柴胡), Fossilia ossis Mastodi(龍骨) etc. in the order named. Acupuncture points were used Naegwan(PC6), Shinmuin(HT7), P'ungnyur4(ST40), Paek'oe. (GV20), Chung-wan(CV12), Samumgye(SP6), Kongson(SP4), T'aech'ung(LR3) and so on.

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