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THE IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP ON DIVIDEND POLICY : CASE IN VIETNAM AND TAIWAN
Hang Thi Thuy Pham,Sung-Chang Jung,Hang Thi Dieu Nguyen 한국재무학회 2018 한국재무학회 학술대회 Vol.2018 No.05
In this paper, we examine the impact of government ownership on dividend policy in case of Viet Nam and Taiwan. We find a strong evidence that government ownership has a positive impact on dividend payout in both countries. Additionally, firms with government ownership tend to pay higher dividend than firms without government ownership. Our findings suggest that the impacts of government ownership on dividend policy in both countries can be explained by the substitute hypothesis of agency theory (La Porta, 2000). We also discover that firms with government ownership in both countries pay higher dividend than the firms without government ownership.
The Impact of Government Ownership on Dividend Policy:Case in Viet Nam
Hang Thi Thuy Pham,정성창 한국재무관리학회 2018 財務管理硏究 Vol.35 No.4
In this paper, we examine the impact of government ownership on dividend policy in case of Viet Nam in period 2010~2016. This paper uses a sample of 374 listed firms in Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE) and Ha Noi Stock Exchange (HNX) excluding the financial sector. This sample takes 53.51% of total listed firms in Viet Nam. The findings highly support the substitute hypothesis of La Porta el al. (2000) which indicated that in weak corporate governance countries, the managers try to pay out high dividend as a substitute for investor’s legal protection. We find strong and robust evidence showing that government ownership has a positive impact on dividend payout in Viet Nam. Additionally, consistent with previous research, leverage and retained earnings ratio negatively correlate with payout, where as market to book ratio, profitability, cash and size of firms have positive relation with dividend payout.
Hang Thi Thuy Pham,Sung-Chang Jung,Su-Yol Lee 한국재무학회 2019 한국재무학회 학술대회 Vol.2019 No.05
In this paper, we examine the impact of government ownership on Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure in case of Viet Nam in period 2010 – 2016. This paper uses a sample of 374 listed firms in Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE) and Ha Noi Stock Exchange (HNX) excluding the financial sector. The findings highly support the institutional theory which implies that the ownership concentration characteristic affects negatively the level of CSR disclosure. Since the special feature of the Vietnamese economy, government ownership might be in line with the ownership concentration. We find strong and robust evidence that government ownership has a negative impact on CSR information disclosure. In addition, consistent with the previous research, size, profitability and firm’s age are positively related to CSR disclosure, and leverage is negatively associated with CSR disclosure.
Thuy Duong Nguyen,To Thi Xuan Hang,Thu Thuy Pham,Anh Son Nguyen,Thu Thuy Thai,Gia Vu Pham,Ngoc Bach Ta 한국부식방식학회 2022 Corrosion Science and Technology Vol.21 No.6
Corrosion inhibitors based on Zn-Al hydrotalcites containing benzoate (ZnAlHB) with different molar ratios of Zn/Al were prepared with a co-precipitation process. Compositions and structures of the resulting hydrotalcites were studied with suitable spectroscopic methods such as inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (UV-Vis), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and surface zeta potential measurements, respectively. Results of physico-chemical studies showed that crystallite sizes, compositions of products, and surface electrical properties were significantly changed when the molar ratio of Zn/Al was increased. The release of benzoate from hydrotalcites also differed slightly among samples. Anticorrosion abilities of hydrotalcites intercalated with benzoate at a concentration of 3 g/L on carbon steel were analyzed using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), polarization curve, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and SEM. Corrosion inhibition abilities of benzoate modified hydrotalcites in 0.1 M NaCl showed an upward trend with increasing Zn/Al ratio. The reason for the dependence of corrosion resistance on the Zn/Al ratio was discussed, including changes in the microstructure of hydrotalcites such as crystal size, density, uniformity, and formation of ZnO.
NGUYEN, Thi Le Hang,PHAM, Ngoc Toan,DAO, Vu Phuong Linh,NGO, Thi Thanh Thuy,LE, Thi Thanh Binh Korea Distribution Science Association 2020 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.7 No.7
The study investigates the factors influencing the innovation activities in the enterprises in the Binh Dinh Province, Vietnam. By employing the dataset from a survey in 200 typical enterprises in Binh Dinh and using the Exploratory Factor Analysis and regression analysis, we found that there are eight factor groups affecting the innovation activities of enterprises. They include management of innovation promotion; market research capacity; leadership inspiring innovation; culture of innovation; human resources for implementing innovation; network connection; disseminating/sharing knowledge; and impact of producing/serving technology. All these factors strongly affect the innovation activities, which plays an important role in promoting the sustainable development of the Vietnamese enterprises, with the statistical significance level at 1%. Moreover, findings also show that, among these factors, the market research capacity is the strongest determinant of the innovation activity in the enterprise. An increase of 1 point of capacity of market research will increase the innovation activities in the enterprise by 0.114 point. It is followed by the management of promoting innovation, leadership inspiring innovation, and disseminating and sharing knowledge, with 0.104, 0.103 and 0.102 score, respectively. On the other hand, network connection is the weakest factor, with the score of 0.07 point.
Dinh Van Tuan,Dang Thi Thuy Ngan,Dao Vu Phuong Thao,Nguyen Thi Nguyet,Nguyen Thi Thuy,Nguyen Phuong Thuy,Vu Van Thu,Vuong-Pham Hung,Phuong Dinh Tam 한국물리학회 2022 Current Applied Physics Vol.43 No.-
A facile hydrothermal route was used to synthesize silver nanoparticle (AgNP)-decorated microflower molybdenum disulfide (MoS2-MF) for bio-electrochemical platform fabrication to detect nonenzymatic glucose concentration. The morphologies of the materials were studied by scanning electron microscopy, and their structural characteristics were analyzed by X-ray diffractometry and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The electrochemical characteristics of the AgNPs/MoS2-MF/PtE biosensor were studied by cyclic voltammetry. The obtained data indicated that the developed nonenzymatic glucose sensor has a large linear response between 1.0 and 15.0 mM, a limit of detection of as low as 1.0 mM, and a sensitivity of 46.5 μA nM-1 cm-2. The biosensor also displayed outstanding selectivity, stability, reproducibility, and repeatability. Additionally, the AgNPs/MoS2-MF/ PtE biosensor was utilized to detect glucose concentration in real sample and showed practical application potential for glucose detection.
Duc Khanh Le,Quang Khai Le,Thi Thuy Hang Tran,Duc Viet Nguyen,Thi Hang Dao,Thi Thuy Nguyen,Xuan Lam Truong,Quang Cuong Nguyen,Huy Phong Pham,Thi Thu Thuy Phan,Gajendra Babu Baktavachalam 한국응용곤충학회 2019 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.22 No.2
Susceptibility of Asian corn borer (ACB), Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée) to Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Cry1Ab protein was studied between 2015 and 2016 with 11 ACB populations, collected from various geographical regions in Vietnam. A concentration range of Cry1Ab from 0.20 to 26.10 ng/cm 2 of diet was evaluated against F 1 ACB neonates using diet surface-overlay bioassays. Mortality data was recorded daily until seven days after infestation. Growth inhibition was recorded at the end of seven days. The median lethal concentration (LC 50 ) varied ≈3-fold among the different populations, ranging from 0.58 to 1.83 ng/cm 2 of diet with an overall mean of 0.86 ng/cm 2 of diet. Even the lowest concentration of 0.20 ng/cm 2 caused 73.53% growth inhibition. > 90% growth inhibition was achieved at 0.82 ng/cm 2 or higher concentrations. The results reflect natural variation in Bt susceptibility among ACB populations rather than variation caused by prior exposure to selection pressures. LC 99 value (17.26 ng/cm 2 ) was generated by pooling mortality data across different populations. The upper fiducial limit of LC 99 (24.38 ng/cm 2 ) could be a potential diagnostic dose for future resistance monitoring programs. The findings from this study suggest that ACB populations in Vietnam are highly susceptible to Cry1Ab protein. This is the first report of Cry1Ab susceptibility of different ACB populations in Vietnam and will serve as a baseline for future resistance monitoring work.
The Influence of Hydrotalcite Intercalated with Benzoate on UV Stability of Acrylic Coating
Thuy Duong Nguyen,Anh Son Nguyen,Thu Thuy Thai,Gia Vu Pham,Thi Xuan Hang To,Marie-Georges Olivier 한국부식방식학회 2020 Corrosion Science and Technology Vol.19 No.1
It is important to realize that benzoate was intercalated into hydrotalcite (HTC-Bz) by the co-precipitationmethod. In this case, acrylic coating with 0.5 wt% HTC-Bz was deposited on carbon steel using the spincoating method. Next, the HTC-Bz structure was characterized by Field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). In fact, an ultravioletvision spectroscopy (UV-Vis) was used to determine the benzoate content in HTC-Bz, and the UV absorptionability of HTC-Bz. Using electrochemical techniques, water contact angle measurement, and thermal-gravimetricanalysis, we compared the protective properties before and after QUV test, hydrophobicity and the thermalstability of acrylic coating containing HTC-Bz. The obtained results showed that HTC-Bz with a plate-likestructure was successfully synthesized; benzoate was intercalated into the interlayer of hydrotalcite witha concentration of 28 wt%. Additionally, it was noted that HTC-Bz has an UV absorption peak at 225nm. In conclusion, the addition of HTC-Bz enhanced the UV stability, hydrophobicity and the thermal stabilityof acrylic coating.
( Thuy Duong Nguyen ),( Boi An Tran ),( Ke Oanh Vu ),( Anh Son Nguyen ),( Anh Truc Trinh ),( Gia Vu Pham ),( Thi Xuan Hang To ),( Thanh Thao Phan ) 한국부식방식학회(구 한국부식학회) 2020 Corrosion Science and Technology Vol.19 No.2
This work examined the corrosion protection performance of benzoate loaded hydrotalcite/graphene oxide (HT/GO-BZ) for carbon steel. HT/GO-BZ was fabricated by the co-precipitation method and characterized by infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electronic microscopy. The corrosion inhibition action of HT/GO-BZ on carbon steel in 0.1 M NaCl solution was evaluated by electrochemical measurements. The benzoate content in HT/GO-BZ was determined by UV-Vis spectroscopy. Subsequently, the effect of HT/GO-BZ on the corrosion resistance of the water-based epoxy coating was investigated by the salt spray test. The obtained results demonstrated the intercalation of benzoate and GO in the hydrotalcite structure. The benzoate content in HT/GO-BZ was about 16%. The polarization curves of the carbon steel electrode revealed anodic corrosion inhibition activity of HT/GO-BZ and the inhibition efficiency was about 95.2% at a concentration of 3g/L. The GO present in HT/GO-BZ enhanced the inhibition effect of HT-BZ. The presence of HT/GO-BZ improved the corrosion resistance of the waterborne epoxy coating.
( Thuy Duong Nguyen ),( Thu Thuy Pham ),( Anh Son Nguyen ),( Ke Oanh Vu ),( Gia Vu Pham ),( To Thi Xuan Hang ) 한국부식방식학회 2023 Corrosion Science and Technology Vol.22 No.1
This work studied the inhibitory effect of the combination of benzoate-intercalated hydrotalcite (HT-BZ) and Ce<sup>3+</sup>-loaded clay (Clay-Ce) on carbon steel (CS). HT-BZ was prepared by the co-precipitation method and Clay-Ce was fabricated by a cation exchange reaction. HT-BZ and Clay-Ce were assessed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) coupled with zeta potential measurement. Electrochemical measurements coupled with scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDX) were used for studying the inhibitory action of the mixture of HT-BZ and Clay-Ce on steel electrodes immersed in 0.1 M NaCl. For comparison, the inhibitory effect of HT-BZ or Clay-Ce alone was also evaluated. The results showed that HT-BZ combined with Clay-Ce provided synergistic inhibition of the CS substrate. The mixture of 0.5 g/L HT-BZ + 0.5 g/L Clay-Ce provided 93.5% inhibition efficiency. The protective mechanism of the HT-BZ + Clay-Ce mixture consisted of the reaction of released BZ and Ce<sup>3+</sup> and the deposition of HT-BZ and Clay-Ce structures on the CS substrate.