人體重心의 身體運動에 關한 硏究

尹南植,林美子 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1977 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.19 No.-

(1) 人體의 重心高를 學年別로 究明한 결과 身長에 比例하여 身長이 클수록 重心高도 높았다. (2) 比重心高는 남학생이 여학생의 各 學年에 비하여 높았다. 또 體育 및 身體活動을 하는 group의 比重心高는 특히 높아 추진력을 일으키는 소산이라 하겠다. (3) 上肢와 體幹의 質量分配에 의한 重心 移動거리를 보면 男子가 女子에 비하여 특히 낮았고 이는 上肢의 發達이 男子에게서 뚜렷함을 나타냈다. (4) 大腕屈曲시 여자의 重心, 移動거리가 큰 것은 下肢의 發達 및 유연성에서 온 것이라 하겠다. This study was examine a shifting distance of the center of gravity in the flexion of the lower limb and the extension of the upper limb. The subjects were 682 the boys and 686 the girls among the elementary and the highschool children. Akida’s method of the center of gravity was used in this study. The results are: (1) The height of center gravity is in proportion to the height of the person. (2) Those had the physical exercise have higher center of gravity than the other children. (3) The distribution of mass in the trunk and the upper limb by the shifting distance of center gravity in the male is higher than the female. (4) The shifting distance of center of gravity in hip joint flexion of the female is higher than the male. It is because the weight of lower limb of the female is heavier and the degree of flexibility is higher than the male.

유착성 관절낭염에 대한 침 및 신경차단술 처치의 임상적 관찰

남동우,임사비나,김종인,김건식,이두익,이재동,이윤호,최도영 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2007 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2007 No.-

Objectives : To observe the effect of acupuncture and nerve block combination treatment on adhesive capsulitis patients. Metbods : 59 voluntary patients were randomly assigned to acupuncture treatment group(E group ,n=22), nerve block treatment group(W group, n=17) and acupuncture and nerve block combination treatment group(EW grouP, n=20). The E group received acupuncture treatment on LI15, TE_(14), GB_(21) and Master Dong's acupuncture points, Shin-gwan and Gyun-joong, twice a week for 4 weeks. The W group received suprascapular nerve block, subacromial injection and trigger point injection twice a week for 4 weeks. The EW group received the same treatment as the W group and after 5minutes of rest, successively received the treatment identical to that of E group. AU three groups were instructed to practice groups were instructed to practice self exercise during their daily lives. Evaluations were made before treatment and after 1, 2, 3 and 4week treatment. Constant Shoulder Assessment(CSA), Shoulder Pain and Disability Index(SPADI), Range of Motion(ROM), the patient's treatment satisfaction measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and Digital Infrared Thermographic Imaging(DITI) were used as assessment tools. The obtained data were analyzed and compared. Results : The E group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) on CSA, SPADI, VAS and DITI. As for ROM, Adduction and Extension improved significantly(p<0.05). The W group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) on CSA, SPADI, VAS and DITI. As for ROM, Abduction and Extension improved significantly. The EW group showed significant improvement(p<0.05) on CSA, SPADI and VAS. As for ROM, Adduction, Abduction, Extension and Flexion improved significantly. The improvement of CSA, VAS and Abduction ROM in the EW group was significant1y(P<0.05) superior compared to the groups treated with single type of treatment. Conclusion : It is suggested that acupuncture and nerve block combination treatment for adhesive capsulitis patients is more effective than the two single treatments. Through further studies, the acupuncture and nerve block combination treatment model may be developed into East-West Collaboration Model in treating adhesive capsulitis.

고속사진촬영기법의 측정, 평가측면에 관한 검토 : 1980년대 연구 논문을 중심으로

윤남식,이경옥 이화여자대학교 체육대학 보건체육연구소 1990 이화체육논집 Vol.3 No.-

Cinematographic analysis used in biomechanical research has a merit that is discerning ability of moving objects transcending the limits of human perception. In the quantitative analysis, however a continuous process is measured by a series of discrete points, and this is the main cause to produce measurement errors. As a result, the careful control of the experimental procedure and the various scientific techniques should be employed to maximize the reliability and the validity of a biomechanical research. The purpose of the study is to review the method of measurment and evaluation, which has been adapted in the biomechanical analyses of the past. And on the basis of the findings, this would be proposed the proper skills that could minimised errors of measurment and evalution, For the review, 46 of biomechanical theses and studies using cinematographic analyses were selected. All data in the theses and studies were classified according to publication year, movement pattern, subject, the type of camera, calibration of filming rate, projector, digitizer, frame interval, computer, the number of fliming trials, the sige of center of joint, variables, smoothing technique, statistical methods, heigh and distance of camera, and dimension. The results are as folling 1) Total cases of study using cinematographic analysis are composed of 17 cases (36.96%) of gymnastics, 5 cases(10.87%) or track and field and the others 2) Experimental subjects in most of the articles(43.48%) were classified into the skilled and unskilled. 3) In most experiments-37 cases, (80.43%), 16 mm high speed camera was employesd. Every fliming rate was below 100FPS except for the two cases of 100FPS and one case of 300FPS. The cases below 50FPS were also 16 cases (34.78%). 4) Calibration of fliming rate was ignored almost (34 cases, 63.91%) when the calibration was introduced, it was turned out to be ball dropping method with low reliability. 5) Analyses using automation of digitizing were 12 cases (26.09%), with the rest processed manually. 6) The number of fliming and analyzing trials was not revealed except 13 cases (28.26%). 7) Mark for center of joint was not revealed in 47.83%, of the experiments. 8) In analyzing, frame interval proved to be one almostly with the exception of 7 cases (15.22%) whose frame interval being two, three, four respectively. 9) The cases adapting the smoothing technique were 6 (13.04%) among which three used the method of spline function. 10) The cases utilizing statistical methods were 3 (6.52%), all of them depending of T-test and ANOVA-test. From the above results, it could be pointed out that most of biomechanists were concerned with just the formal measurment and discription and ignored the basic concepts of reliability and validity of experiments. The facts should be attributable not only to the ignorance of validity and reliability by biomechanists but also to the poor equipment status in university laboratories. This means that financial support should be increased to develop and grow in addition to the thoughtful and rigorous endeavor to minimize the errors for the part of biomechanists.

韓日 體育學 專攻學生의 性格比較

尹南植 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1984 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.33 No.-

The purpose of this study was to diagonosis personality tratis of Korean and Japanese students who major physical education and obtain available material for teaching. Undergraduate students from E., G., K. and D. Univ. in Seoul and T., M. and C. Univ. in Tokyo were used as subjects in this investigation. Of these subjects, 1291 were male and 354 were female. Y.G personality test was administered to all the subjects during a 7 months period according to procedures recommended by YATABE and GILFORD. Consquent comparative analysis revealed the following results: 1. Personality Traits by the Factors (1) The personality factors in the higher level were aggressiveness, gen-eral activity and social extraversion on the contrary, the factors in the lower level were cooperativeness, cycloid disposition and inferiority among Korean students. (2) The personality factors in the higher level were social extraversion, rhathymia and ascendancy. The personality factors in the lower level were inferiority, subjectivity and non-cooperation in Japanese students. (3) The personality factors in the higher level were general activity. social extraversion, depression and aggressiveness. The personality factors in lower level were thingking extraversion, non cooperation and inferi-ority in Korean female students. (4) The personality factors in the higher level were social extraversion, rhathymia and general activity; The contrary was with Japanese female student, in their case, the lowest level was non-cooperation, next subjec-tivity and then nervousness. 2. The Patterns of Personality (1) B type characterizing of non-stability, non-adjistment and positiveness was distributed over 41∼3% in Korean students. (2) D type characterizing of stability and positiveness was distributed over 53∼4% in Japaness students.

급성 뇌경색 환자에서 경색 위치가 심근 효소치 상승에 미치는 영향

윤경호,박현영,박성욱,장혁,김요식,조광호,유남진,김남호,오석규,정진원 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2003 圓光醫科學 Vol.18 No.2

거대 관동맥류에 병발한 급성 심근 경색증 1예

윤혁준,김기식,허승호,박남희,조용원 대한순환기학회 2002 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.32 No.8

고속사진 촬영기법에서의 오차 요인 분석

尹南植,李敬玉 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1990 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.46 No.-

The purpose of this study is to examine the valuable and reliable measuring methods in cinematographic techniques and it's analysis. To accomplish this purpose of the study it analyzed the films of various patterns of human motion. The obtained results are as follows : 1. The faster photographic speed is, the more accurate sophisticated data can be obtained. However, the coodinating error may be great. Accordingly, it should filter through smoothing technics to decrease coordinating errors. 2. Though the errors of photographic speed correct, it may occur the other errors. Accordingly, it should rephotograph in case of the error of photographic speed. 3. Coordinating of the frames at regular interval influences the law data extremely. Accordingly, it should examine characterisitc of analysing motion in advance in case of framing at regular interval.

梨大 體育學科 學生의 學業成績 分析

尹南植 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1978 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.21 No.-

The purpose of this study is to diagnose an efficient direction of administration in the physical educations department by analysis of school records. The subjects chosen for this study were 99 students who had finished the College of physical education during the years 1969 to 1976. The results of the analysis of school records are as follows: 1. Records of general study courses and professional courses from ’67 to ’76 should a gradual tendency of getting poorer, while records of major courses showed a tendency of improving and records of whole courses showed tendencies in wavy types. 2. Records of each grade during the 10 year period show a more conspicuous tendency of improvement the higher grades than in the whole course. 3. It was found that the coefficient of correlation for records between general studies and professional courses, and major courses is 0.78. 4. It was found that the coefficient of correlation for records between theoretical study courses and practical study courses is 0.47. 5. Records of a whole course is influenced most powerfuly by theoretical study courses, and influenced most weakly by practical study courses. 6. It recommonds that more effective and developmental administrations of the phy-sical education departments in the future must institute separately theoretical study courses and professional courses in physical education.

國民學校 兒童의 姿勢計測에 對한 硏究

尹南植,韓成一,成丁順 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1977 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.18 No.-

국민학교 어린이들의 자세의 諸特性을 分析하여 學校現場에서의 자세교육의 지도자료를 구하는데 연구 목적이 있다. 서울, 경기지방의 남녀 어린이 240명에 대하여 척주 만곡도, 下肢의 상태 등을 계측하여 分析檢討한 結果를 다음과 같이 要約할 수 있다. (1) 연구대상자의 신체 형태의 특징은 細長型인데, 약 28%의 어린이는 전에 병을 앓은 경험이 있고, 50∼60%의 영양 불량아가 있다. (2) 자세에 미치는 환경 요인은 不實한 傾向이 있지만 자세 지도나 자세에 대한 관심도는 비교적 높다. (3) 立位자세의 표준 前傾度는 남자 4˚∼+5˚, 여자 -3˚∼+3˚이다. (4) 흉추부의 표준 만곡도는 남자 3˚∼12˚, 여자 4˚∼12˚이다. (5) 표준 상배 후만각은 남자 155˚∼168˚, 여자 152˚∼166˚이고, 표준 요부전막각은 남녀 모두 152˚∼168˚이다. (6) o脚은 전체 어린이의 7%이고 x脚은 3%를 차지하고 있다. The purpose of this study was to obtain the materials on the posture education at school. The subjects chosen for this study were 240 children from the first to the sixth grades at the elementary schools located in Seoul and Kyong-Gi Province. The children were interviewed each to examine the posture structure, were measured the degrees of vertebrae curvatures and the structure of the lower limbs by the Cureton's conformatuer to find the characteristics of the posture. The results were: (1) The children were near to the type of ectomorph posture. About 28% of the children had previously suffered the serious diseases. The children of unbalanced diet were from 50% to 60% of the total number. (2) 45% of the children used the desks and chairs when they study, and 70% of them had their desks and chairs unfit to their body structures. (3) Under these unfavorable circumstances, the children showed, however, the higher enthusiasm for the posture education which is encouraging. (4) The average Angle ∠α of forward curvature in standing position was about -4˚∼+5˚ among boys and -3˚∼43˚ among girls. (5) The average angle ∠a' of verabrae curvature of the thoracic was 3˚∼12˚ among sboy and 4˚∼12˚ among girls. (6) The male with Kyphosis (hunch back) was about 155˚∼168˚, the female was 152˚∼166˚. The male and female with lordossis of lumber curvature was 152˚∼168˚. (7) The children of bowlegs (O type) and those of knock knees (x type) were 3% of the whole.

동결견(凍結肩) 환자의 동서협진 치료의 임상효과 비교연구 : 견관절 가동운동범위(ROM) 변화를 중심으로

남동우,김행범,양동훈,임사비나,김건식,이두익,이재동,최도영,이윤호 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 2006 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2006 No.-

Objectives : To establish an effective collaborate medicine treatment of acupuncture and western medicine for treating frozen shoulder patients. Methods : 59 voluntary patients were randomly assigned to Eastern treatment group(E group, n=22), Western treatment group(W group, n=17) and East-West treatment group(EW group, n=20). The E group received acupuncture treatment on LI15, TE14, GB21 and Master Dong's acupuncture points, Shin-gwan and Gyun-joong, twice a week for 4 weeks. The W group received suprascapular nerve block, subacromial injection and trigger point injection, twice a week for 4 weeks. The EW group received acupuncture and injection treatment including nerve block. All groups were instructed to practice self exercise during their daily lives. Evaluations were made before treatment and after treatment based on the change in shoulder Range of Motion(ROM) and the patient's satisfaction concerning the treatment was measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). The obtained data were analyzed and compared. Results : The patient's satisfaction scores were E group 5.67, W group 7.73 and EW group 7.67. The E group and the EW group showed significant improvement in abbduction, adduction and flexion(p<0.05). The W group showed significant improvement in adduction(p<0.05). Abduction significantly improved(p<0.05) in the EW group compared to E group and W group. Flexion also showed improvement in the EW group, but the difference among the 3 groups was statistically insignificant. The three group's difference of change in extension and adduction was insignificant(p>0.05). Conclusion : Acupuncture and nerve block alone significantly improved ROM in frozen shoulder patients. Also collaborate treatment of acupuncture and nerve block significantly improved ROM in frozen shoulder patients. But the difference of the three treatments were significant only for improving abduction(p<0.05).