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백선미,임선아 한국교육학회 2015 敎育學硏究 Vol.53 No.3
This study aimed to develop a scale that can rate the character of preschoolers. For this, this study investigated the factors of character from the previous studies related to character attitude and behavior and excerpted items that represent the factors of character and finally made of 83 preliminary items. Eighty-three preliminary items were administered to 193 preschoolers and were analyzed with factor analysis an reliability so that 81 items were confirmed. The 81 items for the main study were administered to 602 preschoolers. Item analysis and factor analysis were executed and identified/confirmed 9 factors with 81 items. Cronbach's alpha ranged from .915 to .949 showing high internal consistencies. A confirmatory factor analysis result provided evidence for the construct validity of the scale. The test of nomological network through structural equation modeling using self-esteem and social behavior provided additional evidence of the construct validity of the character attitude and behavior. The results lend an evidence that the Character Scale can be used as a valid scale to be able to rate 'Character' for preschoolers. 유아 인성프로그램 증가와 함께 유아인성을 평가하는 객관성 있는 척도의 필요성이 커지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 만 3-5세 누리과정(2013)과 교육과학기술부에서 발행한 인성프로그램 단행본, Lickona(1991)의 인격 구성요소와 유아인성 덕목을 분석한 선행연구를 기초로 하여 실천적 덕목중심의 교사용 인성 평가척도를 개발하고 그 타당성을 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 만 3-5세 담임교사가 유아들의 인성에 대해 평정하도록 하는 예비검사와 본검사 자료를 토대로 9개 인성요인을 측정하는 81문항을 최종적으로 선정하여 유아인성 평가척도를 구성하고, 문항분석을 통해 유아 인성 평가척도가 유아의 인성을 평가하는데 적합한 척도임을 확인하였다. 더 나아가 법칙론적 네트워크 검증방법을 통해 개발한 척도의 타당도 검증을 한 결과, 개발된 유아 인성 평가척도를 통해 측정된 유아들의 인성은 인성과 관련된 변인인 자존감과 사회성을 예측하는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 유아 인성 평가척도의 구인타당도, 준거-관련 타당도와 관련시켜 논의하였다.
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백선미,왕왕붕,강명구 한국지역개발학회 2016 한국지역개발학회 세미나 논문집 Vol.2016 No.3
As a Compact city is a concept that contrast with urban sprawl, that a concept of urban planning with the jobs-housing accessibility and accessibility improvements to reduce travel demand through the mixed use of the land and intensive development of urban areas. Recently, there has been a growing debate on the development of compact city as ans alternative to sustainable develoment in urban areas, due to the problems caused by the urban sprawl of urban areas and the resulting concern about traffic energy consumption and climate change. In this study, the previous research on the environmental advantage of the compact city is the main research, and the research on the merit of the compact city characteristic factor in the economic aspect is insufficient. Compact city, high-density development, improve accessibility, planning elements, such as the mixed use of the land by integrating the industry, it can be an urban space structure that can cause economic growth and regional innovation of the region on. through the improvement of enterprise productivity and the gain of integrated economy such as creation of emploment and service industries. Therefore, in this study, selected indicators of the elements of the urban characteristic that forms a compact city urban spatial structure, elements of the selected compact city characteristic wants to analyze what effect the regional innovation. In the scope of the study, the temporal range was set to 2014, and the spatial range was selected as 85 cities in South korea. As a method of analysis, multiple regression analysis was performed to determine the extent of the impact of the comprehensive urban characteristic factors on the regional innovation, prior to analysis, the multi-collinearity diagnosis among the explanatory variables constituting the compressive urban planning elements of each city the linear relationship between the independent variables used in the study was analyzed. It is possible to examine whether the correlation between the explanatory variables decreases the reliability of the regression model. As a result, population density, accessibility of public transportation, and urban greening rate were found to have positive (+) influence on the compact city characteristic factors. Especially, the higher the population density, the treater the aggregate economic effect and the greater the regional innovation Through this study, the compact city characteristic factor, which from an economic aspect can be presented suggestions in order to formulate a policy for the promotion and development of critical power elements regional innovation of regional economic growth it is expected that.
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백선미,왕붕,강명구 한국지역개발학회 2016 한국지역개발학회 학술대회 Vol.2016 No.11
As a Compact city is a concept that contrast with urban sprawl, that a concept of urban planning with the jobs-housing accessibility and accessibility improvements to reduce travel demand through the mixed use of the land and intensive development of urban areas. Recently, there has been a growing debate on the development of compact city as ans alternative to sustainable develoment in urban areas, due to the problems caused by the urban sprawl of urban areas and the resulting concern about traffic energy consumption and climate change. In this study, the previous research on the environmental advantage of the compact city is the main research, and the research on the merit of the compact city characteristic factor in the economic aspect is insufficient. Compact city, high-density development, improve accessibility, planning elements, such as the mixed use of the land by integrating the industry, it can be an urban space structure that can cause economic growth and regional innovation of the region on. through the improvement of enterprise productivity and the gain of integrated economy such as creation of emploment and service industries. Therefore, in this study, selected indicators of the elements of the urban characteristic that forms a compact city urban spatial structure, elements of the selected compact city characteristic wants to analyze what effect the regional innovation. In the scope of the study, the temporal range was set to 2014, and the spatial range was selected as 85 cities in South korea. As a method of analysis, multiple regression analysis was performed to determine the extent of the impact of the comprehensive urban characteristic factors on the regional innovation, prior to analysis, the multi-collinearity diagnosis among the explanatory variables constituting the compressive urban planning elements of each city the linear relationship between the independent variables used in the study was analyzed. It is possible to examine whether the correlation between the explanatory variables decreases the reliability of the regression model. As a result, population density, accessibility of public transportation, and urban greening rate were found to have positive (+) influence on the compact city characteristic factors. Especially, the higher the population density, the treater the aggregate economic effect and the greater the regional innovation Through this study, the compact city characteristic factor, which from an economic aspect can be presented suggestions in order to formulate a policy for the promotion and development of critical power elements regional innovation of regional economic growth it is expected that.
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융복합시대에 대학생의 스마트폰 의존도가 진로태도성숙에 미치는 영향: 대인관계 문제의 매개효과
백선미,손귀옥,박유미 중소기업융합학회 2019 융합정보논문지 Vol.9 No.4
연구의 목적은 대학생의 스마트폰 의존도가 진로태도성숙에 미치는 영향과 그 경로에서 대인관계 문제의 매개효과를 분석하는데 있다. 이를 위해 서울과 수도권에 소재한 4개 대학의 학생들을 대상으로 설문을 진행하여 총 221부로 실증적인 검증을 위해 구조방정식을 실행하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 대학생의 일상생활 장애와 가상세계 지향이 높으면 대인관계 문제에 정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 대학생의 일상생활 장애와 가상세계 지향이 높으면 진로태도성숙에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 대학생의 대인관계 문제는 진로태도성숙에 부적인 영향을 미치며, 스마트폰 의존도와 진로태도성숙 관계에서 모두 완전매개하고 있음을 파악하였다. 따라서 본 연구결과는 대학생의 진로태도성숙을 증진시키는 다양한 프로그램의 개발과 적용에 기초자료로 사용될 수 있음을 시사하였다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of university students' dependence on smart-phone on career attitude maturity and the mediating effect of interpersonal problem in the analysis path. For this purpose, the study implemented a survey on students of universities in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do area and carry out a structural equation for empirical verification with a total of 218 copies. As a result, first, high level of daily life disturbance and virtual world orientation of university students, have a positive effect on interpersonal problems. Second, high level of daily life disturbance and virtual world orientation of university students, have a negative effect on career attitude maturity. Third, interpersonal problems of college students had a negative effect on career attitude maturity, and they were found to be fully mediated in relation to smart-phone dependence and career attitude maturity. Therefore, this study suggests that it can be used as a basic data for the development and application of various programs promoting the career attitude maturity of university students.
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백선미,전중옥 한국전략마케팅학회 2014 마케팅논집 Vol.22 No.3
본 연구는 Brown and Dacin (1997)의 기업 역량 관련 브랜드 연상(CA)과 기업의 사회적 책임 관련 브랜드 연 상(CSR)의 하위 차원들을 실증적으로 재구성하여, 브랜드 연상 유형에 근거하여 구분된 브랜드 위기 유형별 소비자 반응을 보다 정확히 이해하기 위한 이론적 토대를 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 정성적, 정 량적 조사방법을 이용한 통합적 분석을 시행하였다. 연구 1의 결과, CA관련 브랜드 연상은 기업역량과 관련된 본질적 차원을 넘어 브랜드의 외재적 영역까지 포함 하고 있었으며, CSR관련 브랜드 연상은 기업의 사회적 기여 외에 국가 경제에 대한 기여도 등 다양한 요인들 을 포함하고 있었다. 실증분석을 통한 연구 2의 결과, CA관련 브랜드 연상의 하위 차원은 본질적 연상과 외재 적 연상의 두 가지 차원으로 이루어져 있었으며, CSR관련 브랜드 연상의 하위 차원은 기업의 경제적, 법적, 윤리적, 재량적 책임 영역의 활동까지 모두 포함한 단일 차원으로 이루어져 있는 것으로 나타났다. This study (1) investigates sub-dimensions of two types of brand associations(CA/CSR), and (2) redefines these sub-dimensions to provide in-depth understanding on consumers' responses to brand crisis. For this, an integrative approach of qualitative and quantitative methods is conducted. In Study 1, it is found not only intrinsic attributes for corporate ability(CA) associations such as technological ability and innovations, product quality, and A/S, but also extrinsic attributes such as brand image and personality. For corporate social responsibility(CSR) associations, contribution to the national economy and improvement of national pride are included in addition to corporate giving and community involvement. The sub-dimensions of consumers' brand associations are empirically reconstructed in Study 2, based on the results from Study 1. The sub-dimensions of corporate ability(CA) associations are related to 'intrinsic brand associations' and 'extrinsic brand associations'. On the other hand, consumers form corporate social responsibility(CSR) associations in a single dimension with a comprehensive perspective. Furthermore, it is highlighted that this single dimension comprises corporate's economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic responsibilities, instead of considering corporate giving only as in literatures.
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백선미(Baek, Sun-Mi) 한독심리운동학회 2020 심리운동연구 Vol.6 No.1
본 연구는 일반유아를 대상으로 유아의 전인적 인격발달을 지원하는 환경이 유아기에매우 중요하다는 이해를 가지고 있는 Montessori와 심리운동의 환경에 대한 의미를 알아보고 비교·분석하였다. 관련 연구자료들을 비교 분석한 결과 환경은 유아 중심적으로 조성되었으며, 유아의지식은 환경을 통하여 형성되고, 환경은 또한 창의성과 독립성 발달을 지원하며 유아의자발성을 이끌어 낸다는 유사점을 확인할 수 있었다. 차이점으로 물리적 환경의 구성과인적 환경으로서 교사의 역할, Montessori와 심리운동에서의 물리적 환경인 교구와 도구(작업과 놀이)활동의 의미가 다르다는 차이점을 확인할 수 있었다. 연구결과들을 기초로 Montessori와 심리운동 모두 유아들의 전인적 인격발달을 위해서로의 환경에 대해 전향적인 태도를 갖고, 연계를 도모하며, 더 적합한 환경에 대해 연구하는 노력들이 필요할 것이다. This study examined and compared the meaning of Montessori and the environment in the Psychomotorik, which have the understanding that the environment supporting the holistic development of young children is very important in infancy. As a result of comparative analysis of related research data, the environment was created centered on infants, and the knowledge of infants was formed through the environment, and the environment also supported creativity and independence development, and it was confirmed that the similarities were drawn to the child s spontaneity. The difference was that the physical environment and the role of teachers as human environment, and the meaning of teaching tools and tools (work and play) activities, which are physical environments in Montessori and Psychomotorik, were different. Based on the results of the study, both Montessori and Psychomotorik will need to make efforts to have a forward-looking attitude toward each other s environment, to promote linkage, and to study more suitable environments for the holistic development of infants.
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Sun-Mi Beak(백선미),Sang-Kyu Park(박상규) 한국생명과학회 2018 생명과학회지 Vol.28 No.8
뇌공등에 함유되어있는 트립톨라이드는 뛰어난 항염증, 항산화 효능을 가지고 있음이 보고되었다. 예쁜꼬마선충을 이용한 이전 연구에서 트립톨라이드의 섭취가 개체의 항스트레스 효능을 높이고, 수명을 연장시킴이 밝혀졌다. 본 연구에서는 트립톨라이드에 의한 수명연장에 관여하는 세포 내 기전과 트립톨라이드가 노화관련 질환인 당뇨병과 알츠하이머병에 미치는 영향을 평가하였다. 트립톨라이드는 인슐린/IGF-1-like 신호전달 저하에 의한 수명연장 돌연변이인 age-1과 미토콘드리아 전자 전달계 저하에 의한 수명연장 돌연변이인 clk-1의 수명을 유의적으로 증가시킨 반면, 식이제한 유도 돌연변이인 eat-2의 수명에는 유의적인 변화를 유도하지 못했다. 또한 박테리아 희석을 이용한 식이제한에 의해 연장된 수명을 추가적으로 더 연장시키지 못했다. 트립톨라이드 섭취는 고농도의 당 섭취에 의한 체내 독성과 사람 아밀로이드 베타 형질전환 유전자로 인한 체내 독성을 유의적으로 저하시켰다. 이러한 결과들은 트립톨라이드에 의한 수명연장이 식이제한에 의한 수명연장 기전과 중복되며, 트립톨라이드가 노화관련 질환을 저해하는 효능이 있음을 보여준다. 따라서, 트립톨라이드는 식이제한 효능을 대체할 수 있는 식의약품 개발에 활용될 수 있다. Triptolide is a compound found in Tripterygium wilfordii and reported to have an anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activities. A previous study shows that the dietary supplementation with triptolide increases resistance to environmental stressors, including oxidative stress, heat shock, and ultraviolet irradiation, and extends lifespan in C. elegans. Here, we investigated the underlying mechanisms involved in the lifespan-extending effect of triptolide. The effect of triptolide on age-related diseases, such as diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer’s disease, was also examined using animal disease models. The longevity phenotype conferred by triptolide was not observed in the eat-2 mutant, a well-known genetic model of dietary restriction, while there was an additional lifespan extension with triptolide in age-1 and clk-1 mutants. The long lifespan of age-1 mutant is resulted from a reduced insulin/IGF-1-like signaling and the clk-1 mutant lives longer than wild-type due to dysfunction of mitochondrial electron transport chain reaction. The effect of dietary restriction using bacterial dilution on lifespan also overlapped with that of triptolide. The toxicity of high glucose diet or transgenic human amyloid beta gene was significantly suppressed by the supplementation with triptolide. These findings suggest that triptolide can mimic the effect of dietary restriction on lifespan and onset of age-related diseases. We conclude that triptolide can be a strong candidate for the development of dietary restriction mimetics.
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