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간호학생의 여성건강간호학 임상실습 경험 및 만족도 조사
김윤미 ( Yun Mi Kim ),전나미 ( Na Mi Chun ),이은희 ( Eun Hee Lee ),조인숙 ( In Sook Cho ),안숙희 ( Suk Hee Ahn ),김증임 ( Jeung Im Kim ),허명행 ( Myung Haeng Hur ),이숙희 ( Sook Hee Lee ),이혜경 ( Hae Kyung Lee ),정재원 ( Chae Weo 여성건강간호학회 2011 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.17 No.3
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify students` experiences of performance and their satisfaction with clinical nursing practice in Women`s health nursing. Methods: Data was collected using questionnaire consisting of 104; 89,; and 82 nursing activities with 12; 10; and 7 domains for delivery floor, obstetric, and gynecologic wards retrospectively. Five hundred ninety nursing students from 10 four year and one three year colleges, were recruited and selected for data collection. Results: Site specific core nursing activities among top 15 items of performed experience were: interpreting fetal monitoring; massage for pain reduction; breathing technique; perineal pad change; non stress test; manual check for uterine contraction; and position change for the delivery floor. Experiences of clinical nursing practice for the obstetric ward and the gynecologic ward were identified and ranked as well. Observation of delivery, measurement & test during labor and observation of anesthesia and operation were the highest ranked activity domains of satisfaction for delivery floor, obstetric and gynecologic wards retrospectively. Conclusion: Discussions are needed to standardize curriculum for clinical practice in women`s health nursing initiated at the level of Korean Society of Womens` Health Nursing by reflecting this result. Strategic approaches are emphasized in order to enhance a collaboration between clinical fields and colleges.
김종희 ( Jong Hee Kim ),박해용 ( Hye Yong Park ),김윤아 ( Yun A Ki ),강양화 ( Yang Hwa Gang ),김정숙 ( Jung Suk Kim ),임도상 ( Do Sang Im ),탁양주 ( Yang Ju Tak ),임현술 ( Hyun Sul Im ),김호 ( Ho Kim ) 한국보건정보통계학회(구 한국보건통계학회) 2010 한국보건정보통계학회지 Vol.35 No.2
Objective: 2008 Community health survey is an survey to produce health statistics of 253 communities. This study aims to develope quality management`s system and assess the quality of [2008 Community Health Survey]. Method: We reviewed literatures related to health interview survey in and out countries and visited the survey site to get information. We set up 3-step system for managing quality of [2008 Community health survey], which consists of community health center, college and KCDC. We also developed a survey manuals, a quality management system and a quality index. Using quality-evaluation index, we assessed quality of [2008 Community Health Survey]. Result: Out of 231,355 participants which were 101,307 male, 118,941 female, 220,248(95.2%) completed the questionnaire. Spot-replacement, Household-replacement was 0.6%, 7.2%, respectively. Kappa index of answer-concordance was 0.68 which means a good concordance. According to results of survey site evaluation, quality poor items were Questioning order(Insufficiency 45.6%), Question completion(Insufficiency 36.8%), Explanation of survey goal(Insufficiency 31.6%), Probing(Insufficiency 28.1%) orderly. Conclusion: The quality of [2008 Community Health Survey] was fine, but more efforts to improve health-survey quality need in the future.
각종 간질환에서 혈청 Antithrombin 3 활성도 측정의 임상적 의의
신요식(Yo Sig Shin),백운희(Won Hee Baek),임수진(Su Jin Im),전규락(Gyu Rak Chon),김영욱(Young Wook Kim),김준형(Jun Hyoung Kim),박상준(Sang Joon Park),김윤권(Yun Kwon Kim),김소연(So Yon Kim),김영중(Young Jung Kim),조민구(Min Koo Cho),이 대한내과학회 2002 대한내과학회지 Vol.63 No.4
서론 : Antithrombin III (AT-III)는 간세포 및 혈관 내피 세포에서 생성되는 항응고물질로 각종 간질환에 따라 다양한 변화를 보인다는 외국보고가 있으나 우리나라에서는 각종 간질환에서 AT-III의 측정 및 임상적 의의에 대한 국내문헌을 참조하기가 곤란하다. 이에 저자들은 각종 간질환에서 혈청 AT-III를 측정하고, 혈청 AT-III 활성도 측정이 각종 간 질환에 따른 임상적 의의를 밝히고자 이 연구를 시행하였다. 방법 : 본 연구에서는 1997년 10월부터 2002년 3월까지 본원을 방문한 간질환 환자를 대상으로 간기능 검사와 AFP, 복부초음파, 혹은 복부 컴퓨터 단층촬영을 시행하였고, 동시에 ACL 3000(IL, USA)을 이용한 chromogenic법으로 혈장 AT-III 활성도를 측정하였다. 단, AT-III 활성도의 정상 범위는 70∼120%로 정하였다. 결과 : 지방간 환자 15예, 급성 B형 간염 환자 5예, 만성 B형 간염 환자 45예에서 AT-III 활성도는 각각 95.70±8.22%, 83.60±14.36%, 84.98±16.39%로 정상 범위 내에 있었다. 간경변증 환자 53예에서 AT-III 활성도는 50.26±18.78%였고, 정상 범위 보다 낮게 측정되었다. 간경변증에 병발한 간세포암 환자 36예에서 AT-III 활성도는 72.31±24.18%로 정상 범위내에 있었으나, 간경변증에서의 AT-III 활성도 보다는 증가된 양상을 보였다(p<0.001). 간경변증이 동반되지 않은 간세포암 4예에서 AT-III 활성도는 82.25±20.04%로 정상 범위 내에 있었으나, 간경변증에 병발한 간세포암의 AT-III 활성도 보다는 증가된 양상을 보였다(p=0.013). 만성 B형 간염 환자에서 AT-III 활성도는 혈청 albumin이 감소될수록 의미있게 감소하였다(R=0.4649, p=0.0013). 간경변증 환자에서 AT-III 활성도는 혈청 albumin이 감소될수록 의미있게 감소하였고(R=0.3038, p=0.0270), 혈청 bilirubin이 증가될수록 의미있게 감소하였다(R=-0.3384, p=0.0132). 간경변증에서 진행된 간세포암 환자에서 AT-III 활성도는 혈청 cholesterol이 증가될수록 의미있게 증가하였다(R=0.6335, p=0.0001). 간경변증에서 Child-Pugh Classification에 따른 AT-III 활성도는 장애가 심할수록 감소되는 양상을 보였다. AFP가 정상범위인 간경변증 환자와 간경변증에 병발한 간세포암 환자에서 AT-III의 활성도는 각각 50.11±2.86%, 75.58±6.61%로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<0.001). 결론 : AT-III 활성도가 간경변증에서는 저하되고 간경변증에 병발한 간세포암 환자에서는 상승하는 경향을 보여 특히, AT-III 활성도가 감소되지 않은 간경변증 환자에서는 AFP의 상승이 없더라도 간암에 대한 정밀 검사를 해야 할 것으로 보인다. Background : Antithrombin III (AT-III) produced from hepatocytes and endothelial cells is a coagulation inhibitor. The authors investigated the activity levels of AT-III in patients with liver disease and attempt to elucidate the clinical significance of activity levels of AT-III in relation to various liver disease. Methods : This study includes 158 patients with liver disease, who visited the National Police Hospital between October 1997 and March 2002. We performed laboratory tests such as LFT, AFP and either abdominal sonography or abdominal CT. At the same time, AT-III activity levels was measured by chromogenic method using ACL 3000 (IL, Lexington, USA). AT-III activity level of 70∼120% was regarded as normal. Results : AT-III activity level of liver cirrhosis patients was decreased along with severity of the disease evaluated by Child-Pugh Classification. AT-III activity level of liver cirrhosis patients and hepatocellular carcinoma patients with liver cirrhosis, whose serum AFP were within normal limits, were 50.11±2.86% and 75.58±6.61%, respectively. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion : Considering the results of the decrease of AT-III activity level in liver cirrhosis patients and the increase in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with liver cirrhosis, further evaluation for the possibility of hepatocellular carcinoma in liver cirrhosis patients without decrease of AT-III level or increase of AFP, may be in need.(Korean J Med 63:379-385, 2002)
횡문근융해증으로 인한 급성신부전증의 핍뇨기에서 발생한 중증 고칼슘혈증
임수진 ( Im Su Jin ),이승희 ( Lee Seung Hui ),문창기 ( Mun Chang Gi ),정준오 ( Jeong Jun O ),박상준 ( Park Sang Jun ),김윤권 ( Kim Yun Gwon ),김소연 ( Kim So Yeon ),김영중 ( Kim Yeong Jung ),조민구 ( Jo Min Gu ),이권전 ( Lee Gwon 대한신장학회 2003 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.22 No.6
Hypercalcemia rarely develops in patients with acute renal failure associated with rhabdomyolysis. If hypercalcemia occurs, it happens mostly in diuretic phase and rarely in oliguric phase. Secondary hyperparathyroidism, abnormal metabolism of Vitamin D, immobilization of patient, and release of calcium from injured muscle are considered as possible pathogenetic mechanisms of hypercalcemia in acute renal failure associated with rhabdomyolysis. Among them, dissoultion of calcium from injured muscle into extracellular fluid is accepted as the major mechanism of pathogenesis of hypercalcemia. A twenty year old male patient, combat policeman, developed syncope in the course of regular physical training. He was diagnosed of acute renal failure associated with rhabdomyolysis at the hospital he initially visited. After being subjected to three sessions of acute hemodialysis, he was transferred to our hospital. During the treatment, laboratory test was performed upon his continuous complaints of lower extremity weakness. It showed severe hypercalcemia with plasma calcium level of 17.3 mg/dL. He was in oliguric phase at the time of this severe hypercalcemia. Patient`s lower extremity weakness was gradually improved by hemodialysis using low calcium dialysate. He was discharged after his renal function became normal. He has been followed on regular basis. (Korean J Nephrol 2003;22(6):731-735)
이복임,김윤미,김윤정,서은옥,이동근,이석희,이수미,한경미,한유진,Lee, Bok-Im,Kim, Yun-Mi,Kim, Yun-Jung,Seo, Eun-Ok,Lee, Dong-Gun,Lee, Seock-Hee,Lee, Soo-Mi,Han, Kyung-Mi,Han, Yu-Jin 한국학교보건학회 2012 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.25 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between health behavior and residence types of university students. Methods: Using a quota sampling method by gender and residence type, 364 male and female students (126 students who live in their own house (SH), 123 students who live in board themselves (SB), and 115 students who live in a dormitory (SD)) were selected from one university in Ulsan. Five categories on smoking, drinking, exercise, eating, and sleeping were used to describe health behavior of the participants. Results: Difference of smoking, drinking, eating, and sleeping habits was existed in classifications of residence types of participants. Regarding the current smoking rate, frequency of drinking, and amount of drinking, the result of SB was higher than that of SH or SD. The score of eating habit of SB was lower than that of SH or SD. SD exercised much less than SB or SH. Conclusion: To prevent aggravation of SB health habits, an education program for comprehensive health promotion is needed for university students to improve their smoking, drinking, exercise, and eating habits.
전문간호사와 일반간호사의 임파워먼트, 직무만족, 조직몰입 비교
정임진(Im-Jin Jung),김윤미(Yun-Mi Kim) 한국콘텐츠학회 2016 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.16 No.3
건강소비자의 고품질 간호요구가 증대됨에 따라 전문간호사 제도가 시행된 이후 전문간호사의 직무에 대한 임파워먼트, 직무만족, 조직몰입의 수준을 파악하고 일반간호사와 비교한 연구가 필요한 시점이다. 이에 본 연구는 서울과 인천지역의 6개 상급종합병원과 4개 종합병원의 전문간호사와 간호사를 대상으로 직접 배포하거나 이메일을 통해 설문지를 받아 분석하였다. SPSS 18.0을 사용하여 t 검정과 ANOVA 분석을 실시하였다. 임파워먼트 평균은 전문간호사(3.56±0.53)와 간호사(3.50±0.54)간에 유의한 차이가 없었다(t=-. 861, p = 0.390). 직무만족 평균도 전문간호사(3.36±0.53)와 간호사(3.25±0.46)간에 유의한 차이가 없었다(t =- 1.575, p = 0.117). 조직몰입 평균도 전문간호사(3.11±0.34)와 간호사(3.05±0.36)간에 유의한 차이가 없었다(t =- 1.301, p = 0.195). 임파워먼트, 직무만족, 조직몰입 모두 전문간호사와 일반간호사 집단간 유의한 차이가 없었다. 이는 한국에서 전문간호사 역할이 명확하게 정립되어 있지 않고 고용과 보상이 적절하지 않은 점과 전문간호사 제도의 운용과 효율이 부족한 실정에 기인한다고 생각된다. The purpose of the study was to identify and compare levels of recognition of empowerment, job satisfaction, organizational commitment between Advanced Practice Nurses(APN) and Registered Nurses(RN) of hospitals. Data collection was done by the 85 APN and 120 RN of six large hospitals, four medium sized hospitals in Seoul and Incheon. T-test and ANOVA using SPSS 18.0 were performed. There were no significant differences of empowerment between APN(3.56±0.53) and RN(3.50±0.54)(t =-. 861, p = 0.390). job satisfaction between APN(3.36±0.53) and RN(3.25±0.46)(t =- 1.575, p = 0.117), organizational commitment between APN(3.11±0.34) and RN(3.05±0.36)(t =- 1.301, p = 0.195). Empowerment, job satisfaction, organizational commitment of APN and RN showed no significant differences. There are some reasons why it resulted in no significant difference between APN and RN. APN’s role in Korea is not clearly established and distinguished from RN, lack of appropriacy of employment and reward, and lack of the institutional foundation for APN’s operation and efficiency.