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      • KCI등재

        방정환의 소설 「流帆」 연구

        장정희(Jang, Jung-hee) 한국근대문학회 2015 한국근대문학연구 Vol.16 No.2

        이 논문은 방정환의 초기 소설 「流帆」(흘러가는 돛)이 지닌 문학사적 위치를 진단하고 재평가를 시도한 연구이다. 「유범」은 『개벽』창간호에 ‘목성’이라는 필명으로 발표한 소파 방정환의 소설이다. 본고는 1919년 3 · 1운동 이후, 이를 소재로 취한 최초의 항일 저항소설로서 방정환의 소설「유범」을 재평가하였다. 이 소설은 표층적으로는 연애서사를 다루고 있지만, 학생들의 비밀결사 활동과 3 · 1 만세운동과 관련된 서사를 은닉시키고 ‘독립’에 대한 서사 욕망을 뚜렷하게 부조해 낸다. 본고는 방정환의 소설 「유범」에 내포된 항일 저항적 성격을 밝히기 위해 ‘서사 공간’과 ‘서사 전략’의 측면을 나누어 분석하였다. ‘서사 공간’에서는 일제에 의해 삭제된 ‘4행’의 시편에 내포된 ‘독립’ 기표화의 전략과 소설의 무대가 된 인상산 ‘곱은성’의 지리학적 상상력에 대해 논의하였다. ‘서사 전략’의 측면에서는 「유범」에 나타난 은어의 양상을 검열 제도와 관련지어 해석하고, 소설에서 제시되고 있는 ‘오후 2시’ 기표를 ‘3 · 1운동’ 당시 ‘조선독립선언’을 발표하던 시점과 결부하여 해석하였다. 은어의 사용, 생략적 대화, 시간 축약, 공간 암시, 지시 대상의 생략 등 「유범」의서술 기법을 분석하였다. This study makes a diagnosis of the literary position that「Yoo-bum」(a flowing sail), Bang Jung Hwan"s early fiction has. And this study attempts to revalue it.「Yoo-bum」was the only fiction that the first issue of『Gae-byuk』 contained. It was also the first work of fiction that was dealt with of students" secret society activities and March First independence movement since the March First movement of 1919. It was published under a pseudonym of "Moksung’(the shepherd of stars), when the publication was made. So this work did not become well known as Bang Jung Hwan"s fiction in the history of general literature. In the mean time,「Yoo-bum」, Bang Jung Hwan"s fiction has been studied on the level of "a love story" several times. But the resistant elements to Japan of this fiction has actually been ignored. In fact, this fiction was equipped with the narrative that internalized March First independence movement. Lots of works have been produced in large quantities since Korea"s emancipation. However, the status of the korean literature history of this fiction is unrivaled in terms of nerrativizing those themes in the censorship of Japanese imperialism since the March First movement of 1919. Most of all,「Yoo-bum」was also the only writing that cinematized the word of "independence" for the polling booth in the middle of going through the whole of the first issue of『Gae-byuk』. Having views on these points, this study analyzes how Bang Jung Hwan internalized his narrative desire of "Bang Jung Hwan(an intellectual as well as a young man at that time)"s independence" in his fiction「Yoo-bum」. This study analyzes the implied narrative techniques such as the use of jargon, an elliptical talk, time short, omission of the subject to instructions which 「Yoo-bum」practically used while it stood against the system of the censorship of Japanese imperialism. And this study illuminates the literary value of「Yoo-bum」 as the first anti-Japan fiction resistance since the March First movement of 1919. On discussing these things, this study examines the organic relevance between the preparation process of March First independence movement and Bang Jung Hwan"s experiential narrative in terms of a cultural history.

      • KCI등재후보

        2003년 국내 중증급성호흡기증후군 진료 현황 및 문제점 분석

        이진수,김은실,정문현,백제중,정선화,안주희,최영화,이선희,고철우,김성범,김민자,박승철,기현균,송재훈,최상호,김양수,이상오,조용균,박영훈,정숙인,김연숙,이흥범,손창희,장성희,정희진,김우주 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.3

        목적 : 2002년 말 중국에서 SARS가 발생한 이후 국내에서도 2003년 10월까지 총 3명의 추정환자, 17명의 의심환자가 보고되었다. 향후 추가적인 SARS의 유행이 우려되는 상황에서, 그간의 SARS 환자 진료에 있어서의 실질적인 준비사항, 진료 현황 등에 대한 조사를 통해 문제점을 파악하여, 향후 더 나은 대비가 될 수 있도록 개선점을 제시하고자 하였다. 재료 및 방법 : SARS로 의심되는 환자를 진료 경험이 있는 병원의료진을 대상으로 2003년 10월에 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문에는 SARS 환자 진료 시의 실질적인 조치, 진료 현황, 병실, 응급실 및 외래에서의 격리 시설과 준비사항, 보건당국의 관리와 지원에 관한 사항을 포함하였다. 결과 : 대상이 되는 22개 병원 중 17개(17/22, 77.2%) 병원이 설문에 응하였다. SARS 환자를 위한 격리실은 응급실, 외래, 일반병실 및 중환자실에서 각각 9개(9/17, 52.9%), 5개(5/17, 29.4%), 15개(15/16, 93.7%), 4개(4/16, 25%) 병원에서 음압처리가 되어있지 않은 일인실 혹은 다인실이 사용되었고, 1개(1/16, 6.3%) 병원에서만 일반병실에서 음압격리실이 운영되었다. 입원환자의 진찰 시 개인보호구의 착용은 거의 모든 의료기관에서 이루어졌다. 보건당국에서 SARS지정병원의 시설 등을 사전에 확인한 곳은 1곳(1/12, 8.3%)이였고, 14개 병원(14/15, 93.3%)에서는 보건당국에 의뢰한 검사결과를 통하 받지 못하였다. 결론 : 의료기관에서 SARS 환자용 격리실뿐만 아니라 기존의 격리실 설비 등이 미흡하였으며, 특히 중환자실 및 외래의 준비가 더욱 부족하였다. 보건당국의 의료기관에 대한 종합적인 지원이 부족하였고, 병원과의 원활한 연계가 잘 이루어지지 않았다. SARS 만이 아닌 격리를 필요로 하는 질환의 적절한 진료를 위해 향후 병원 시설의 정비와 정부차원에서의 보다 구체적이고 실질적인 대책마련이 필요하다. Background : There was an worldwide outbreak of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) originated from China in late 2002. During that period three cases of suspected SARS and 17 cases of probable SARS were reported in Korea. With the concerns about the reemergence of SARS-coV transmission, it is important to be prepared for any possibility. So, this study is aimed to analysis the past measures in managing SARS and propose the amendatory plans to improve the preparedness. Materials & Methods : Questionnaires were collected among clinicians with any experience in managing the probable or suspected SARS cases in Oct. 2003. 17 out of 22 hospitals responded to the questionnaire. The contents in the questionnaire were practical activities, personal equipments, response plans, isolation facilities in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards and intensive care units, and relationship with the public health department. Results : The dedicated isolation rooms in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards, and intensive care units were prepared in 9 (9/17, 52.9%), 5 (5/17, 29.4%), 15 (15/16, 93.7%), and 4 (4/16, 25.0%) hospitals, respectively. Except for one hospital that newly made negative pressure room for SARS, single or multi-bed rooms without airborne infection control were used in all the other hospitals. The personal precaution principles were kept quite well in general wards. Before the designation of SARS hospital by the public health department prior evalution to see if the hospital was suitable for managing SARS was conducted in only 1 (1/12, 8.3%) hospital. The results of laboratory diagnosis were reported back in 1 (1/15, 6.6%) hospital. Conclusions : The isolation facilities which can control airborne infection were almost deficient not only for SARS but also for other respiratory transmissible diseases. For the infection control of transmissible diseases including SARS, more investment is needed on medical facilities and comprehensive support from the public health department required.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 무선 전력 전송을 위한 고조파를 제거한 H모양 안테나 설계

        장미희,이정남,박종권 한밭대학교 정보통신전문대학원 2005 정보통신전문대학원 논문집 Vol.3 No.1

        본 논문에서는 2.45GHz 무선 전력 전송에 사용되는 H형태의 고조파 제거용 패치 안테나를 설계하였다. 제안된 안테나의 세부적인 설계와 측정결과를 설명하였고 논의하였다. 제안된 안테나는 유전율이 4.5이고 두께가 0.762mm인 TMM4 기판을 사용하였다. 제안된 안테나는 시뮬레이션 결과 2차, 3차 고조파 성분은 제거되었다. In this paper, we have designed a harmonic suppression H-shaped antenna using wireless power transmission system for 2.45GHz. Details of the proposed antenna designed and measured results are presented and discussed. It is designed to work an a substrate TMM4 of thickness 0.762mm and relative permittivity 4.5. From the simulation results, the second and third harmonics were eliminated.

      • 중탄산나트륨(NaHCO₃)투여가 1000m 카누경기력, 혈액 pH, 그리고 혈중 젖산농도에 미치는 영향

        장경태,이정수,배희정 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1993 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.12 No.1

        The following experiment was conducted to examine the effects of NaHCO₃ ingestion on performance and selected blood parameters in 1000m canoe exercise. Six high school male kayakers participated in this study. Three time trials were conducted on three seperate occasions(control, placebo, NaHCO₃) at the Misari Olympic Rowing and Canoe facility. The dose of NaHCO₃ was 300mg per kg body weight and given to the subjects 90 min before the start of exercise. Time ives measured at 1000rn and at each four 250m. Blood samples were collected at rest, before exercise, and three minutes after the termination of exercise. The results are as follows : 1. Although ingestion of NaHCO₃ tend to decrease the 1000m canoe trial time, there was no significant difference between trials. 2. Blood pH was significantly increased 90 min after NaHCO₃ ingestion. 3. Although blood lactate concentration after exercise was higher in the NaHCO₃ trial, there divas no significant difference between each trials.

      • Ni53-Fe47자성박막의 신형전류자기 기전력효과

        정한,손희영,김미양,장현숙,이장로,이용호 숙명여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1994 자연과학논문집 Vol.- No.5

        진공증착방법으로 제작한 Ni53-Fe47 박막에 관한 신형전류자기 기전력효과의, 전류와 자장 방향이 만드는 각θ의존성이, 자기저항효과의 cos 2θ, Hall 1효과의 경우 sin θ임에 대하여 sin 2θ로 관측되고, 이 효과의 자장에 의존하는 전압변화율이 자기저항효과와 비교할 때 차수가 다르게 큰 것이 조사된다. 이 효과가 2 Carrier형 모델로 이해 할 수 있음을 이론적으로 확인된다. A new Galvanomagnetic electromotive force effect of Ni53-Fe47 thin films is studied. The dependence of this effect on θ, angle between the current and the magnetic field, is found to be the form of sin 2θ, in contrast with that of the magnetoresistance effect cos2θand that of the Hall effect sinθ. Property of this effect is that 1the rate of the voltage variation depending on the magnetic field is extremely large as compared with the magnetiresistance effect. It is theoretically confirmed that this effect is well understood on the basis of the two carrier types model.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Platinum sensitive 재발성 난소암에서 Carboplatin/Paclitaxel의 효과

        장혜진,유희석,임윤경,문세희,장기홍,이정필 대한부인종양 콜포스코피학회 2003 Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Vol.14 No.4

        목적 : 재발성 난소암에서 platinum 감수성을 기준으로 2차 항암요법으로 사용한 Carboplatin과 Paclitaxel의 효과를 알아보기 위하여 본 연구를 진행하였다. 연구방법 : 1998년 1월 1일부터 2003년 8월 31일까지 만 5년 8개월 간 아주대학교병원 산부인과에 재발성 난소암으로 입원한 환자 중에서 최초 수술로 난소암을 확진한 후 Cisplatin 또는 Carboplatin 등 platinum 제재가 포함된 항암치료를 받은 후 6개월 이후에 재발한 환자 29명을 대상으로 Carboplatin은 5 AUC를 그리고 Paclitaxel은 175 mg/m^(2)를 투여하였으며, 최소 3회에서 최고 16회까지 투여하였다. 치료효과의 판정은 CT, MRI, Ultrasonography등 영상진단상 암종괴의 크기가 완전히 소실되었을 경우를 완전반응(complete response)으로, 50%이상 감소되었을 경우를 부분반응(partial response)으로, 50% 미만으로 감소되었거나 20% 미만 증가하였을 경우를 불변(stable disease)으로, 그리고 20% 이상 증가되었을 경우를 진행(progressive disease)로 정의하였다. 결과 : 대상 환자에서 완전반응은 6명(21%), 부분반응은 11명(38%), 그리고 불변은 5명(17%)로 전체 반응율 (overall response rate)은 59% 그리고 임상적 유용성(clinical benefit=CR+PR+SD)은 76%이었다. 결론 : 재발성 난소암환자에서 기왕에 사용한 Platinum 제재에 민감한 환자에서는 Carboplatin과 Paclitaxel의 병행 투여가 효과적이었다. Objective : To ascertain the effect of Carboplatin and Paclitaxel combination as a second line regimen for recurrent ovarian carcinoma based on platinum sensitivity. Methods : From January 1st, 1998 through to August 31st, 2003, 29 patients were retrospectively reviewed who had previously underwent primary cytoreductive surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy with Cisplatin or Carboplatin for ovarian carcinoma, and who had later recurred during follow up. All 29 patients had recurred at least 6 months after therapy, and thereafter received second line chemotherapy consisting of Carboplatin (5 AUC) and Paclitaxel (175 mg/㎡) for a minimum of least 3 cycles and a maximum of 16 cycles. Treatment efficacy was assessed by imaging studies including Computerized tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or Ultrasonography. Complete response was determined as complete disappearance of tumor, partial response at least than 50% reduction in tumor volume, stable disease as less than 50% reduction or less than 20% increase in tumor volume, and progressive disease as more than 20% increase. Results : There was complete response in 6 (21%) patients, partial response in 11 (38%), stable disease in 5 (17%), showing an overall response rate of 59%. The clinical benefit (CR+PR+SD) was 76%. Conclusion : The combination of Carboplatin and Paclitaxel administration seems to be an effective mode of second line therapy in patients with recurrent ovarian carcinoma who had been sensitive to prior platinum based chemotherapy.

      • (R)과 (S)형의 N-(4-{3-[1-(4-tert-Butylpheny)ethyl] thioureidomethyl}-phenyl)-methanesulfonamide 의 합성 및 바닐로이드 수용체 길항효과

        장미정,유정현,정정화,김희두 숙명여자대학교 약학연구소 2003 약학논문집-숙명여자대학교 Vol.19 No.-

        (R) & (S)-form of N-(4-{3-[l-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)ethyl]thioureidomethyl} phenyl)methanesulfonamide was designed, synthesized and evaluated as a vanilloid receptor antagonist.

      • 바닐로이드 수용체 길항제로서의 N-(4-{l-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)ureido]-1-methylethyl}phenyl)methanesulfonamide 의 설계 및 합성

        장미정,김희두 숙명여자대학교 약학연구소 2004 약학논문집-숙명여자대학교 Vol.20 No.-

        N-(4-{l-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)ureido]-l-methylethyl}phenyl)methanesulfonamide (6) was designed, synthesized and evaluated as a vanilloid receptor antagonist. Compound 6 showed the moderate antagonist activity with IC_(50) value of 2.5 μM.

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