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Zr-Sn-Fe-Cr 및 Zr-Nb-Sn-Fe 합금 피복관의 기계적 특성 및 Creep 거동
이상용,고산,최영철,김규태,최재하,홍순익,Lee, Sang-Yong,Ko, San,Choi, Young-Chul,Kim, Kyu-Tae,Choi, Jae-Ha,Hong, Sun-Ig 한국재료학회 2008 한국재료학회지 Vol.18 No.6
Since the 1990s, the second generation of Zirconium alloys containing main alloy compositions of Nb, Sn and Fe have been used as a replacement of Zircaloy-4 (Zr-Sn-Fe-Cr), a first-generation Zirconium alloy, to meet severe and rigorous reactor operating conditions characterized by high-burn-up, high-power and high-pH operations. In this study, the mechanical properties and creep behaviors of Zr-Sn-Fe-Cr and Zr-Nb-Sn-Fe alloys were investigated in a temperature range of $450{\sim}500^{\circ}C$ and in a stress range of $80{\sim}150\;MPa$. The mechanical testing results indicate that the yield and tensile strengths of the Zr-Nb-Sn-Fe alloy are slightly higher compared to those of Zr-Sn-Fe-Cr. This can be explained by the second phase strengthening of the $\beta$-Nb precipitates. The creep test results indicate that the stress exponent for the steady-state creep rate decreases with the increase in the applied stress. However, the stress exponent of the Zr-Sn-Fe-Cr alloy is lower than that of the Zr-Nb-Sn-Fe alloy in a relatively high stress range, whereas the creep activation energy of the former is slightly higher than that of the latter. This can be explained by the dynamic deformation aging effect caused by the interaction of dislocations with Sn substitutional atoms. A higher Sn content leads to a lower stress exponent value and higher creep activation energy.
Moire' 영상무늬를 통한 근골격계질환의 진단과 현가장치를 이용한 치료방안
이상용,이은경,권소희,정혜경,김삼태,정명수,이기남,Lee Sang-Yong,Lee Eun-Kyong,Kwon So-Hee,Jung He-Kyong,Kim Sam-Tae,Chong Myong-Soo,Lee Ki-Nam 대한예방한의학회 2003 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.7 No.2
The Musculoskeletal Disease has been ignored or turned away due to the difficulty of diagnosis and the vagueness of judgement up to now. Contrary to other diseases, there were many cases where the character of the Musculoskeletal Disease wasn't revealed through the objective inspection. And that's because the Musculoskeletal Disease appears for the most part due to muscular defect so it is impossible to diagnose the muscle by X-ray diagnosing the bone and it is also impossible to diagnose the fine damage of the muscle or tendon even by advanced device like MRI. As the nervous blood vessels or acupunctures pass through or are next to the muscle, the tension of the muscle put pressure on these so can become the direct or indirect causes of various kinds of pains or intern diseases. But in spite of that, for lack of proper equipment diagnosing the state of the muscle(Shortened.. Relaxed... or Hardened...) the muscle has been disregarded or neglected intentionally or unintentionally. While many people think themselves to be a muscular expert, if they don't see the shape of the muscle, that is just like blind treatment. But as now the equipment diagnosing the state of the muscle is developed, it seems that this problem can be settled. It was attempted in this study that the muscle or skeleton of the Musculoskeletal disease patients was diagno the treatment order and method were decided by a questionnaire survey and simple inspection, and the Musculoskeletal correction exercise using the muscle management and sling system made them escape from the Musculoskeletal disease, turning their muscle into more flexible and stronger muscle. As a result notwithstanding the limited treatment period '12 times', the improvement rate was as high as 74%, which showed that the muscle management and Musculoskeletal correction exercise had a great effect on the symptom improvement of the patients. If the treatment times had increased, the improvement rate also would have increased more.
잣나무에서 분리한 피목가지마름병균 , Cenangium ferruginosum 의 배양특성 및 병원성 검정
이상용,정주해,이종규 ( Sang Yong Lee,Joo Hae Jung,Jong Kyu Lee ) 한국산림과학회 1998 한국산림과학회지 Vol.87 No.4
A die-back fungus isolated from Pinus koraiensis was identified as Cenangium ferruginosum. Mycelial growth of the fungus was the best on PDA among five media tested. Mycelial growths on agar media supplemented with extracts from coniferous trees were relatively better than those on media with extracts from non-coniferous trees. Optimum temperature and pH for the mycelial growth of C. ferruginosum on PDA were 10℃ and pH 5, respectively. When five-years-old P. koraiensis seedlings were artificially inoculated with the fungus for the pathogenicity test of this fungus, 80% of seedlings were infected. and the same symptoms and signs were developed as those of naturally-infected trees.
각종 과실류가 (果實類) 백서 (白鼠) 위궤양 (胃潰瘍) 형성에 미치는 경향
이상용,고대진,김종숙 ( Sang Yong Lee,Dae Jin Ko,Chong Sook Kim ) 대한소화기학회 1979 대한소화기학회지 Vol.11 No.1
The present study was undertaken to investigate the ulcerogenic eKect of various fruits in rats. Various fruits incluciing peach, apple, apricot, plum and tomato were administerecl to Sha; rat. \Ve observed gastric v.lcerations ancl deterniinecl the gastric acidity, total protein, rnncoprotein and pepsin concentration of gastric juice Z4 hours after aclrninistration. I'he following results ivere obtained. The ulcer inciex. And volume of gastric group. Juice in friiit groups ivere higher than control The total and free acidity of gastric juice in frit groiips showed Jow valiies in comparision ivith control group. 3. The total protein and nnicoprotein of gastric juice in fruit groups were lower than contro} groups. 4. The pepsin activity of gastric juice in fruit grov.p were also lower than control group.