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임원빈 중국학연구회 2012 中國學硏究 Vol.- No.61
北宋初期诗体派有白体派、西昆体派、晚唐体派等。其中晚唐体派诗人有九僧和林逋、魏野、潘阆等。所谓九僧, 即希晝、保暹、文兆、行肇、簡長、惟鳳、惠崇、宇昭、懷古等宋初九位以诗名世的诗僧。由于晚唐体诗人中九僧最逼眞, 因此研究者们主要考察了九僧诗歌中的自然景物和他们清苦幽静的隐逸生活等。其实, 这些研究都只是对晚唐体诗歌特点的研究, 不是对九僧诗歌本身的研究。九僧诗歌的内容也比较广泛, 本人觉得应以九僧的全部诗歌为对象进行全面、深入的研究。 本稿把九僧的全部诗歌分为淸淡的隱逸诗风、交遊诗、对现实的关心等三方面进行了具体的研究。首先, 淸淡的隱逸诗风。九僧诗歌中的淸淡的隱逸诗风多受好评, 实际上也有不少佳句。其次, 交遊诗。九僧的诗歌大都是唱和赠答的创作, 数量上占有六成多。他们的交往对象以官僚士大夫和禅师、处士为主。值得注意的是, 九僧和九僧之间的诗歌往来中随处流露着对禅宗的追求和体会。再次, 对现实的关心。这种诗歌虽然数量不多, 但是可以说体现了九僧诗歌的全新一面。他们的现实主义诗歌形态不是对现实的揭露和批评, 而是对现实的忧虑和关心, 其形式主要是咏史怀古诗。 总之, 九僧诗歌的诗风虽然以平淡自然为主, 但他们的交遊诗和表现对现实的忧虑的诗歌也是不可忽视的佳作。
임원빈 한국외국어대학교 외국문학연구소 2003 외국문학연구 Vol.- No.14
LuoYin was a celebrated poet of the last period Tang Dynasty. It was disordered at those days, and he come under the influence of Confucian theory, and he cared greatly for his nation and society. His Poem on history and Poem recalling antiquity were also related to social issues. Both of them are based on historical facts. They mainly aim at satirizing the present with the past. We will see the satiric meaning and writer's mentality in this paper. This paper has four chapters : The first chapter, introduction which contains the background characteristic of times, characteristic of LuoYin's poems and motives & object of this study. The second chapter tells about the satiric meaning of Poem on history and Poem recalling antiquity. We can see the fact that he had satirized the last period of Tang Dynasty in his poems with the dissipated and unashamed former emperors. In addition, we can also see the writer's care for his nation and people through his satiric view from Poem on history and Poem recalling antiquity. The third chapter mainly shows the writer's mentality from his Poem on history and Poem recalling antiquity by the division into 'sentimentality', 'resentment' and 'ridicule'. Sentimentality and resentment are the general factors of Poem on history and Poem recalling antiquity, but ridicule is the unique feature of LuoYin's poems. The last chapter is the conclusion. We can see the importance of LuoYin's poems through the study on satiric feature and writer's view & mentality from his Poem on history and Poem recalling antiquity.
임원빈 한국외국어대학교 중국연구소 2010 中國硏究 Vol.48 No.-
Lu Gui Meng(陸龜蒙) was a famous poet on the Last Tang. His poetry is included in his Li ze cong shu(「笠澤叢書」) and Song ling ji(「松陵集」). A quantity of Poems on thing is 166 poems. This study make an analysis of theme and poet’s intention on Poems on thing. The outcome of study, the main features of Poems on thing of Lu Gui Meng(陸龜蒙) are the three aspect. The first, Poems on thing of Lu Gui Meng(陸龜蒙) resort to several varieties of theme. The second, Poems on thing of Lu Gui Meng(陸龜蒙) is based on daily life, composed mainly a poem of hermit. His Poems on thing is imbued with an refined character. The third, through Poems on thing of Lu Gui Meng(陸龜蒙), ascertain where he is poet of hermit.