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      • KCI등재

        노화로 인한 신체적 기능 쇠퇴와 고령자를 위한 욕실 디자인 가이드라인 관계 연구

        이연숙(Lee, Yeun-Sook),임현진(Lim, Hyun-Jin),이지혜(Lee, Ji-Hye),안창헌(Ahn, Chang-Houn) 한국실내디자인학회 2013 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.22 No.5

        Advancement toward aging society has presented the importance of house planning in consideration of the elderly, increasing the necessity of such planning. Therefore the importance of indoor design guideline for elderly houses has been stressed and the understanding of the aging in regard to this trend will create more mature spaces. In line with this trend the purpose of this study is to study the medical factors related with bathroom interior design guidelines of the existing elderly houses from the viewpoint of deteriorating physical functions due to aging process. In order to research the deterioration of physical functions due to aging literatures of medical and exercise physiology were used and concerning the existing bathroom design guidelines for the aged people, the guideline items of behavior facilitation, physiological maintenance and perceptual maintenance aspects out of Murtha & Lee’s user benefit criteria(1976) related with physical functions were selected to research in relation with the knowledge about the deterioration phenomena of physical functions. Physical aging and deterioration aspects were classified from the viewpoint of musculoskeletal disorder, cardiovascular disorder, respiratory disorder, gastronomy disorder, urology disorder, somatosensory disorder, endocrine disorder, immune disorder, nervous disorder and skin diseases and these were utilized in interpreting total 100 items of bathroom design guideline. Because bathroom is the space where many physical movements are done, it had the closest relationship with the deterioration of musculoskeletal health in general and as bathroom is the space where people use water and feel the difference in temperature and moisture more than other spaces, deterioration of skin and somatosensory health had the next closest relationship. The result of this study revealed that regarding the deterioration of physical functions of the elderly people in aspect of their perceptibility as designers will design creatively and sincerely based on its relationship with nervous system in future, the result of this study will be used to develop better spatial designs efficiently to meet for the aging society.

      • KCI등재후보

        항암화학요법 관련 오심과 구토 완화를 위한 비약물요법에 관한 연구동향

        소향숙,최자윤,조인숙,김영재,김지영,김애숙,김옥미,김춘심,김현오,설영애,안정옥,이애리,이영자 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        Purpose: Purposes of this study were to understand the current trends on complementary therapy in relieving chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to suggest the future research direction. Method: Subjects were selected on CINAHL, MEDLINE, Korean Academy Data Base from 1980 to 2001 which used nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy and complementary therapy as key words in experimental studies. Eight korean articles and twenty-one international articles were analyzed in terms of general characteristics, research methods, and types of complementary therapy. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. Result: Since 2000, researchers have more actively used complementary therapy. In subject characteristics, mean age was 35.5 years old, 45% of the researchers were performed with high level of incidence of chemotherapy induced vomiting, 14% of them set limit of consecutive cycle during research, and 65% of them did not comment the selecting criteria of sample. About 60% of them were designed post-test only control group: 35% used INV by Rhodes, 31% used Likert scale, and 24% used VAS for dependent variable. Muscle relaxation therapy was mostly applied for relief of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Further studies will be needed to control extrinsic variables affecting nausea and vomiting in research design and to accumulate evidence with studies applying various complementary therapies.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 농촌 주부의 의복 활용과 구매 행동에 대한 탐색적 연구

        이지연,박재옥,조현숙 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 2000 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.18

        The purpose of this study was to investgate the current trends of clothing practical use and buying behavior of rural women. Subjects of this study were 200 women residing in 3 rural areas in Korea. The data were obtained through questionnaires which handled by the trained Interviewers, from June in 1997 to July in 1997. Data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, cross∼tabulation, Chi square test. Based on the results of this study findings were as follows. 1.More than half women in rural areas ware jacket with pants as formal wear and T-shirts with pants as casual wear. 2.Planned purchase is more often the case of formal wear than that of casual. What motivates to purchase formal wear turns out to be 'I don't have one' with constant to 'look comfortable' which is predominant in the case of casual wear The evaluative criteria of clothing was " color and design" in the case of formal wear wheres "comfort and fitting" in the case of casual wear. The buying place is usually a market having near location, big and small. As so women in rural areas prefer relatively chief clothing and payed by cash. They tend to be satisfied with what they purchased. In a few case of dissatisfaction, they exchange or return the formal wear, but they repair the casual wear. 3.In the case of formal wear, the price or the ratio of discount is the most important store selection criteria and the store display is the most important information source. Also, they usually purchase clothing for ceremony in the case of formal wear. In the case of formal wear, age makes difference on place and time however buying place is dependent upon income. Education level, on the other hand, makes significant difference in buying time. In the case of casual wear, age, education, income makes difference on buying price, evaluative criteria.

      • KCI등재

        새로운 Fluorene계 발광 고분자 합성

        李愚鵬,吳東元,朴美淑,黃悳海,宋智怜,朴在均 慶北大學校 科學敎育硏究所 2004 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.28 No.-

        Poly [2,7-(9,9-di-n-hexyl-fluorene-co-9,9-dibenzylidenylflourene)-2,7diyl] was synthesized through nikel-catalyzed coupling between 9,9-disubstituted 2,7-dibromofluorene and new fluorene-based monomer, 9,9-dibenzylidenylflurene in good yield. The polymer containing new fluorene monomer, 2,7-dibromo-9,9-dibenzylidenyflu -orene, which not only has extended π conjugation, but also has sterically hinderd sudstituents at the 9-position. The polymer obtained is found to be soluble in conventional organic solvents such as chloroform and was characterized by GPC, ^(1)H NMR and ^(13)C NMR. Also the UV absorption band showed the peak of maximum absorption at 373 nm and the photoluminescence (PL) spectra emission band showed the peak at 558 nm yellowish green region.

      • 저장온도 0,15 및 30℃에서 계육의 핵산관련물질과 관능성의 사후변화

        이지은,정인철,차경숙,김명준,문윤희 慶星大學校 1995 論文集 Vol.16 No.3

        This study was carried out to investigate changes of nucleotide related compounds and sensory property by freshness index of chicken meat during stored at 0, 15 and 30℃. In case of chicken meat stored at 0, 15 and 30℃, ATP+ADP, AMP and IMP was decreased, HxR and Hx was increased gradually. And such situation was higher in high temperature. But the amount of nucleotide related compounds was hard to decide freshness. The result of freshness estimated by sensory score was fresh to 9 days at 0℃, to 3 days at 15℃ and to 18 hours at 30℃ generally.

      • ASP를 이용한 도서관 검색 시스템의 설계 및 구현

        이지숙,정민수 경남대학교 정보통신연구소 2000 연구논문집 Vol.2 No.-

        본 시스템은 각 학교 환경에 맞는 도서관 검색 시스템을 설계하고 구현하는데 목적을 두었다. 우선 웹 상에서 도서 검색이 가능하도록 구현하고 이용자 사이에 상호 작용을 극대화하는데 중점을 두었다. 최대한 동적인 문서가 되도록 하였으며 각 학교의 운영방침에 맞는 시스템을 개발하고 향후에 갱신이 용이하도록 하였다. 또한 부족한 도서를 보완하기 위해서 이용자에게 필요한 다양한 정보를 제공할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 ASP(Active Server pages)를 이용한 도서관 검색 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다.

      • KCI등재

        황사 기간 동안에 어린이, 성인, 노인에서의 자각증상과 예방행동에 대한 조사연구

        이보은,하은희,박혜숙,권지숙,신경림 韓國學校保健學會 2005 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.18 No.1

        Purpose: Recently there are scientific evidences for the health effects of Asian dust-storms. Particularly in 2002, the daily average of PM_(10) exceeded 600 and 700 ㎍/㎥ in March and April respectively. We examined the effects of Asian dust-storms on perceived symptoms and preventive behaviors among children, adults, and elders. Method: The subjects of this study were 425 children, 444 adults and 60 elders. A questionnaire survey was carried out on the children and the adults by teachers and on the elders by interviewers to obtain information on demographic variables, perceived symptoms and preventive behaviors, previous respiratory disease, environmental tobacco smoke, and proximity between the house and the road during Asian dust-storms. We analyzed using descriptive statistics, X_(2) test and multiple logistic regression models. After adjustment for potential confounders, we estimated the odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of the children and the elders for perceived symptoms and preventive behaviors. Result: The elders had a significantly higher prevalence of respiratory symptoms than the other groups. The children had a significantly higher prevalence than the adults in getting URI (1.51), coughing (1.68), rhinorrhea (1.46), fever (2.39) and medication for allergy or asthma (1.90). The children had better behaviors than the elders in closing windows (3.57), taking less outdoor recreational activity (2.59) and staying home (2.60).

      • KCI등재후보

        천궁의 향신료로서의 이용 연구

        이지혜,정미숙,이미순 한국조리과학회 2002 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.18 No.1

        This study was performed to develop natural spices using Cheongung (Cnidium officinale) which is one of the Korean medicinal plants, Cnidium officinale is a perennial plant of the Umbelliferae family and is widely distributed in Korea. The overall acceptances of flavor and color, and the masking effects on meaty and fishy flavor of Cnidium officinale were investigated by sensory evaluation. The overall acceptances of fresh Cnidium officinale were the highest, followed by freeze dried and hot air dried samples. The meaty and fishy flavor of cooked pork and fish were significantly reduced by the addition of fresh, hot air dried and freeze dried Cnidium officinale. Cnidium officinale showed similar or higher masking effects on meaty and fishy flavor compared with black pepper.

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