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      • KCI등재

        축구선수의 Detraining과 Retraining이 혈청지질 및 호르몬농도에 미치는 영향

        정정화,박재현,채종훈,성혜련,황지인,윤미숙,노금선,윤종관,윤영학,노순덕,정경숙,박일규,김은희,박현태,박상갑 대한스포츠의학회 1999 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of detraining and retraining on serum lipid and hormones in soccer players. Subjects were seven male high-school soccer players. V˙O_2max was determined for each subjects by administering a treadmill test(initial speed: 90m/min, grade: 5%, increasing speed per 3 min: 30m/min). Serum lipid(T-C, TG, HDL-C LDL-C) and hormones(epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormones, cortisol) were assayed pre and post detraining in 10, 20, 30 days after retraining. The repeated ANOVA was used to determine significant differences. The 0.05 level of significance was as critical level for the study. The results of the study were as follows: 1. V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3576.3±204.2ml/min pre detraining, 3234.1±198.9 ml/min post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3601.4±170.9 ml/min. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 2. V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were significantly(p<.05) decreased from 62.3±2.9 ml/kg/min to 55.9±4.7 ml/kg/min in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were 62.4±3.4ml/kg/min, 62.7±2.3ml.kg/min, 67.3±7.2ml/kg/min respectively. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 3. T-C were significantly (p<.05) increased from 166.6±8.5mg/dl to 175.3±10.3 mg/dl in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, T-C were 160.1± 3.2mg/dl, 156.7±3.7mg/dl, 140.3±9.0mg/dl. There were significantly(p<.05) decreased in retraining periods. 4. HDL-C were 61.4±6.6mg/di pre detraining, 5.3±6.6mg/dl post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, HDL-C were 56.9±7.1mg/dl, 56.4±9.2mg/dl, 57.7±9.1mg/dl respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. 5. The hormones(epinephrine. norepinephrine, growth hormone, cortisol) were changed as same patterns. Epinephrine were 26.0±7.0[g/ml pre detraining, 24.6±3.2pg/ml post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, epinephrine were 26.9±5.6pg/ml, 30.6±6.2pg/ml, 29.4±5.6pg/ml respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. In conclusion, HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were decreased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were increased in detraining. But HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were increased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were decreased in retraining.

      • 체중감량전후 혈액성분 및 전해질 농도에 관한 연구

        윤영복,문현화 圓光大學校 附設 體力科學硏究所 2002 體力科學硏究 Vol.25 No.2

        The aim of this paper is to investigate the variation of physiological function before and after weight reduction. Surveyed were 12 middle and high school wrestlers whose blood composition(RBC, WBC and PLT) and electrolytic concentration(Na^(+) and K^(+)) were analyzed. The findings of the investigation are as follows: 1. After weight reducction, both middle school and high school groups of wrestlers have not shown any statistically significant decrease in RBC, WBC and PLT. 2. After weight reducction, the group of middle school wrestlers didn't reveal any statistically significant decrease in Na^(+) and K^(+), while that of high school wrestlers indicated statistically significant decreases in Na_(+)(p< .10) and K_(+)(p< .05). From these outcomes, it is concluded that further studies shold follow in order to complement this study since there are big differences between individuals in the result of weight reduction and no significant changes in blood composition after weight reduction may be detected from such degree of weight reduction as was made for this experment.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        오훼돌기 절제술에 의한 개구장애의 치료

        윤현중,이상화,박철홍 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2001 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.4

        There are many causes of trismus. Aetiology can be roughly divided into muscle spasm, mechanical interference, extracapsular ankylosis, intracapsular ankylosis. Trismus caused by mechanical interference between postero-lateral wall of zygoma-maxillary complex and coronoid process following reduction of fractured facial bone is rare. Especially on maxillary bone fracture, when we faced the trismus following removal of intermaxillary fixation, we got used to solve that problem by physical exercise, We obtained good resurts by coronoidectomy on patients with limited mouth opening who were referred from department of plastic surgery, St. Marys' hospital, the Catholic university of Korea. We report our experience with literature review.

      • 한국 태권도선수들의 SCAT규준 개발

        윤상화,지치환,최현정 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 1998 武道硏究所誌 Vol.9 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to examine difference on the level of sport competitive trait anxiety according to weight grades sex, level, school and to develop the SCAT norm for Korean Taekwondo players. The subjects for this study the study were selected as follows: total 431 subfects in 180 female platers, 251 male players, 248 high school and 183 university players. The results were as follows: 1) There is a high competitive anxiety in female players rather than male player. 2) There is a high competitive anxiety in high school players rather than university. 3) In result, the level of sport competitive trait anxiety has an effect on the sport ability of the Korean Taekwondo players. 4) There is a high competitive anxiety in light level weight pllayers rather than heavy level weight players. 5) The average score of SCAT in Korean Taekwondo platers was 21.71(3.40) in total, 21.55(2.91) in male players, 22.47(3.30) in high school platers, 21.49(3.51) in university players.

      • 보건관리 대행사업 이후 작업환경 수준의 변화

        박복현,김화성,이용진,안규동,이병국 순천향대학교 산업의학연구소 1999 순천향산업의학 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was performed to evaluate the threshold limit values(TLVs) exceeding rates and periodical changes based on the results from work environmental measurement for 40 factories applied health service program, located in Cheonnan area, from 1995 to 1997. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The hazaed frequency in environmental monitoring were noise(865, 34.4%), illumination(804, 31.9%), dust(205, 8.1%), organic solvent(371, 14.7%), lead(114, 4.5%), and specific chemicals(31, 1.2%), heavy metal(127, 5.0%) in order. 2. The order of TLVs exceeding rate of hazardous agents by type of industries were cement-related manufacture(42.3%), fiber industry(40.0%), food stuff industry(24.3%), metal work industry(21.8%), electronics manufacture (9.9%), other industries(10.2%), chemical industry(7.9%). 3. The mean exceeding rates of hazard by type of industry were 29.5% in noise, 27.3% in dust, 25.8% in specific chemicals, 10.2% in solvent and 7.9% in lead, but none in heavy metal. 4. The average of standardized values of noise divided by TLV were decreased in food stuff industries and chemical industries, but not changed in fiber and cement-related industries. While, the average of standardized values of organic solvents divided by TLVs were decreased in electronic manufacturing industries and other industries.

      • KCI등재

        초경 전후 경추골 성숙도에 관한 연구

        이진화,강윤구,이기수,남종현 대한치과교정학회 2009 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.39 No.1

        본 연구는 성장기의 여아에서 초경 전후 경추골의 발육 특징을 파악하고 이를 통해 초경과 경추골 발육과의 관계에 대해 규명하고자 시행하였다. 초경 전후 1년 이내에 내원한 여아 67명을 대상으로 하였고 총 77매의 측모 두부규격 방사선사진을 이용하였다. 제3, 4경추의 외형을 트레이싱하고 경추 하연의 만곡도와 경추의 하연의 길이에 대한 전연의 길이의 비를 구하였다. 초경 전후의 시간적 관계에 따라 이 측정치들의 변화를 분석하였다. 초경 시 제3경추 하연의 만곡도는 1.27 (± 0.18) mm, 제4경추 하연의 만곡도는 1.06 (± 0.15) mm, 제3경추의 하연의 길이에 대한 전연의 길이의 비는 0.73 (± 0.06), 제4경추의 하연의 길이에 대한 전연의 길이의 비는 0.70 (± 0.05)였다. 초경 전후 2년의 기간동안 경추골의 발육에 따라 외형의 변화가 관찰되었다. 제3경추의 하연의 만곡도와 하연의 길이에 대한 전연의 길이의 비, 제4경추 하연의 만곡도는 초경 전후 2년 간에 걸쳐 통계적으로 유의성 있는 증가를 보였다. 제4경추 하연의 길이에 대한 전연의 길이의 비는 초경 이후 유의성 있는 증가를 보였다. 초경 전후 2년간 제3, 4경추의 하연의 만곡도는 이미 나타난 후 점차 뚜렷해졌다. 경추골의 형태는 세로의 길이가 증가하였으나 세로보다는 가로의 길이가 긴 사각형이었다. 측모 두부규격 방사선사진상의 제3경추와 제4경추의 발육 특징은 초경 전후의 여아에서 유의성있는 변화를 보였으며 이는 성장 평가를 위한 하나의 유용성이 있는 지표가 될 수 있을 것으로 생각한다. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between menarche and cervical vertebral maturation. Methods: Lateral cephalograms of 67 young korean girls within the range of 1 year before or after their menarche were gathered. The concavity of the cervical vertebrae base and the ratio of the base length to the 3rd and 4th cervical vertebrae anterior height were measured and analyzed. Results: The mean measured values were as follows; concavity of the 3rd cervical vertebrae base: 1.27 (± 0.18) mm, concavity of the 4th cervical vertebrae base: 1.06 (± 0.15) mm, ratio of the base length to the 3rd cervical vertebrae anterior height: 0.73 (± 0.06) and ratio of the base length to the 4th cervical vertebrae anterior height: 0.70 (± 0.05). There was a significant increase in the ratio of the base length to the 3rd vertebrae anterior height and the base concavity of the 3rd and 4th cervical vertebrae during the period of 1 year before to 1 year after their menarche. Conclusions: These characteristics of the 3rd and 4th cervical vertebrae on the lateral cephalogram can provide useful clues on evaluating the growth stage.

      • 에탄 분자의 적외선 스펙트럼의 이론적 합성

        鄭玹采,윤대현,임화준,김기선 慶熙大學校 1987 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        The ν_6 band of the ethane gas molecule was theoretically synthesized. The intensity and the frequency of each rotational line were computed with VAX-11 computer. The theoretically synthesized spectrum was compared with the experimentally obtained spectrum, which was taken through FT-IR spectrophotometer MX-3600. The R and P branches of the ν_6 band contour of the ethane gas molecule were different from the regular symmetrie top molecule and rather similar to the linear molecules as if there were no K dependence. The absorbance of the P-branch spectrum was overlapped by the unknown branches of the neighbour bands The intensities and frequencies of the unknown lines were not indentified. The overall band contour of the observed spectrum was quite well coincided with the theoretical spectrum except the P-branch.

      • 안면경련의 침구치료에 대한 문헌적 고찰

        조현석,장준혁,김경호,윤종화,김갑성 동국대학교 한의학연구소 1999 東國韓醫學硏究所論文集 Vol.7 No.2

        편측 안면경련은 편측 안면근의 불수의적, 간헐적 수축으로서 심할 경우 안면 근력 약화 및 강직현상등이 나타나기도 하는 질환이다. 서양의학에서 편측 안면경련의 병태생리에 대한 가설은 크게 두가지로 대별되는데, 첫째는 중추성 가설(핵가설)이고, 둘째는 말초성가설이다. 치료방법은 대별하여 내과적 치료와 외과적 치료의 나눌 수 있는데, 외과적 치료가 다양하게 시행되어 왔으며, 근래에는 두개강내 미세혈관 감압술이 시행되고 있다. 韓醫學에서는 眼瞼痙攣울 眼胞振跳, 胞輪振跳라고 하고, 眼眉跳라고도 하며, 그 외 目瞬, 目跳, 眼皮跳 등의 이름으로도 불리운다. 外因으로는 風邪가 經絡에 侵入하는 것이며, 內因으로는 肝血虛한 中의 風邪가 兼하기 때문이다 따라서, 국부경혈 자침과 함께 장부변증에 따라 肝, 膽經 경혈의 사용과 합께 耳鍼T의 시술이 유용할 것으로 사료된다. Hemifacial spasm including blepharospasm is characterized by spontaneous clonic and tonic muscle spasm on one side of the face with synkinesis. Though the etiology of hemifacial spasm is not entirely understood, generally there are two. One is nuclear hypothesis and the other is peripheral hypothesis. There are two ways of treatment of hemifacial spasm. One is internal medicine and the other is operative method. In oriental medicine, hemifacial spasm is very similar to diseases such as Anpojindo(眼胞振跳), Poryunjindo(胞輪振跳), or Anmido(眼眉跳) in symptoms. The diseases such as Anpojindo(眼胞振跳), Poryunjindo(胞輪振跳), Anmido(眼眉跳) is related to the function of liver(肝) and risk factors are regarded as Pung(風). The acupuncture therapy of hemifacial spasm is based on Liver meridian(LV), Gallbladder meridian(GB), And ear-acupuncture is recommended as a good method for hemifacial spasm.

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