기록관리기준표의 단위과제 및 보존기간 개선방안에 대한 연구

전상식(Sang-Sik Jeon),김정현(Jeong-Hyen Kim) 경북대학교 사회과학연구원 2015 사회과학 담론과 정책 Vol.8 No.2

이 연구는 6대 광역시에서 2009년부터 2013년까지 고시된 기록관리기준표의 대기능 항목 중 ‘문화재보존정책’을 대상으로 총 221개의 단위과제와 보존기간을 비교 분석한 후, 그 문제점과 개선방안을 제시하였다. 분석 결과 단위과제는 동일한 업무기능이 지역이나 기관별로 명확한 원칙과 기준이 없이 서로 다른 단위과제 명칭으로 사용되고, 단위과제의 실제 활용률이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 보존기간은 단위과제에 대한 지역별 보존기간 적용 기준이 달라 보존기간이 다르게 책정되어 있다. 이에 대해 정부기능분류체계에서 준수하는 업무기능에 기반을 둔 기능분류체계와 ‘공공기록물관리에관한법률시행령’ 제26조 1항의 보존기간별 책정 기준 등의 원칙을 적용하여 개선방안을 제시하였다. This study is to drew out the way of improvement by analyzing the problems with the units and the period of conservation, after studying and comparing with overall 221 units and the period of conservation based on the policy ‘Conservation of Cultural Assets’ on the list of the function in records management criteria written from 2009 to 2013, in 6 Metropolitan cities. Then, based on the evaluation, they collected the opinions and finally presented the method of improvement. The research shows that not only the units are utilized as different names without standard or principle, but also the rate of application is very low. The period of conservation in each organization is also estimated differently, because the standards of application are not equal.

난자채취 2일과 5일에 연속으로 실시한 배아이식의 안전성과 효과

박기상,송해범,이택후,전상식,Park, Kee-Sang,Song, Hai-Bum,Lee, Taek-Hoo,Jeon, Sang-Sik 대한생식의학회 2000 Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine Vol.27 No.2

Objective: In vitro fertilization (IVF) and a prolonging the time of culture may be helpful in establishing a viable pregnancy through a selection effect. Some embryos do not develop beyond the 4-cell stage and some may not develop to the blastocyst stage. We have evaluated the safety of SET and the outcomes of pregnancy. Methods: Sperms were treated with Ham's F-10 supplemented with 10% human follicular fluid (hFF). oocytes or fertilized oocytes were cultured in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) with 10% or 20% hFF respectively. Up to five oocytes were inseminated with approximately 200,000 sperm cells/2 ml in each well. Fertilization was examined in the following morning and fertilized oocytes were co-cultured until embryo transfer. Vero cells for co-culture were prepared in Tissue Culture Medium - 199 (TCM-199) with 10% fetal bovine serum. At the two to four cell and blastocyst on day 2 and day 5, embryo and blstocyst grading were evaluated. Pregnancy rate was determined after transfer of human embryos at the two to four cell stage on day 2 (Group I) or subsequent transfer of embryos on day 2 and at the blastocyst stage on day 5 (Group II). For statistical analysis, Student's t-test and Chi-square (${\chi}^2$_test) were used. Results were considered statistically significant when p value was less than 0.05. Results: No differences was found in the fertilization between Group I (81.0%, 98/121) and Group II (81.8%, 180/220). In case of cleavage rate, no difference was found in Group I (95.9%, 94/98) and Group II (97.8%, 174/178). However, the rate of-clinical pregnancy was significantly higher (p=0.014) in Group II (66.7%, 12/18) than in Group I (26.3%, 5/19). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that SET is safe and effective, and significantly increases the pregnancy rate.

라즈베리파이를 이용한 메카넘 휠 스마트 휠체어에 대한 연구

류정규(Ryu Jeong Gyu),류환규(Ryu Hwan Gyu),이성훈(Lee Sung Hoon),변영훈(Byun Young Hoon),전상식(Jeon Sang Sik),제희상(Je Hee Sang) 한국통신학회 2017 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2017 No.11

강릉지역 동풍 기류 특성에 대한 사례 분석 연구

이선기(Sun-Gi Lee),김원기(Won-Gi Kim),김상국(Sang-Kook Kim),김도수(Do-Soo Kim),류시찬(Shi-Chan Ryu),전상식(Sang-Sik Jeon),박기원(Kee-Won Park),방소영(So-Young Bang),김연희(Yeon-Hee Kim),남재철(Jae-Cheol Nam) 한국기상학회 2005 대기 Vol.15 No.4

세포질내 정자주입법(ICSI)에 있어서 정자흡입 및 난자내 주입방법에 관한 연구

이택후 ( Taek Hoo Lee ),김항진 ( Hang Jin Kim ),송건호 ( Gun Ho Song ),김대근 ( Dae Geun Kim ),전상식 ( Sang Sik Chun ),박윤규 ( Yoon Kyu Park ),서태광 ( Tae Kwang Suh ),전병균 ( Byeong Gyun Jeon ),류은경 ( Eun Kyung Ryu ),이은숙 대한산부인과학회 1997 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.40 No.12

Immobilization of spermatozoa prior to intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI) sometimes results in crooked tail and this makes it difficult to aspirate sperm into an injection pipette tail first Head-first sperm aspiration into an injection pipette avoid this problem due to the bigger size of the sperm head. The effect of head or tail-first sperm injection into an oocyte on fertilization, cleavage, percentage of grade 1 embryos and development to blastocyst stage in ICSI program has been studied. A single living immobilized spermatozoa from oligoasthenozoospermic patient was injected into an oocyte head-first or tail-first according to the treatment. Eighteen hours after microinjection, oocytes were inspected for survival and fertilization Fertilized oocytes with two pronuclei were cultured in 30 μ I drop of mHTF supplemented with 10 % heat-inactivated follicular fluid(FF) at 37℃. On day 2, embryo transfer was performed with cleaved embryos. The remaining 2-8 cell stage embryos were co-cultured with BRL cells in mHTF+10 % FF for 72 hours and the developmental stage was observed. The data were analyzed by Analysis of Variance. A total of 164 oocytes from 36 cycles were assigned to each treatment and ICSI was performed(88 head-first, 76 tail-first). The rates of normal fertilization were 81.8 % and 76.3% for head-first and tail-first, respectively. Of the fertilized oocytes, the percentage of cleaved embryos and the percentage of grade 1 embryo among cleaved embryos were 88.9 % and 68.8 %, 93.1 % and 74.1 % for head-first and tail-first, respectively. Of the 2-8 cell embryos cultured, 44.4 %(16/36) and 50.0%(10/20) for head first and tail first, respectively developed to blastocyst stage. There were no differences in fertilization, cleavage, rates of grade 1 embryos, and development to blastocyst stage. In conclusion, head-first or tail-first sperm injection into an oocyte in ICSI program does not affect fertilization and subsequent embryo development to blastocyst stage in vitro.

卵巢 惡性 淋巴腫의 1例

全相植 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1984 慶北醫大誌 Vol.25 No.2

23歲 未婚女性의 右側卵巢 惡性 淋巴腫의 1例를 若干의 關係文獻과 더불어 報告하였다. A unmarried 23 years old female with right ovarian malignant lymphoma was presented with brief review of pertinent literature.

檢査所見上 Immune Deficient State 分析

全相植,金在植,金重明 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1983 慶北醫大誌 Vol.24 No.2

日常 檢査上 r-globulin과, T 및 B cell의 測定에서 減少를 보인 1個月에서 70세까지 男子 91명과 女子 35명 총 126명을 대상으로 하여 몇가지 분석을 하여 다음과 같이 要約할 수 있었다. Hypogammaglobulinemia의 년령 및 성별분포에서 男子는 20대가 14명(22.2%)로서 가장 많았고 1∼9세가 그 다음이며 女子는 1∼9세가 5명(41.6%)로 가장 많았고 전체적으로 1∼9세군과 20대에 많았다. 男子가 63명(84.0%), 女子 12명으로 男女의 比는 약 5:1이었다. T 또는 B cell 減少의 년령별 및 성별분포는 男子는 1∼9세군이 8例(32.0%)로서 가장 많았고 그 다음이 1세미만이었으며 女子도 비슷한 비율이었고 위의 세가지 검사値가 다 減少를 보인 경우는 대체로 같은 경향을 보였으며 T 와 B cell의 개별 및 조합적인 減少는 T cell 계통은 男子에서 不規則이 1∼9세군에서 많았고 B cell만 減少된 경우는 없었으나 T 와 B cell을 組合한 減少의 경우에 1명씩 총 2명이었다. Hypogammaglobulinemia의 경우 一般檢査成績에서 albumin減少가 62명(84.9%), Ig G 10명(90.9%) Ig A 8명(72.7%) 및 IgM 6명(54.5%)이었고 WBC數는 5명(6.8%)에서, 血色素는 57명(77.0%)에서 C3는 5명(17.2%), CRP양성은 3명(27.3%) 그리고 HBsAg 양성은 5명(22.5%)에서 관찰되었다. T 및 B cell 減少의 경우 一般檢査 成績에서 주로 T cell 전체에서 albumin 減少는 약 40%가 r-globulin의 減少가 2배 이상까지 많았고, immunoglobulin 정량에서 약 50%까지였고 B cell과의 組合에서 r-globulin은 오히려 增加의 경향을 보였으며 血色素은 T 및 B cell의 減少때 전반적으로 현저한 減少의 경향을 보였다. Immunedeficient state의 末梢血液과 骨髓所見은 12명(52.2%)에서 未熟細胞와 myeloma call을 나타냈다. T cell, B cell 및 r-globurin 減少의 원인별 疾病은 hypogammaglobulinemia에서는 nephrotic syndrome이 50%로 가장 많았고 다음이 paraproteinemia, 感染症 그리고 蛋白漏出性 胃腸炎의 순이었고 T cell계통은 惡性腫瘍과 그리고 感染症이 대부분이고 B cell계통은 白血病 1명이 있었을 뿐이며 r-globulin과 T 및 B cell 3가지 組合의 減少에서 nephrotic syndrom 3명, 先天性甲狀腺機能低下症 1명 myasthenia gravis 1명이 있었다. Analyses of immune deficient state which showed decreases in r-globulin, and T and B cell by laboratory test was performed on 126 cases of 91 male and 35 female from 1 month to 70 years. In hypogammaglobnemia by serum protein electrophoresis (PEP) the incidence was highest in 20-29 age group as 22.0% and next 1∼9 age group in male, and in female the incidence was highest in 1∼9 age group as 41.6%. Generally the incidence was highest in 1∼9 and 20-29 age groups, and the male to female ratio was about 5:1. In decreased T and B cell counts the incidence was highest in 1∼9 age group as 32.0% and 0-1 age group of male and similar tendency was found in female as well as decreases in triple test combinations. T cell series depression was irregular but higher in 1∼9 age group and no B cell only decrease was noted, but decreases in T and B cell combination were observed in 2 cases. From general laboratory findings in hypogamma-globulinemia albumin decrease was 84.9%, IgG 90.9%, IgA 72.7%, IgM 54.5%, WBC 6.8%, hemoglobin 77.0%, C3 1.72%, CRP was positive in 27.3% and HBsAg was positive in 22.5%. In decreased T and B cell counts albumin decrease was observed about 40% and up to 2 times in hypogammaglobulinemia, as well as up to 50% in IgG, A and M repsectively among T cell series. Generally marked decrease of hemoglobin were noted. The peripheral blood and bone marrow findings of immune deficient state showed anemia, rouleaux formation, blast form leukemia, and myeloma cells in 52.2%. In causative or associated diseases to decreased r-globulin, and T and B cell, the incidence was highest as 50% in nephrotic syndrome, next paraproteinemia, infection and protein losing gastroenteropathy in order in decreased r-globulin. In malignant tumor and infection decrease of T cell series were predominant in B cell decrease only 1 case of leukemia and in decrease of triple combination, nephrotic syndrome, congenital hypothyroidism and myasthenia gravis in small numbers.

세포질내 정자주입법(ICSI)에 있어서 정자흡입 및 난자내 주입방법에 관한 연구

이택후,김항진,송건호,김대근,전상식,박윤규,서태광,전병균,류은경,이은숙,문진수,김광철 경북대학교 의학연구소 2000 경북대학교병원의학연구소논문집 Vol.4 No.1

Study on Method of Sperm Aspiration and Injection into an Oocyte in Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection(ICSI) Immobilization of spermatozoa prior to intracytoplasmic sperm iniection(ICSI) sometimes results in crooked tail and this makes it difficult to aspirate sperm into an injection pipette tail first. Head-first sperm aspiration into an injection pipette avoid this problem due to the bigger size of the sperm head. The effect of head or tail-first sperm injection into an oocyte on fertilization cleavage, percentage of grade I embryos and development to blastocyst stage in ICSI program has been studied. A single living immobilized spermatozoa from oligoasthenozoospermic patient was injected into an oocyte head-first or tail-first according to the treatment. Eighteen hours after microinjection, oocytes ware inspected for survival and fertilization Fertilized oocytes with two pronuclei were cultured in 30μl drop of mHTF supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated follicular fluid(FF) at 37℃. On day 2. embryo transfer was performed with cleaved embryos. The remaining 2-8 cell stage embryos were co-cultured with BRL cells in mHTF + 10% FF for 72 hours and the developmental stage was observed. The data were analyzed by Analysis of Variance. A total of 164 oocytes from 36 cycles were assigned to earth treatment and ICSI was performed(88 head-first, tail-first). The rates of normal fertilization were 81.8% and 76.3% for head-first and tail-first, respectively. Of the fertilized oocytes, the percentage of cleaved embryos and the percentage of grade 1 embryo among cleaved embryos were 88.9% and 68.8%, 93.1% and 74.1% for head-first and tail-first, respectively. Of the 2-8 cell embryos cultured, 44.4%(16/36) and 50.0%(10/20) for head first and tail first, respectively developed to blastocyst stage. There were no differences in fertilization, cleavage, rates of grade 1 embryos, and development to blastocyst stage. In conclusion, head-first or tail-first sperm injection into an oocyte in ICSI program does not affect fertilization and subsequent embryo development to blastocyst stage in vitro.

비면역성 태아복수 1예

조영래,전상식,이태호 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1985 慶北醫大誌 Vol.26 No.2

저자는 1984년 10월 27세의 경산부 임신 27주의 질식 분만후 즉시 사망한 비면역성 태아복수 1예를 경험하였기에 약간의 관계문헌과 더불어 보고한다. Fetal ascites not associated With ABO and Rh incompatibility is an uncommon occurrence that can be detected in utero by sonography. A case of nonimmunologic fetal ascites, which was experienced in our hospital recently, is presented with brief literatures.

異常 膣 細胞診에 있어서 子宮頸管 소파술의 意義

鄭基默,全相植,李台鎬 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1984 慶北醫大誌 Vol.25 No.3

異常 膣 細胞診 201例의 評價에서 膣擴大競診 및 子宮頸管소파술의 意義를 中心으로 檢討한 바 그 成績을 다음과 같이 要約한다. 子宮頸管 소파 成績과 最經 組織診과를 比較한 바 適當群中 頸管소파 正常例가 66例로 71.0%롤 良性異型이 19例로 20.4%, 그리고 CIN 惑은 그 以上의 病巢가 8例로 8.6%이었다. 不適當의 그것은 正常이 11例로 32.4%, 良性異型이 15例로 44.1%, CIN 惑은 그 以上의 病巢가 8例로 23.5%이었다. CIN 例의 腸性 頸管 소파例의 圓錐 生成成績은 適當群中 CIN이 6例로 6.5%, 微細浸潤癌이 2例로 2.2%이었고 CIN Ⅲ中 2例는 CIN Ⅰ&Ⅱ에서 由求되어 子宮頸管部 生檢 結果보다 진행됨을 보였고 不適當群의 그것은 微細浸潤密 및 浸潤癌 1例로 보다 進行된 病巢를 보였다. 微細浸潤密 頸管관 소파 例에서는 不適當群에서 浸潤癌 1例를 觀察할 수 있었다. 以上의 成績에서 미루어 異常 膣 細胞診의 評價에 있어서 膣 擴大鏡診의 適當, 不適當群에 關係없이 常規的으로 施行함이 他黨한 것으로 思料되었음. Significance of colposcopy and endocervical curettage were evaluated on 201 cases of abnormal vaginal cytology. The results summarized were as follows. Comparison was made between result of endocervical curettage and final diagnosis, normal endecervical curettage was 66 cases or 71.0%, atypia with 19 cases or 20.4% and CIN or more lesion with 8 cases or 8.6% in adequate colposcopy group while that of inadequate colposcopy were normal with 11 cases or 32.4%, atypia 15 cases or 44.1% and CIN or more lesion 8 cases or 23.5% respectively. Results of cone biopsy in positive cases of endocervical curettage with CIN revealed six cases of CIN or 6.5%, two cases of microinvasive or 2.2%. Two cases out of 6 cases of CIN Ⅲ, were from cin Ⅰ&Ⅱ showed more advanced lesion than result of ectocervical biopsy in adequate colposcopy group and that of inadequate colposcopy group were a case of microinvsive ca. and a case of invasive ca. from CINⅢ respectively. A case of invasive ca. was found from endocervical curettage of microinvasive ca. with inadequate colposcopy group. Based of the results obtained, routine endocervical curettage regardless of adequate and inadequate colposcopy is recommended.