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      • EGFR 돌연변이와 ROS1 전위를 동시에 가진 폐선암 환자의 Erlotinib 치료 1예

        김민환,박예현,박혜정,지아영,송창호,진무년,김영주,김선욱,이중희,김인수,김혜련,김주항,조병철 Ewha Womans University School of Medicine 2014 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.37 No.1

        The rearrangement of c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS1) has been recently identified as an important molecular target in non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). ROS1 rearrangement and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation were mutually exclusive each other in previous studies, and the clinical implication of co-existence of the two genetic alterations has not been determined. We report a case of 46-year-old female never-smoker NSCLC patient whose tumor harbored ROS1 rearrangement and EGFR mutation concomitantly. She had undergone curative surgery for stage IIIA NSCLC, and the recurrence in left pleura and brain occurred at 2 years after the surgery. She received several lines of chemotherapy including docetaxel plus carboplatin, erlotinib, pemetrexed, and gemcitabine. Erlotinib therapy showed a favorable treatment response with progression-free survival of 9.5 months and partial response of tumor on radiologic evaluations. This case represents a successful erlotinib treatment in a NSCLC patient with concurrent ROS1 rearrangement and EGFR mutation.

      • Cisplatin과 Tobramycin이 白鼠 Corti器에 미치는 영향에 關한 電子 顯微鏡的 硏究 : Ultrastructural Study

        김동환,신태균,김무강,김홍선,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1989 충남의대잡지 Vol.16 No.1

        In order to study the morphological changes of Corti’s organ in the rat treated with cisplatin and tobramycin, thirty-three rats, weighing between 200∼250g, were used, and divided into 4 groups, i.e., 3 rats were used for control, and 30 rats were used for 3 experimental groups. Each experimental group was divided into cisplatin-treated, tobramycin-treated, and both cisplatin and tobramycin treated group with 10 rats. Rats were injected with a single dose of 7.7㎎/㎏ of cisplatin intraperitoneally and 50㎎/㎏/day of tobramycin for 2 days intramuscularly, respectively or both. Treated rats were sacrificed on the 3rd and 5th day after the first injection. Results were as follows; 1. Cisplatin-treated group: Outer hair cells of Corti’s organ were degenerated with the formation of vacuoles and appearance of lysosomes, however, inner hair cells showed mild vacuolization. 2. Tobramycin-treated group: NO pathological changes were found in Corti’s organ. 3. Combined cisplatin and tobramycin treated group: Outer and inner hair cells showed vacuolization, appearance of lysosomes, myelin figures and multivesicular body. There were also multivesicular body in the inner phalangeal cell and myelin figure in the Reissner’s membrance. 4. Degeneration of Corti’s organ in the combined treated group was more sever than those of the single cisplatin-treated or tobramycin-treated group. 5. NO pathological differences of Corti’s organ in duration of postinjection were manifested in any groups. It can be concluded that cisplatin induces toxicity to inner ear and cisplatin enhance toxicity more in continued treated with tobramycin.

      • PVA-ECC를 활용한 Half PC 복합체의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구

        김재환,김영덕,김갑수,조봉석,장종호,김무한 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.2

        ECC represents one particular class of HPFRCC, which are defined by an ultimate strength higher than their first cracking strength and the formation of multiple cracking during the inelastic deformation process. This study is to provide the fundamental data for the development of hybrid construction method such as the half PC(Precast concrete) reinforced by PVA-ECC, the mechanical properties of half PC according to the alteration of properties of PVA-ECC in terms of the type of fiber, Vr, S/M, placing height of PVA-ECC, are experimentally investigated. As the results. it is found that the half PCs of PVA-ECC have very higher mechanical performance in terms of yield load, strain capacity beyond yield point and maximum flexural load than that of mortar. Also, flexural crack in the half PCs of PVA-ECC are not localized at first crack and are growed to many micro crack, especially multiple cracking in specimen of P(12)-30-0.1ㆍ3 occurred.

      • 콘크리트의 급속염화물침투시험에 의한 염화물이온 확산계수 평가에 관한 실험적 연구

        김갑수,조봉석,장종호,김재환,김용로,김무한 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1(구조계)

        Chloride ions are considered to be the major cause of steel corrosion in concrete structures exposed to seashore environments and also permeation of chloride is controlled by chloride diffusion. Therefore, the study on chloride diffusion of concrete have been done so far by many researchers. In this study, several factors such as capacity of voltage, time of an electric current, concentration of NaCl solution, water-cement ratio, and temperature of the solution were examined to grasp what influence they were on the chloride ion diffusion properties using the Rapid Chloride Penetration Test(RCPT) by electrophoresis. Also standing on the basis of the such result application possibility of Rapid Chloride Penetration Test(RCPT) used in this study will be evaluated and the basic data on the durability design for the chloride attack will be suggested.

      • Newcastle Disease Virus의 Fusion 단백 유전자의 제한효소분절형태(RELP)의 특이성

        장경수,김지영,김석,김태용,송영환,허지연,김현수,송희종,전무형 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 2001 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.9 No.-

        To evaluate the specificity of restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) fusion (F) protein gene for various NDV strains. F protein genes of NDV CBP-1 isolate, LaSota, B1 and Kyojungwon (KJW) were amplified by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and RFLP were examined. In RT-PCR using F primer sets for 1.7 kb F gene, the amplified products were observed in CBP-1, LaSota and B1 except KJW. However, F2 primer set for 521 bp yielded the amplified bands with all strains. The amplified F genes (1.7 kbp) were treatd with 15 different restriction enzymes to analyze RFLP and the cleavage patterns. CBP-1 showed various cleavage patterns with 8 enzymes, LaSota, with 11 enzymes and B1, with 11 enzymes. According to the cleavage patterns, the physical maps were constructed, and it was found that CBP-1, LaSota and B1 strains had specific cleavage sites with HinfI, XbaI and XhoI. These findings suggest that RFLP are worth applying in the diagnosis and molecular epidemiological studies of Newcastle disease.

      • 馬蹄鐵腎의 一例

        金弘善,金武剛,趙聲煥,柳時潤 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1983 충남의대잡지 Vol.10 No.2

        A case of horseshoe kidney which was found during dissection of cadaver was reported with a brief review of literatures. The main findings were as follows; 1. This horseshoe kidney was supplied by the 4 renal arteries were obtained from the aorta and 1 renal artery was originated from the common iliac artery. 2. The pelvis of the horseshoe kidney were placed anteriorly and the ureters were passed anteriolateral surface to the renal isthmus. 3. In the horseshoe kidney, the renal stone was not observed and the isthmus was consisted of the renal parenchyma.

      • 지주막하 출혈을 동반한 용혈성 요독 증후군 1례

        김웅흠,김우택,이창연,김동욱,박성기,장무환 동국대학교 경주대학 1993 東國論集 Vol.12 No.-

        Hemolytic uremic syndrome is characterized by Coombs-negative microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute renal failure in infant and children. At present, E. coli 0157 : H7 and other verotoxin-producing E. coli(VTEC) seem to be a major cause of this illness. The majority of patients have a prodrome of bloody diarrhea, and acute renal failure develops several days to weeks later. Although an optimal treatment remains unknown, the general management of hypertention and renal failure with early and frequent dialysis is the mainatay of treatment, and intravenous administration of immunoglobulin G is like to be effective. We experienced a case composed of bloody diarrhea, seizures, coma, and anuria in 1 year old girl who was diagnosed as HUS and recovered renal function completely with slight impairment of cognitive ability and behavioral function. We presented this case with a review of literatures.

      • Nicotine이 발생중인 鷄胎의 體重 成長에 미치는 영향

        金武剛,金弘善,柳時潤,申台均,李永浩,趙聲煥 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1985 충남의대잡지 Vol.12 No.2

        The authors studies the effects of Nicotine on the Body weight growth of the developmental chick embryo. On the sixth day of incubation, 0.41mg, 0.82mg and 1.65mg of Nicotine were injected into the chorioallantoic sac of each egg of three groups and one group was injected physiological saline solution as a control, and the eggs were broken for weighting the body weight in every other day from the twelfth day to eighteenth day of incubation. In an attempt to analyze the growth of the body weights, growth formula of Zimmerman and relative growth formula of Huxley were applied. The following results were obtained. 1. The growth of chick embryo boby weight was affected as inhibiting by the Nicotine. The inhibiting effects were in proportion to the injected Nicotine dosage. 2. The growth quantity of the body weight injected 1.65mg was almost half weight of the control group body weight. 3. Growth rate was decreased continuously with tine until 18th day in the 1.65mg injected group but it was increased in 0.41mg and 0.82mg injected group with time lapse from 12th day to 18th day, and 0.41mg injected group was more increased than 0.82mg injected group. 4. Specific growth rate decreased in the all of 0.41mg, 0.82mg and 1.65mg injected group and in the decrease degree 1.65mg and 0.82mg injected group ware severe and 0.41mg injected group was slight. 5. Growth centers of growth gradient were 12th day in the 0.41mg injected group and 18th day in the 0.82mg and 1.65mg injected groups. 6. Relative growth rate was also decreased proportionally in related with injected Nicotine dosage.

      • 배합조건에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 강도증진에 관한 실험적 연구

        김문한,백용관,김재환,유범재 충남대학교 산업기술연구소 2000 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.15 No.1

        In recent years, the study on the porous concrete which has excellent permeability is actively advanced in the field of architectural and civil engineering. But porous concrete has a reciprocal concept in the aspect of comparative large and continuos void structure and reduction of void for insurance of the necessary strength on the mixing proportion, must have satisfied of the properties of these. Therefore this study is series of experiment for the strength elevation and evaluated the effect according to adding ratio fly-ash, fine replacement ratio, cement content and coarse aggregate max size. As a result, the strength of porous concrete was elevated by an increase of adding ratio fly-ash, fine replacement cement content and a decrease coarse aggregate max size.

      • 고성능감수제 구성비율에 따른 고유동콘크리트의 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구

        김무한,최세진,김용로,김재환,이태희 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 2002 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.17 No.2

        It is the of this study to propose the fundamental data for the establishment of the application and quality standard of the mixed type superplasticizer after investigating and comparing the fluidity of high flowing concrete according to the component ratio of superplasticizer such as naphthalene sulfonated and melamine sulfonated. The results of this study were shown as the followings: 1) The fluidity and adsorption ratio of cement-paste were improved according to the increasing of naphthalene sulfonated component ratio, and apparent viscosity of cement-paste was improved according to the increasing of melamine sulfonated component ratio. 2) In case of using the granulated blast-furnace slag, the fluidity of cement-paste was considerably good and the adsorption ratio was decreased and in case of using fly-ash, the apparent viscosity and adsorption ratio of cement-paste were improved. 3) The dispersive capacity performance of concrete can be improved by means of the increasing of naphthalene sulfonated component ratio. Also the viscosity and early strength can be improved by means of the increasing of melamine sulfonated component ratio.

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