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      • 중환자에서 동맥혈 가스분석 횟수와 그로인한 실혈량에 대한 연구

        이석열,전철우,정영수,오희숙,마분란,이정미,정혜영,이만복,이길노 순천향의학연구소;Soonchunhyang Medical Research Institute 2000 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.6 No.1

        Background : Arterial blood gas analysis is the most comon exam in intensive care unit. In this study, the frequency of blood gas analysis and the amount of blood loss after Blood Gas Analysis in Intensive Care Unit were observed. Methods : From November 1999 to February 2000, 115 patients admitted to intensive care unit at Soonchunhyang university Kumi hospital were studied prospectively for the frequency of blood gas analysis and the amount of blood loss after blood gas analysis in Intensive Care Unit. Results : The mean value of frequency of blood gas analysis was 6.41±6.49 and the mean value of amount of blood loss after blood gas analysis was 0.78ml. This was lower than that of other foreign reports. The patients with ventilator therapy above 24 hours showed higher frequency of blood gas analysis than that of not applied ventilator patients. Pulse oxymetry was applied to all patients and the frequency of blood gas analysis was decreased due to the use of strict pulse oxymetry. Conclusion : Doctors and nurses in intensive care unit keep in mind that adequate blood sampling is needed for the decrease of blood loss. Education and protocol for the decrease of blood loss after arterial blood gas analysis may be necessary.

      • KCI등재후보

        한국어 문법 교육에서 '표현항목' 설정에 대한 연구

        이미혜 국제한국어교육학회 2002 한국어 교육 Vol.13 No.2

        Mi-Hye Lee. 2002. A Study on the education of 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' in current textbooks and establishing criteria instituting the expressions in Korean Grammar Education. Journal of Korean Language Education 13-2: 205∼225. This paper's purpose is to look at instituting 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' which are included in current Korean grammar education. 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' are defined as a group of words 'chunked' which include a grammar market. These expressions are difficult to sort into a precise grammatical category such as conjunctive endings, terminative endings or particles. In actual applications in Korean education classrooms many parts of grammar are presented as 'chunk' items, but up to now there has been no formal study conducted on 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' as separate items. In studying whether present methods of how 'Grammar Market-dependent Expressions' are presented in classroom settings are beneficial and how to optimize the presentation of the items, this paper attempts the following: 1. Clearly define the concept of grammatical items and 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' to make the study of the target clearer. This is especially important in that 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' constitute a significant portion of the Korean education textbooks analyzed in the study. 2. Classify patterns of 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' in existing materials for Korean grammar education. 3. Examine whether 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' were combined with other points of grammar or introduced separately in current Korean textbooks and the possible reasons for doing so. 4. Present criteria to optimally standardize the institution of 'Grammar Marker-dependent Expressions' based on this paper's findings. (Ewha Womans Uninversity)

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        New polymorphic microsatellite markers in the Korean mi-iuy croaker, $Miichthys$ $miiuy$, and their application to the genetic characterization of wild and farmed populations

        An, Hye-Suck,Kim, Eun-Mi,Lee, Jang-Wook,Kim, Dae-Jung,Kim, Yi-Cheong The Korean Society for Integrative Biology 2012 Animal cells and systems Vol.16 No.1

        Eighteen new polymorphic microsatellite markers were developed for the Korean mi-iuy croaker ($Miichthys$ $miiuy$, Perciformes, Sciaenidae), and allelic variability was compared between a wild population in Mokpo, Korea, and a hatchery population in Tongyeong, Korea. All loci were amplified readily and demonstrated allelic variability, with the number of alleles ranging from 5 to 37 in the wild population, and from 4 to 12 in the farmed population. The average observed and expected heterozygosities were estimated, respectively, to be 0.74 and 0.78 in the hatchery population samples, and 0.79 and 0.86 in the wild samples. These results indicate lower genetic variability in the hatchery population compared with the wild population, and significant genetic differentiation between the wild population and the hatchery samples ($F_{ST}$=0.058, P<0.001). These microsatellite loci may be valuable for future population genetic studies, monitoring changes in the genetic variation within stocks in a commercial breeding program, conservation genetics, and molecular assisted selective breeding of the mi-iuy croaker in the future.

      • KCI등재

        일 도농복합지역 저소득층 노인의 건강문제 분석 : 보건소 방문간호사업 대상자 중심으로

        고일선,,이태화,이경자,이정렬,임미혜,천의영,주윤미,이계철 노인간호학회 2005 노인간호학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the health problems of low-income aged with chronic illness living in urban-rural composite area. Method: The sample consisted of 440 aged who were receiving home care services from a public health center. MDS-HC was applied to analyze the health problems of the aged. Data were collected through a face- to-face interview by six trained interviewers from June 28 to July 15, 2004. Result: Subjects had average number of 8 health problems in both urban and rural area. Lack of preventive health care measure, pain, and visual function were the most frequent health problem. The rural aged had more pain, bowel management problems, compared to the urban aged having more urinary incontinence and indwelling catheter. There were many health problems related to falls and pressure ulcers with middle-old aged in urban, and old-old aged in rural area. Conclusion: The results of this study showed strategies for care intervention of low-income elderly to put in practice. Therefore, tailored-service for each subject should be provided.

      • 소하천의 수질개선을 위한 자연정화공정 개발에 관한 연구

        이혜미,오종민 경희대학교 환경연구소 2001 環境硏究 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        This study was performed to application of Porous concrete blocks and aquatic plants to water purification in small urban stream. This study was investigated the ability of water purification according to the variety of environment, epiphytic algae and aquatic plants. When the Porous concrete was used as contact media, the average removal efficiency of SS, BOD and COD were SS(85-95%), COD(50-60%), BOD(65-75%) respectively. Also when the Porous concrete and aquatic plants was used the average removal efficiency of SS and BOD were SS(90-95%), BOD(70-80%) respectively. In result, average removal efficiency of total nitrogen(T-N) with the Porous concrete and aquatic plants was about 40-50%. Average removal efficiency of total phosphorus(T-P) with the Porous concrete and aquatic plants was about 60-70%.

      • 해고사유 및 시기의 서면통지규정과 관련한 해고의 정당성 검토 : 대법원 2011. 10. 27. 선고 2011다42324 판결을 중심으로

        이혜미 이화여자대학교 법학전문대학원 2012 Ewha Law Review Vol.2 No.2

        본 판결에서는 원고에 대한 피고의 징계해고가 부당해고인지 여부에 관하여 실체적 정당성과 절차적 정당성의 두 측면에서 다투어졌다. 근로기준법 제23조 제1항은 사용자가 근로자에게 해고를 비롯한 불이익한 처분을 할 경우에는 ‘정당한 이유’가 있어야 한다고 하고 있는데 우리 판례는 해고가 정당하려면 절차적 정당성과 실체적 정당성을 모두 갖추어야 한다고 하고 있다. 절차적 정당성과 관련하여 2007. 7. 1. 부터 해고의 시기, 사유의 서면통지 제도(근로기준법 제27조)가 새롭게 도입되었는데, 본 판결에서는 해고사유를 서면으로 통지하는 경우 해고사유를 어느 정도로 구체적으로 기재하여야 하는지 여부가 핵심적 쟁점이 되었다. 근로기준법 제27조 제1항은 ‘해고의 사유를 서면으로 통지할 것’만 규정하고 있고, 해고사유를 어느 정도로 특정하여야 하는지는 규정하고 있지 않아서 문제된 것인데, 대상판결은 “해고의 서면통지시 ‘해고사유’는 근로자가 자신의 어떤 행위가 해고사유에 해당하는지를 인식할 수 있도록 해고사유에 해당하는 근로자의 구체적인 비위행위를 명시하여야 하고, 그렇지 않고 단순히 징계사유의 조항만을 나열한 것은 제27조 제1항에 위반한 해고로 무효”라고 판시하였다. 근로기준법 제27조의 도입 취지가 해고사유 등의 서면통지를 통해 사용자로 하여금 근로자를 해고하는 데 신중을 기하게 함과 아울러, 해고의 존부 및 시기와 그 사유를 명확하게 하여 사후에 이를 둘러싼 분쟁이 적정하고 용이하게 해결될 수 있도록 하고, 근로자에게도 해고에 적절히 대응할 수 있게 하기 위한 것이라는 점에서 대상판결의 판시는 타당하다. 대상판결은 해고의 서면통지 요건의 해석을 명확히 하고, 기존의 해고사유의 구체성에 대한 학계의 논란도 잠식시킬 수 있게 되었다는 점에서 큰 의의를 갖는다. This Note reviews a court decision where a ex-employee argued for wrongful dismissal. In this decision, the court revealed standards that determine whether a particular dismissal is justifiable or not. Korean Labor Standards Act Article 23 states that a dismissal should have justifiable reasons. The reviewed court decision states that dismissal must satisfy both substantial and procedural justification standards. In 2007, Korean Labor Standards Act was revised to introduce a new system, Written Notice of Reason for Dismissal. However, it failed to stipulate how detailed such reasons for dismissal should be. This court decided that a written notice of reason for dismissal should state specific actions by the employee that called for dismissal, and that enumeration of Articles that state causes for disciplinary action is not enough thus violation of Article 27 Clause 1. When considering the background for introduction of the new system, such decision is an adequate interpretation of the article. This decision is worthwhile in that it will be able to terminate the long academic controversy on justifiable causes for dismissal.

      • KCI등재후보

        감마선 조사 육류, 가금류에서 저장전과 후의 조사선량에 따른 DNA fragmentation의 변화

        이혜진,김상미,박유경,양재승,강명희 한국식생활문화학회 2004 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.19 No.2

        The changes in DNA damage were investigated during storage after irradiation. Beef, pork and chicken were irradiated at 1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 kGy and stored for 6 months at 20℃. The comet assay was applied to the sample muscles at the beginning of irradiation and at the end of storage. Muscles were isolated, sliced, and the suspended cells were embedded in an agarose layer. After lysis of the cells, they were electrophoresed for 2 min. and then stained. DNA fragmentation in tissues caused by irradiition was quantified as tail length and taii moment (tail length x % DNA in tail) by comet image analyzing system. Right after irradiation, the differences in tail length between unirradiated and irradiated muscles were significant(p<0.05) in beef, pork and chicken. With increasing the irradiation doses, statistically significant longer extension of the DNA from the nucleus toward anode was observed. Similarly even 6 months after irradiation, all the irradiated muscles significantly showed longer taii length than the unirradiated controls. The results represented as tail moment showed similar tendency to those of tail length, but the latter parameter was more sensitive than the former. These results indicate that the comet assay could be one of the simple methods of detecting irradiated muscles. Moreover, this method suggest that using comet assay, we were able to detect DNA damage differences even after 6 months after irradiation.

      • KCI등재

        한국의 불문학 수용의 특성에 관한 비교 연구 : Une etude comparative avec d'autres litteratures occidentales

        이미혜 한국 프랑스어문교육학회 1998 프랑스어문교육 Vol.6 No.-

        A partir de 1895 ou Cho-Sun s'est ouvert officiellement s la civilisation occidentale, on a commence a recevoir la litterature occidentale. Le ministere de l'education a construit un appareil charge de publier des ouvrages historiques. Aussi des intellectuels progressistes ont-ils essaye d'instruire des lecteurs et de provoquer leur patriotisme par des romans adaptes. L'annexion de la Coree au Japon a diminue la tendance a recevoir activement la litterature occidentale. Dans les annees 10, il a paru seulement quelques romans feuilleton adaptes et simplifies. A partir de la Manifestation de 1919, le gouvernement colonial a cede sur la politique oppressive qu'il pratiquait, et a permis un minimum de liberte de la presse. Certains ont fonde des journaux et des revues dans lesquels ils ont commence a introduire des poetes symbolistes francais, des ecrivains russes comme Tolstoi et Tourgueniev. Sous la domination japonaise, la plupart des traducteurs et introducteurs de la litterature etrangere etaient ecrivains ou journalistes. Ils s'attachaient donc aux problemes du temps, ce qui explique la preference d'Yeats, de Tagore, poetes des pays colonises, et la preoccupation de la technique romanesque realiste. Apres la Liberation, on a retrouve la langue maternelle et la demande d'oeuvres traduites s'est agrandie. Dans les annees 50-60, des chefs-d'oeuvre classiques ont paru en edition collective bien que beaucoup d'entre eux soient retraduits des editions japonaises. Sous l'influence de la guerre froide, la reception de la litterature de langue anglaise etait en floraison, en revanche, celle de la litterature russe s'est diminuee remarquablement. D'autre part, on a commence 1'enseignement des litterature etrangereres dans des universites. Par degres des professeurs formaient la majorite des chercheurs, et jouaient un role important dans la reception. Des chercheurs universitaires s'essayaient a former des outils aptes a analyser la litterature coreenne en s'appuyant sur des theories litteraires occidentales comme la critique sociologique allemande et le structuralisme francais. Aujourd 'hui, de 1'expansion de 1'enseignement universitaire naissent bien des chercheurs qui effectuent des etudes plus approfondies et traduisent des oeuvres plus variees qu'auparavant. Mais masque's du developpement apparent, il se trouve des problemes a resoudre : la traduction inclinee exclusivement sur des oeuvres comtemporaines, surtout a des best-sellers, des etudes meprisant des lecteurs et meprisees par eux.

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