민들레 잎과 뿌리 분말을 첨가한 설기떡의 품질 특성

유경미,김세희,장정화,황인경,김경임,김성수,김영찬 한국조리과학회 2005 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.21 No.1

In order to develop a dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) with natural food applications, the effects of dandelion leaves and roots powder content on the physical, textural and sensory properties of sulggidduk were examined. Dandelion powders of leaves and roots at 0, 1, 2 and 3% were added to the dandelion sulgidduk. In the dandelion roots powder in sulgidduk, the color intensity of L values and the values and moisture content decreased however, the sensory color intensity, dandelion flavor and overall acceptability increased with increasing the dandelion powder content. The sensory overall acceptability indicated the dandelion roots powder content at 3% had the highest overall and flavor scores. As the dandelion leaves content was increased, the moisture contents, lightness, adhesiveness and cohesiveness of sulggidduk decreased, while the sensory color intensity, sensory hardness, hardness of texture properties and dandelion flavor increased. The addition at 1% of the dandelion leaves powder content with the dandelion sulggidduk and the addition at 3% of the dandelion roots powder content with the dandelion sulggidduk showed the highest overall acceptability.

여호와의 증인 환자에서 산과적 출혈 후 무수혈 치료 2예

김재령,여소진,이해혁,김정식,김태희,남계현,이권해,이임순,박진화,황경호 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

Jehovah's Witness comprise a unique obstetric population. Their refusal of blood stems from an interpretation of a literal translation of the Bible, and it is this belief that puts them at an increased risk of morbidity and mortality if hemorrhage occurs. We report two cases of a Jehovah's Witness who bled massively due to obstetric hemorrhage, refused blood transfusion and had profound anemia. The patients were treated with recombinant human erythropoietin, parenteral iron and oxygen. And they were treated on an intensive care unit with intermittent positive pressure ventilation. We reviewed with literature considering the therapy for acutely anemic patients who refuse transfusion to decrease the duration of the most severe anemia.

臟器移植에 관한 刑法上의 問題點

金相昊,金慶和 동아대학교 법학연구소 1997 東亞法學 Vol.- No.23

한국어 시간관계 연결어미의 의미적, 문법적 고찰

김경화 서울여자대학교 인문과학연구소 2011 인문논총 Vol.21 No.-

Basing on ‘-고 -고서 -아서, -며 -면서 -자 -자마자 -다가 -어다가 -더니 -았더니’, the Korean suffix of the time relation, the paper studies the semantic features and grammatical binding with simultaneity and order. It analyses the semantic feature in line with semantic shades through‘-고’ versus ‘-고서’, ‘-고’ versus ‘-아서’, ‘-며’ versus ‘-면서’, ‘-자’ versus ‘-자마자’, ‘-다가’ versus ‘-았다가’, ‘-다가’ versus ‘- 어 다가’ and‘-더니’ versus‘-았더니’. Meanwhile the analysis on grammatical binding carries out with subject binding, time binding, orthographic binding, and narrative binding. As the result, except for ‘ - 며 ’ versus‘-면서’and‘-자’versus ‘-자마자’ which are respectively on behalf of simultaneity and order, the rests present the great discrepancy in meaning and usage. Grammatically, except for ‘자’, ‘ - 더니 ’ and‘-았더니’, seldom of the rest suffix presents the orthographic binding. The entire suffix presents the obvious time binding on subject and predicate. The paper aims at studying the semantic features and grammatical binding of suffix on time relation, so that to help learners diminish the errors and ambiguity in practical usage. 이상 본고 에서는 시간관계 연결어미들의 의미적 특징과 문법적 제약을 밝혀보았다. 본고 의 내용을 요약 정리 하면 아래와 같다. 첫째, 시간 관계 연결 어미는 크게 동시관계 와 순차관계 로 나뉘는데 ,동시관계 의 연결어미에는'-고,-(으)며,-(으)면서,-아(서)/어(서)'가있고 , 순차 관계 의 연결 어미 에는 '-고, -고서,-아(서)/어(서),-자,-자마자,-다가,-아다가,-더니,-았더니'가있다. 둘째,(동시성)으로서의'-고'는 그 어떠한 상황 에 대한 구체적인 설명이 없이 선행행위 와 후행 행위 가 같은시간대 에 이루어지지만, '-아(서)/어(서)'는 선행행위 가 후행행위 의 상황즉 시간적 상황을 규정해줌과 동시에 그와 때를 같이하여 뒤의 행위가 이루어진다 는 점이다. (동시성)으로서의'-(으)며'와'-(으)면서'는 단순한 선후 행위를 시간적 으로 연결할 때 는 서로 바꾸어써도 의 네가 변 하지않지만, 선행실 과 후행실 의 내응 이 서로 대립상황 일때 는'-(으)며'가 쓰인다.

腦死者 臟器移植에 관한 法律上의 問題點

김태홍,김경화 동의공업대학 1998 論文集 Vol.24 No.1

The brain-death theory is the most debating point before and after legislation so called「Organ Transplantation Law」. The thesis emphasized positive aspects of the brain-death theory that Organ Transplantation Law theoretically based on. Brain-death theory also have some defacts bringing on trends of belittlement of human life and incorrect judgement of brain-death. The purposes of this study are giving logic basis to establish legal system preventing will-be problems and making how to control all about transplantation procedure within moral consensus. Even though 「Organ Transplantation Law」 permits the brain-death, it should be allowed under strict limitation. 「Human dignity first, all others after」. The organization that will control transplantation procedure ought to be formed objectively, fairly and closely. There is no need to hurry to make something extra. Only well-organized system guarantees rooting out illegal organ transplantation and fair and reasonable organ-transplantation procedure.

부모의 양육태도가 고등학생의 자아존중감 및 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향

김경수,김화경 韓南大學校 敎育硏究所 2011 교육연구 Vol.19 No.2

본 연구는 고등학생이 지각한 부모 양육태도와 자아존중감 및 자아탄력성과의 관계를 알아보기 위한 연구이다. 이를 위해 충청남도에 소재한 인문계, 전문계 고등학교(4개교)의 1, 2학년 남학생과 여학생을 대상으로 490부의 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 설문 조사의 문항은 응답자 기초조사, 부모의 양육태도, 자아존중감, 자아탄력성 순으로 배치하였고 양육태도 척도, 자아탄력성 척도, 자아존중감 척도를 사용하였다. 수집된 자료 처리 및 분석은 SPSS/PC WIN 15.0 통계 프로그램을 사용하여 고등학생이 지각한 부모의 양육태도, 자아존중감 및 자아탄력성과의관계를 살펴보기 위해 상관분석과 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 자녀들이 지각하는 부모의 양육태도는 자아존중감과 자아탄력성에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인이 되며, 자아존중감과 자아탄력성의 관계는 자아존중감의 모든 하위 요인에 걸쳐 유익한 정적 상관을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 청소년들의 건강한 성장발달을 돕는 부모의 바람직한 양육태도에 대한 중요성을 제시하고자 한다. This study aims to know of relation between perceived parental rearing attitude and self-esteem and ego-resilience. For this study, with male students and female students in the first and second grade, who go to general high school and vocational high school in Chungnam province, questionnaire was carried out. Questionnaire to know of parental rearing attitude, self-esteem scale and ego-resilience scale was carried out. And then, in order to analyze data collected, using SPSS/PC WIN 15.0 program, correlation analysis and regression analysis were carried out. The results of the study are as follows; In relation between parental rearing attitude and self-esteem and ego-resilience, when parental rearing attitude was affective, selfish and well-achieved, self-esteem and ego-resilience had both high correlation. And, self-esteem and ego-resilience showed meaningful correlation across all the subordinate variables of self-esteem. This study shows a foundation to perceive an importance of parental roles to help physical development of their children.

결핵군 55 kDa 항원의 면역학적 분석

김화중,김홍성,임재현,조은경,송창화,박정규 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1999 충남의대잡지 Vol.26 No.1

Identification and characterization of mycobacterial antigens are critical for evaluation of their role in diagnosis, vaccination, and pathogenesis of mycobacterial diseases. An attempt has been made to immunologic characterize the 55 kDa protein antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv which attracted our interest because it is present in high concentration in 50-80% ammonium sulfate fraction of the culture filtrate. Two monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed to 55 kDa antigen were produced. MAbs MT55-1 and MT55-2 reacted with a single 55 kDa protein band. On examination of degree for cross-reactivity with other mycobacterial species by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunoblotting, these antibodies reacted strongly with M. tuberculosis and M. bovis BCG, and reacted weakly with M. marinum and M. smegmatis. To investigated the subcellular distribution of MAbs defined epitopes in the 55 kDa antigen within the mycobacterium, we isolated three major subcellular factions of M. tuberculosis, namely, cell wall, cytoplasmic membrane, and cytosol, by a simple fractionation procedure. MAb MT55-1 reactive cpitope was found in the cytosol when tested by immunoblotting. A sandwich ELISA was initially developed for detecting 55 kDa antigen using MT55-1 MAb in mycobacterial culture filtrate before detecting it in clincal specimens. The minimal detectable concentration was 1.0 ㎍/m1 for M. tuberculosis culture filtrate and 100 ㎍/ml for sonic extracts of M. bovis BCG and M. marinum, respectively. But the 55 kDa antigen was not detected in sonic extracts of other mycobacterial species examined. Although further evaluations are required, this study suggests that the 55 kDa antigen may be of interest as potential diagnostic reagent.

醫療行爲와 刑事責任의 類型

金相昊,金慶和 東亞大學校 2001 東亞論叢 Vol.38 No.-

One difficulty in dealing with the concept of medical treatment in criminal law is to reconcile some of the dictates of the Criminal Code, which have ancient origins, with the reality of modern medicine. Such a situation arises when we ask whether a surgical operation is prima facie legal or illegal. This may be considered a rather narrow and esoteric question, but it has and will become increasingly important with the development of modern medicial technology. The initial presumption of legality or illegality may dertermine the final characterization of a given medical intervention as lawful or unlawful. This is particularly important in such areas as non-therapeutic human medical research and live-donor organ transplantation. Medical malpractice is just ordinary negligence by a healthcare provider which causes injury. It is no different in theory than negligence by a motorist who does not pay attention to and runs a red light causing an injury. Some people incorrectly believe that "malpractice" connotes conduct that is worse or more serious than simple "negligence", but that is not normally the case.

醫療行爲와 患者의 自己決定權

김태홍,김경화 동의공업대학 2001 論文集 Vol.27 No.1

Medical Treatment is considered as one of the most important field in the natural science, that deals with most cherished values, life and health. In modern society, medical science achieved great advance due to the astonishing of natural science. On the other hand, we face more danger in medical care, because doctors should adopt more technical surgery medicine with side effect, and complicated instrument. Medical care is justified in criminal law as professional activity. The viewpoint of modern and technological new era about the value of man's life has been in the state of uncertainty. Some may feel a life without human dignity or with only painful malady is a life have no reason to sustain. Is it possible to develop policies that control the civil and public medical sector related bio-ethics by the means of the Criminal Law? If it is possible, considering the ultima-ratio principle (the application of a criminal law is acceptable when a legal procedure is the last possible means), can it exercise jurisdiction over all kind of med-criminal case? Or, regardless of its jurisdiction, have we just leave it as it is and wait hoping some kind of amicable settlement. The study is about the legal relation between medical professionals and patients, especially, conflict and legal control of human digninity and self-determination right (Selbstbestimmungsrecht). And it has more about the Auflka¨lungspflicht(an obligation of medical professionals to let patient know his condition).

試驗的 治療行爲와 人體實驗에 관한 刑法上의 考察

金慶和 동아대학교 법학연구소 2002 東亞法學 Vol.- No.31