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      • KCI등재후보

        독서치료가 왕따 당하는 초등학생의 집단따돌림 피해 수준과 자아개념에 미치는 효과

        권혜영,김춘경 한국아동심리재활학회 2006 놀이치료연구 Vol.10 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the bibliotherapy group counseling program on the self-concept and rejection of the victimized children in the elementary school. Participants consisted of 14 sixth-graders who showed a high level peer victimization in pretest, the treatment group and control group were divided at random. The treatment group children participated in the bibliotherapy group counseling program 3 times a 1 week for 4 weeks. This bibliotherapy group counseling program consisted of 10 session and included 4 steps for making relationship, understanding oneself, solving problems, making friendship and finishing. The instruments of measurement were the peer victimization scale and self-concept scale. The data was analyzed by mean, standard deviation and was verified with a independent t-test between the treatment group and the control group observing the same quality, and differences between pre and post, pro and follow-up tests. The major findings of this study are as follows : 1. The bibliotherapy group counseling program reduced participant's peer victimization level. 2. The bibliotherapy group counseling program improved participant's self-concept; especially, improved physical and appearance, physical ability, peer relationship, emotion, personality, all subject, special subject. But relationship with the significant person did not improved. The Conclusion of this study are as follows : 1. The bibliotherapy group counseling program has significant effects on reducing the participant's peer victimization level. 2. The bibliotherapy group counseling program has significant effects on improving the participant's self-concept in the following areas; physical and appearance, physical ability, peer relationship, emotion, personality, all subject, special subject. 본 연구는 왕따 당하는 초등학생을 위한 독서치료 프로그램을 개발․실시하여 독서치료가 이들의 집단따돌림 피해 수준 감소와 자아개념에 미치는 효과를 검증해 보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 연구대상은 대구광역시 소재 ○○초등학교 6학년 324명을 대상으로 집단따돌림 피해 점수가 높은 상위 7%, 22명을 선정하였다. 이 중에서 담임교사의 추천과 본인 및 학부모의 참여 의사를 밝힌 16명의 아동들을 실험집단과 통제집단에 각각 8명씩 무선으로 배치하였고, 8명의 실험집단 아동들을 대상으로 독서치료 프로그램을 실시하였다. 실험집단에는 회기당 50분씩, 10회기에 걸쳐 자아개념 향상을 위한 독서치료 프로그램을 실시하였다. 자료분석은 각 집단별로 사전-사후-추후검사의 평균과 표준편차를 산출하여 비교하였으며, 각 집단의 사후검사와 사전검사의 차이, 그리고 추후검사와 사전검사의 차이에 대해서 각각 독립표본 t-검증을 실시하였다. 연구결과 본 연구에서 개발한 독서치료 프로그램은 왕따 아동의 집단따돌림 피해 수준을 감소시키고 자아개념을 향상시키는데 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

      • 광범위한 지역 감시시스템에서의 물체기반 비디오 요약

        권혜영,이경미 덕성여자대학교 자연과학연구소 2007 자연과학 논문집 Vol.13 No.-

        본 논문에서는 광범위한 지역을 감시하기 위해 설치된 여러 대의 카메라로부터 획득된 비디오에 대해 물체를 기반으로 한 비디오 요약 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 시야가 겹쳐지지 않은 다수의 CCTV 카메라를 통해서 촬영한 비디오들을 30분 단위로 나누어 비디오 데이터베이스를 구축하고 시간별, 카메라별 비디오 검색이 가능하다. 비디오에서 물체기반 키프레임을 추출하여 카메라별, 사람별로 비디오를 요약할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 임계치에 따라 키프레임 검색정도를 조절함으로써 비디오 요약정도를 조절할 수 있다. 이렇게 검색된 키프레임에 대한 카메라별, 시간별 통계를 통해서 감시지역의 물체기반 이벤트를 간단히 확인해 볼 수 있다.

      • KCI등재

        Incidence and Mortality of Osteoporotic Fracture in Rheumatoid Arthritis in South Korea Using Nationwide Claims Data

        권혜영,김현호,성윤경,하용찬 대한골대사학회 2019 대한골대사학회지 Vol.26 No.2

        Background: To investigate incidence and mortaltiy of osteoporotic fractures (including hip, spine, distal radius, and proximal humerus) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and compare them with those in the genearal population. Methods: Data provided by National Health Insurance Service were used to identify osteoporotic fractures in patients aged >50 years between 2010 and 2012. Patients with RA were identified by the diagnostic code for seropositive RA. Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs; observed/expected deaths) of osteoporotic fractures were calculated based on age and gender-specific rates in the entire Korean population. Incidence, mortality, and SMR of osteoporotic fractures in RA patients and the general population were calculated and compared. Results: Osteopororic fractures in the general population and RA patients were increased by 11.6% and 17.4% over 3 years (195,271 and 1,356 in 2010; 217,985 and 1,592 in 2012), respectively. Mean age-specific incidence of osteoporotic fracture in women and men with RA increased from 932.1/100,000 and 306.1/100,000 for aged 50 to 59 year to 9,377.0/100,000 and 3,700.9/100,000 for aged ≥80 years, respectively. Cumulative mortality rate in the first year after osteoporotic fracture in patients with RA was higher than that in the general population (7.8% in RA and 6.6% in the general population). SMR of osteoporotic fracture in RA patients was 1.4 times higher in men and 1.3 times higher in women than that for the general population. Conclusions: This study demonstated that incidence, 1-year mortality, and SMR of osteoporotic fracture in RA patients aged 50 years and older were higher than those in the general papulation.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Health-related Quality of Life in Accordance with Fracture History and Comorbidities in Korean Patients with Osteoporosis

        권혜영,하용찬,유준일 대한골대사학회 2016 대한골대사학회지 Vol.23 No.4

        Background: The purpose of this study was to explore health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among Korean patients with osteoporosis and to measure the impact of fractures and comorbidity on their quality of life (QOL) using the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) data with a nationwide representativeness. Methods: This study was based on 4-year-data obtained from the KNHANES 2008 to 2011. Osteoporosis was diagnosed in 2,078 survey participants according to their bone mineral density measurements using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. According to the World Health Organization study group, T-scores at or above -1.0 are considered normal, those between -1.0 and -2.5 as osteopenia, and those at or below -2.5 as osteoporosis The EuroQol fivedimensional questionnaire (EQ-5D) index score was used to assess the QOL. Results: Of 2,078 patients diagnosed with osteoporosis, fractures were found to occur at 11.02%. Wrist fracture was the most frequent, affecting 4.52% of the patients, with a significantly different prevalence among men and women (P<0.001). The overall EQ-5D index score was 0.84±0.01 among patients with osteoporosis. With the exception of cancer, the EQ5D index score were significantly lower for those having osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, hypertension, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular events compared to those without the related diseases. Conclusions: We found that low health utility was associated with previous spine fracture and comorbidities in patients with osteoporosis. In particular, the number of fracture experiences greatly deteriorated the HRQOL in patients with osteoporosis. Thus, prevention of secondary fractures and chronic care model for comorbidities should be a priority for osteoporosis management in order to improve HRQOL.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        창작무용 프로그램 참여가 청각장애아동의 평형성과 신체균형의 변화에 미치는 영향

        권혜영,서지혜 韓國舞踊敎育學會 2010 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.21 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the balance and body s equilibrium on creative dance program of the children with hearing deficits. Twenty subjects was divided two groups as test group and control group. The balance and body's equilibrium was tested before and after the program. The balance was significantly statistical differences in "single leg standing on closed eye" and "forward walking". The body's equilibrium was significantly statistical differences in "right, left, front, back balances". The creative dance program of the children with hearing deficits was affirmative in the balance and body's equilibrium. From the results, we could prepare basis upon which to improve the balance and body's equilibrium of the children with hearing deficits by the creative dance program. We believe that study will help to develop a similar study and propose a experimental grounds.

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