노걸대 3종 판본 내 중국어 명사 접미사의 형태론적 생산성에 대한 통시적 연구

( Maeng¸ Junghwan ) 한국중국언어학회 2021 중국언어연구 Vol.- No.95

본 논문은 원명청(元明清)대에 걸쳐 출판된 노걸대 3종 판본을 바탕으로 명사 접미사의 형태론적 생산성의 역사적 변천 과정에 관한 연구를 진행하였다. 노걸대는 당시 구어체 북방 관화를 기록한 자료로써 원대부터 청대에 이르기까지의 언어적 변화를 담고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 노걸대 3종 판본을 코퍼스 자료로 사용하여 명사 접미사의 형태론적 생산성을 분석하였다. 형태론적 생산성은 각 명사 형태소가 생성해낼 수 있는 새로운 어휘의 종류의 수를 바탕으로 측정되었다. 분석 결과 -儿이 원대부터 청대에 걸쳐 가장 높은 생산성을 지니고 있는 것으로 판명된 반면, 명사 접미사 -子와 -們의 경우 이 기간 동안 생산성이 지속적으로 감소하는 양상을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 형태론적 생산성과 어휘화의 밀접한 관련성에 대한 실증적 근거를 제시함과 동시에 형태론적 법칙을 통해 생성된 어휘와 어휘 목록에 등록된 어휘가 서로 독립적인 영역에 속해 있음을 시사하고 있다. This study focuses on the historical change in the productivity of Chinese nominal suffixes based on three versions of Laoqida (老乞大) published in the Yuan, Ming and Qing periods respectively. Because Laoqida transcribes spoken Chinese language at the time and also reflects language change over time spanning from the Yuan to Qing period, it serves as a corpus database that allows us to examine the premodern spoken Chinese language. Using Laoqida as a corpus database, this study used hapax-based analysis to examine morphological productivity of the nominal suffixes (-zi, -er, -men) under investigation based on the number of novel expressions created by each suffix. The findings of the study show that -er remains as the most productive suffix throughout the Yuan-Qing periods whereas the productivity of -zi and -men continues to decline over the same periods. The results of the study suggest that the morphological productivity and the lexicalization of derived words are closely associated with each other. Furthermore, the study provides evidence that lexicon and morphology should be considered as two independent domains.

C-NMR Spectroscopy에 의한 Olefin-Vinylchloride 공중합체의 tacticity에 관한 연구

맹기석,황택성 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 1990 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.5 No.1

Homo PVC and olefin-vinylchloride copolymers have been prepared by free-radical copolymerization at 60℃. Molecular weights of PVC and copolymers have been caracterized by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and C-NMR. We are used to calculate the tacticity shifts in the C-NMR spectra of PVC and copolymers by Bovey first order Markov statistics. Copolymers of vinyl chloride with isobutylene, propylene from 1.58 to 8.0mol% olefin, is found to random arrangment by ??C-NMR spectroscopy. The values of molecular weights of the copolymer ranged from 2.38 to 7.03×10⁴, measured by GPC. It was found that both the degree of conversion and molecular weight decreased in accordance with the increase of comonomer ratio in the copolymer.

『일사(日史)』와 강진·장흥지역 동학농민혁명

박맹수 전남사학회 2002 역사학연구 Vol.19 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to explore and discuss historical meanings of Ilsa(日史). Ilsa is the one of historical materials on 1894's Tonghak Peasant Revolution in Korea. This material was written by Park Ki Hyon(朴基鉉, 1864∼1913). He was born at Kangjin(康津). He wrote the daily from 1591 year to 19D3 year. The name of his daily is Ilsa. First in this study, the discovery story of Ilsa in 1993 year was examined. Next, the life story of Park Ki Hyon that was the author of Ilsa have explored. Last, 1 discussed the historical meanings of Ilsa In conclusion, Ilsa's contents about the 189t's Tonghak Peasant Revolution will improve the knowledge about this revolution.

貿易 函數에 대한 理論的 硏究

張孟烈 慶南大學校 産業經營硏究所 1993 産業經營 Vol.16 No.-

東學의 南·北接에 대한 批判的 檢討

朴孟洙 한양대학교 한국학연구소 1994 韓國學論集 Vol.25 No.-

유럽 경제 통합이 세계 경제에 미치는 영향

장맹렬 慶南大學校 産業經營硏究所 2002 産業經營 Vol.31 No.-

묵은 김치 제조과정에서의 이화학적 및 미생물학적 특성 변화

유맹자,김형량,정희종 한국식생활문화학회 2001 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.16 No.5

To develop the low-temperature and long-term fermented kimchi, kimchi was prepared according to the recipe of a specific ratio of major and minor ingredients and adjusted its salinity to 3.7%. Prepared kimchi fermented at 15±1℃ for 24 hours and transferred and fermented in a refrigerator only used to make low-temperature and long-term fermented kimchi at -1±1℃ for 30 weeks. During 30 weeks of fermentation the changes in physicochemical and microbiological properties of low-temperature and long-term fermented kimchi were studied. The initial pH of 6.47 decreased gradually and dropped to pH 4.0 after 14 weeks of fermentation, and then it maintained at same level. Acidity increased to 0.49% on 2 weeks of fermentation and kept at 0.47∼0.50% during 2 to 30 weeks fermentation. Salinity was slightly increased at early stage and started to decrease on 4 weeks of fermentation, and then it did not change. The change of reducing sugar content was closely related to the trend of pH change with a very high correlation coefficient(r=0.912). Lactic acid, citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid and acetic acid were major organic acids contained in low-temperature and long-term fermented kimchi. Vitamin C content decreased at initial stage of fermentation and then slightly increased up to the maximum of 22.3㎎% on 8 weeks of fermentation. In color measurement, L value continued to increase during the fermentation and reached at the highest of 55.45 on 22 weeks of fermentation, and a and b values of 3.62 and 4.54 also increased to 31.26 and 37.32 on 30 weeks of fermentation, respectively. Total microbial count increased slowly from beginning and was the highest on 4 weeks of fermentation, and then began to decrease slowly. Count of lactobacillus spp. was highest after 6 weeks, but count of Leuconostoc spp. was highest on 2 weeks of fermentation, and then both showed a slow decrease. Yeast count wasn't increased until 4 weeks of fermentation and then increased rapidly to get the highest on 10 weeks of fermentation.

보험범죄의 실태와 대책 연구

강맹진 안양대학교 복지행정연구소 1999 福祉行政硏究 Vol.15 No.-

근래 우리사회에 심각한 사회문제로 야기되고 있는 보험관련 범죄의 확산과 범행수법의 지능화, 다양화, 조직화, 폭력화 경향과 그 심각성을 인식하고 이에 따른 문제점을 해결키 위해 보험범죄 발생의 이론적 근거를 제시함과 아울러 보험범죄의 개념과 보험범죄가 갖는 특성에 대하여 연구하고 보험범죄의 증가 현황을 2차 자료를 인용하여 알아본다. 그리고 보험범죄으 유형과 미국 ? 유럽 각국의 보험사기 방지기구 현황을 요약 한 후 우리가 서둘러야 할 보험범죄 예방 대책을 제시하여 궁극적으로는 국가경제와 건전한 보험문화 정착에 필요한 인식전환을 갖도록 한다.

放射線士의 職務滿足度에 關한 調査

朴孟祚,芮旻海 대구보건대학 1987 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

To assess the job satisfaction of the radiotechnologists and the factors affecting to job satisfaction, a questionnaire survey was carried out on 110 radiotechnologists working in the general hospitals, local clinics, health centers and tuberculosis center in Taegu city from 1 April to 28 April 1986. The proportion of radiotechnologists who were working 10 or more hours a day was 40.5% in local clinic suggest that the working condition of them in local clinic is worse than that of those who were working only 8 hours a day in health center or tuberculosis center. The percentage of institutions which provided a regular health check-up for the radiotechnologists were 100% among general hospitals, health centers, and tuberculosis centers whereas 32.4% among local clinics. The satisfaction rate of radiotechnologists for competency development was the highest level(61.8%) and for working conditions was the lowest lever(14.5%) among job satisfaction factors. As age, working duration, total working career and monthly pay increased, the satisfaction rate of radiotechnologists for their job got higher. Age was positively correlated with total working career(r=0.992), working duration(r=0.679), monthly pay(r=4.484) and marital status(r=0.435), while education lever was negatively correlated with age(r=0.465), Marital status was correlated with monthly pay(r=0.406), and total working career(r=0.361). Monthly pay was correlated with total working caree(r=0.536) and working duration(r=0.417).

Pd(X)(COPh)(PPh₂)₃(X=Cl,Br,NCS,CN)와 Pd(CN)(COPh)(N-N)(N-N=en,R-pn)의 합성과 성질

정맹준,도명기 嶺南大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1996 基礎科學硏究 Vol.16 No.-

Oxidative addition products, trans-Pd(X)(COPh)(PPh₃)₂(1) is obtained from the reaction of tetrakistriphenylphosphinoPalladium(0) complex and benzoylhalides, XCOPh(X=Cl,Br,NCS,CN), and the structure of these complexes were identified from the UV, IR and ?? spectral data. We found that the stretching vibration energy of the carbonyl group is CN < MCS < Cl < Br and it was depending on the type of X which is in trans position to the carbonyl in the complex 1. We also investigated the formation of the chelate complexes relate to trans influence of carbonyl group in the starting complex 1. It was found that chelate complexes, Pd(X)(COPh)(N-N)(N-N=en, R-pn)(2) were formed, when X is CN, by the reaction of bidentate ligands such as ethylenediamine(en), or R-propylenedamine(R-pn) with complex 1.