Shelf Life Determination of Precooked Frozen Meat Dumplings

Lee, Young-Chun,Yang, Hyung-Sub,Kim, Dong-Ho 한국산업식품공학회 2002 산업 식품공학 Vol.6 No.3

Quality of frozen foods is significantly affected by the storage temperature and tie, and the consumers' demand for safe quality frozen foods is increasing. The objective of this research was to estimate the shelf life of frozen cooked meat dumplings, based on the changes in the selected physico-chemical and sensory quality attributes. Precooked frozen meat dumplings sampled from the same lot produced at a frozen food company in Seoul were stored at -10, -15, and -20℃. The meat dumplings sampled at 3- to 4-week intervals were subjected to the determination of volatile basic nitrogen (VBN), thiobarbituric acid (TBA), peroxide value (POV), surface color and shear value after thawing at 5℃ for 15 h. High quality life (HQL) was determined through the triangle test and practical quality life (PQL) through the scoring test. VBN, TBA and POV increased as the storage period was increased. HQL of the frozen meat dumplings were 189 and 252 days at -10 and -15℃, respectively. The estimated PQL were 349, 475, and 491 days at -10, -15, and -20 ℃, respectively. Statistical analysis indicated that there were significant relationships between sensory scores and VBN and POV of the stored meat dumplings. VBN was selected as the most reliable objective quality index for the shelf life determination (PQL) of the precooked frozen meat dumplings.

A comparison of survival outcome of open, total laparoscopic and laparoscopy-assisted vaginal radical hysterectomy in patients with early cervical cancer of stage IB2

( Sul Lee ),( Hyung Joon Yoon ),( Eun Hye Jeon ),( Juseok Yang ),( Yong Jung Song ),( Hyun Jin Roh ),( Sang Hun Lee ),( Byung Su Kwon ),( Ki Hyung Kim ),( Dong Soo Suh ) 대한산부인과학회 2019 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.105 No.-

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate oncologic outcomes of total abdominal radical hysterectomy (TARH), total laparoscopic radical hysterectomy (TLRH) and laparoscopic-assisted radical vaginal hysterectomy (LARVH) in early cervical cancer patients (stage IB2-3, tumor size≥2cm), analyzing the risk factors that may affect the clinical results. Methods: A total of 756 patients underwent radical hysterectomy between 2000 and 2019 from three university hospitals (Pusan National University Hospital, Yang-san Pusan National University Hospital, Ulsan University Hospital) were enrolled. Among them, 172 patients with stage IB2-3 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Seventy-seven patients were treated with TARH, and 95 were managed via minimally invasive surgery (MIS), consisting of 35 with TLRH and 60 with LARVH. TARH group had better disease five-year disease free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) compared with MIS group (86.4% vs. 73.4 for DFS and 91.7 vs. 82.2 for OS), but not statistically significant in both (p=0.058 for DFS and p=0.119 for OS). When TARH and the LARVH group were compared, both five-year DFS and OS were not significant different (86.4 vs 82.2%; p=0.288 for DFS and 91.7 vs 84.4%; p=0.206 for OS). However, when TARH and the TLRH group were compared, TLRH group had significantly worse five-year DFS than TARH (86.4 vs 54.5%; p=0.008), but five-year OS was not significant different (91.7 vs 77.5%; p=0.127). Multivariate analysis showed that LN metastasis and TLRH surgical approaches were an independent prognostic factor for DFS in IB2-3 cervical cancers. Conclusion: Our findings provided the evidence that TLRH surgical approach was associated with worse DFS in IB2-3 cervical cancers but that of LARVH was not. Such results may have important implications of colpotomy method for MIS in cervical cancer.

다랑 토혈 후 발생한 뇌경색으로 인하여 간질중첩증을 보인 간성 뇌중 1예

오형근,정두신,이경복,양광익,박형국 순천향의학연구소 2007 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.13 No.1

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키 복구 기술 개발에 관한 연구

梁亨圭 江南大學校産學技術硏究所 1999 산학기술연구소논문집 Vol.- No.8

서비스 공정성이 학생 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 대구 D 대학 재학생을 중심으로 In Context of Students of Daegu D College

양승복,이형백 대구보건대학 2002 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.22 No.-

The purpose of this study is to understand the critical role of customers' perceived service justices in relationship marketing. This paper examined the relationships of service justices with relationship quality and student satisfaction, and investigated the effects of relationship quality and satisfaction on student' voluntary behaviors in a social exchange perspective. Data were collected from 190 collage students at a private university located in Taegu, Korea. The empirical results indicated that distributive justice, procedural justice and interactional justice takes strong effect on student satisfaction.

HAPS와 NGSO 시스템의 Service Link상의 간섭영향

양의장,김규환,함형일,강영흥 한국항행학회 2003 韓國航行學會論文誌 Vol.7 No.1

본 논문에서는 성층권 통신 시스템 (HAPS : High Altitude Platform System)과 NGSO (Non-Geostationary Orbit) 시스템간 간섭 영향을 두 가지의 경우로 나누어서 분석한다. 한가지는 HAPS 시스템이NGSO 시스템에 미치는 간섭이며, 다른 한가지는 NGSO위성이 HAPS시스템에 미치는 간섭 영향이다. 그 결과NGSO 이동국이 받는 간섭은 NGSO위성 위치가 95?일 때 가장 높게 나타났으며, 이때 HAPS와 NGSO모두에 의한 간섭은 사용자 수가 20명 이상부터 간섭 기준을 초과함을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 HAPS 이동국이 받는 간섭의 경우에는 NGSO 위성 양각이 87?일 때 가장 높은 간섭이 나타났으며, 이 때 NGSO와 HAPS 모두에 의한 간섭은 사용자 수가 10명 이상부터 간섭 기준을 초과함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 64?일 때 가장 낮은 간섭이 나타났으며, 이때 NGSO와 HAPS 의 사용자 수가 같을 경우에는 190명에서부터 간섭을 초과함을 알 수 있었다. In this paper, we analyze the interference effects between NGSO(Non-Geostationary Orbit) and HAPS(High Altitude Platform System) by dividing into two cases. The one is interference effects of HAPS into NGSO, the another is the interference effectes of NGSO into HAPS. At the result, we can know the interference effect into NGSO mobile station is the highest when position of NGSO is 95%. In this case, we can also know the interference effects from both HAPS and NGSO exceed interference criteria when the number of users are more than 20. And, in the case of the interference effect into HAPS mobile station, we can know it is the highest when elevation angle of NGSO is 87°, and the interference effects from both NGSO and HAPS exceed interference criteria when the number of users is more then 10. Moreover, the interference effect is the minimum, when elevation angle of NGSO is 64°, at this time, in case that the number of users of NGSO equal to the number of user of HAPS, the interference effects exceed interference criteria when the number of users is 190.

언어행위의 형식적 특성을 밝히기 위한 기초연구

양병환,민형원,홍성기,정승아 漢陽大學校 精神健康硏究 1998 精神健康硏究 Vol.17 No.-

피질하 혈관성 치매 환자에서 단광자방출단층촬영과 Statistical Parametric Mapping을 이용한 뇌혈류 흐름의 분석 : Adaptation of Statistical Parametric Mapping

양동원,김범생,김의녕,손형선,김상윤 대한치매학회 2002 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.1 No.1

Background: Subcortical vascular dementia(SVaD) is relatively homogeneous subtype of VaD, but the mechanisms of cognitive dysfunction of subcortical VaD are not completely understood yet This study investigated the changes of cerebral blood flow(CBF) in patients with SVaD and the contribution of the white matter hyperintensity(WMHI) and clinical severity to CBF changes. Methods: 99mTc-ethyl cysteinate dimer single photon emission computed tomography(SPECT) was performed to measure the regional CBF and statistical parametric mapping(SPM)99 software was applicated to automated and objective analysis of the SPECT image data Twenty three patients (male 12, female 11) of mild to moderate dementia who met both the criteria of the DSM-IV and probable or possible NINDS-AIREN for VaD and have subcortical white matter changes and lacunar infarction on brain MRI and seventeen normal control subjects (male 7, female 10) were evaluated The severity of the WMHI was measured by semi-quantitative scale method proposed by Mantyla. The seventy of dementia was measured by clinical dementia rating (CDR) scale Results: SPM analysis of SPECT image revealed significantly reduced regional CBF in the right thalamus, left caudatd nucleus, cingulate, bilateral superior temporal, and left ventral subcallosal gyri in SVaD patients when it compared to normal controls (corrected p<0 001). Among four WMHIs, only the WMHI was associated with the small CBF reduction in the left superior temporal gyrus (uncorrected p<0 01) The reduction of CBF according to the severity of dementia was noted in the anterior and posterior association areas (uncorrected p<0 01). Conclusions: our study suggests that cognitive dysfunction of SVaD may be related with CBF reduction in the above mentioned brain areas, which probable are not associated with the severity of periventncular WMHI and dementia.

국내 갤러리의 공간 구성적 특성에 관한 연구 : 95년 이후 서울시 소재 갤러리 현황 파악을 중심으로

양형모,김용승 대한건축학회 2005 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.21 No.1

The study aims to find out the architectural characteristics of commercial art galleries with have been playing a significant role In distributing cultural knowledge in recent years This time the study deals with the whole part of the galleries in general because It is the first time to try to understand the commercial art galleries in architectural field In doing so, It analyses the area ratio of each functional space In order to find out the distributional features in overall spatial layout and at the same time the characteristics of the spatial configuration m order to understand the relationship between functional spaces As the result of the study, It has found that most of the commercial art galleries tend to concentrate on their commercial aspects rather than cultural aspects in spite of their cultural significance in Korea The study suggests that although they are commercial in their nature they need to be take some cultural characteristics in terms of spatial configuration in order to contribute to our society

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에서 얼굴 정보 인식을 이용한 감성 추론 연구

양동일,박순희,박용,김진봉,최형진 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2007 정보통신논문지 Vol.11 No.-

Recently, much research have been done on ubiquitous computing models in advanced countries as well as in Korea. Ubiquitous computing is defined as a computing environment that isn't bounded by time and space. Different kinds of computers are embedded in artifacts, devices, and environment, thus people can be connected everywhere and everytime. To recognize user's emotion, facial expression, temperature, humidity, weather, and lightning factors are used and ontology is built using those. Ontology Web Language (OWL) is adopted to implement ontology and Jena is used as an emotional inference engine. The context-awareness service infrastructure suggested in this research can be divided into several modules by their functions.