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      • 도.토기의 과학적 분석-경상남도 도요지 출토 토기편을 중심으로

        홍종욱,조남철,황진주,문환석,Hong, Jong-Ouk,Cho, Nam-Chul,Hwang, Jin-Ju,Moon, Whan-Suk 국립문화재연구소 2001 保存科學硏究 Vol.22 No.-

        The scientific analysis and provenance study of potteries excavated from kiln site at Gyeongsang Nam-do were carried out using XRD, ICP-AES and NAA. We can summary the following Result :1. As a result of XRD analysis, it showed that soft potteries consisted of quartz, feldspar and clay minerals while hard potteries consisted of high temperature crystals such as mullite, tridymite, cristobalite.In case of firing temperature which are determined by XRD, potteries consisted of quartz, feldspar and clay mineral had very low firing temperature. While potteries having only cristobalite ranged above $1200^{\circ}C$.2. As a result of correlation analysis using trace element, the selected characteristic elements which was able to distinguish from each kiln site was Sm, Cs, Sc, Eu, Hf.3. Discriminant analytical showed that each kiln site were classified into 4-gruops;Kimhaeci Daesungdong, Hamangun Myosari, Changyounggun Yochori and one group mixed KimhaeciGuosandong, Kimhaeci Samgyeri. This suggests that there are no correlations between the raw materials used in each kiln sites except Kimhaeci Guosandong, Kimhaeci Samgyeri.

      • 제6차와 제7차 교육과정에서 초등학교 과학 교과서 삽화 비교 분석 : Centered on the 3rd Year Class of the Elementary School

        남철우,권영길 光州敎育大學校 初等敎育硏究所 2002 初等敎育硏究 Vol.17 No.1

        This study was intended to examine the difference and the suggestion through comparative analysing the illustrations in the 3rd elementary science textbooks of the 6th with the 7th curriculum. The findings of this research were as follows. (1) Compared with the 6th curriculum, 448 more illustrations are presented in the 7th curriculum science textbook and the teacher's teaching techniques should be, therefore, improved the using ability of the illustration in the science education. (2) Although more than 96% of the illustrations are those of photographs and pictures in the 6th curriculum, those in the 7th consist of many kinds of the illustrations-photographs, picture, diagrams and cartoons. Especially, the more frequent introductions of the cartoons in the textbook give familiarity to the students, and it suggests that the textbooks were constructed in consideration of the student's intellectual development. (3) The roles of illustrations in the 6th and the 7th curriculum are mostly guidance for experiments and the supply of the learning materials. but considering that the learning motivation is very important in the teaching-learning process. the percentage of the illustrations in accordance with the motivations must be increased, (4) As the result of the analysis of illustration in the each domains, in the 6th curriculum there are the most numbers of illustrations in the biology domain and the least in the physics domain. But contrastively in the 7th curriculum there are the most in the energy and the least in physics, and namely those are distributed widely. (5) Analysing the kinds of illustrations in the each domains, in the both sixth and seventh curriculum the photographs are used in the physics mostly, and it is, therefore, interpreted because of the reason that the more realistic material supply should be needed. (6) According to the roles of illustrations in the each domains, there are the many illustrations for guidance of the experiments in the both curriculum, and contrastively in the biology part and the earth science, the many illustrations are introduced for material supply. In this viewpoint it is known that the illustrations of the physics domains and the energy are constructed for experiment, and those of the biology domain and earth science for investigation and observation of the given materials. (7) the average numbers of illustrations to be taught in a period or in a page are introduced more twice in the sixth text-book than the seventh. It is, naturally, concluded that the teachers' training process for using the illustrations is needed urgently.

      • 양·한방병원 내원 뇌졸중 환자의 실태와 물리치료 만족도 조사

        남철현,김기열,전현선 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 1999 保健福祉硏究 Vol.3 No.-

        A study on current situation of C.V.A patients in Oriental and Western Hospitals, and patients satisfaction for physical therapy were conducted in order to improve the practice of physical therapy for the patients. this study were performed August, through October 31, 1988. Five hundred and seventeen patients at three Western and three Oriental Hospitals were the subjects of the study. The results are as follows; 1. 258 of the subjects were male, 198 of them were 60's of the age, 417 of them were married, 204 of them were house wife, and 299 of them were middle class people. 167 of the subjects were high school graduates and 304 of them were from major cities. 2. 33.9% of the subjects had preceding disease before strokes, and 34.2% of the patients from western medical hospital, 39.2% of female patients 44.1% of the 60's age, and 44.9% of the unmarried and 53.8% of the house wife had preceding disease. 3. 31.8% of males and 68.0% of laborer C.V.A when they were tired, 37.4% of the people of the age pf 70's become victims of C.V.A while they slept. 4. 53.4% of the subjects had cerebral infarction, 32% of the subjects had cerebral hemorrhage, 58.7% of the patients of oriental medical hospital were cerebral infarction patients, and 66.9% of the patients over 70 years old were also cerebral infarction patients. 5. 35% of the patients over the age of 60's were the first time victims of C.V.A and the rate is higher than of other age group, 80.3% of the subjects were the first time victims and 19.7% of the subjects were the second time victims. 6. 45.2% of the subjects had paralysis on left side and 43% had paralysis on right side and 5.4% of them had both side paralysis, 60.3% of the subjects received by physical therapy services, and 20.5% of the subjects got the therapy every three days. 7. 71.6% of the subjects believed that exercise therapy was the most effective therapy, and 29.6% of the subjects believed that acupressure and massage were the heart therapy. 8. 49.4% of the subjects in western hospital answered that the therapy they received were appropriate, 35.9% of the patients in western hospital side that they were satisfied with the result of the therapy.

      • 五令散의 作用機轉에 대한 考察

        南炯臣,趙忠植,金哲中 대전대학교 한의학연구소 2001 한의학연구소 논문집 Vol.10 No.1

        Oryoungsan which first recorded in Sanghanron, the clinical medical book consists of treating acute febrile disease according to its change, is one of the frequently used oriental medicines. these days, it has been prescribed in symptoms accompanied by edema mostly. therefore it is easy to consider it as a type of diuretics. In Sanghanron it was originally used in the symptoms of perspiration, decreased urine volume, thirsty, flatulence, these symptoms indicate loss of body fluid and the prescription which orders "taking warm water sufficiently" supports this. On this background, it is supposed that Oryoungsan treats dehydration after providing water and electrolytes. To consider that herbal medicines consisted of Oryoungsan make electrolytes go out of the body, The healing mechanism of dehydration doesn't meet this. Because Oryoungsan was used in condition of fever or in similar condition, it is more resonable to understand that restoration of increasing blood flow to the subcutaneous venous plexus regulating body temperature in febrile condition into body circulation, resulting into maintaining main blood volume and into treating decreased urine volume and thirsty is Oryoungsan's function in the dehydration or febrile condition. That is, symptoms are decreased or disappeared through restoring unbalance of internal body fluid. The other target is pain controls, especially chronic headache, facial pain and trigeminal neuralgia, it is suggested that the funciton of pain control of Oryoungsan is related to 5-HT(5-hydroxytrypamine), nerve transmitter in the endogenous analgesic system. Moreover it is also suggested that Oryoungsan is relate to 5-HT, considering the fact that gastroparesis, a symptom of cyclic vomiting syndrome treated with 5-HTID receptor agonist is similar to the 'bi(??)', symptoms appeared in the Oryoungsan-related disease.

      • 자기소지의 미립자화에 의한 기계적 강도의 개선

        남의탁,조남철,김동현 강원대학교 석재복합신소재제품연구센터 1997 석재연 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

        자기소지에 혼합된 석영 입자의 크기에 따른 소지의 기계적 강도를 조사하였다. 소성중에 생성된 물라이트는 자기소지의 기계적 강도에 영향을 미치지 않았으나, 자기소지에 혼합된 석영입자에 의하여 기계적 강도가 개선되었다. 자기소지의 기계적 강도를 향상시키는 요인은 석영 입자 주위에 형성된 유리상의 압축응력에 의하며, 1400℃에서는 10∼20μm, 1350℃∼1250℃에서 5∼10μm의 석영 입자를 첨가하였을 때 최대 곡강도를 나타내었다. The effects of grain size of quartz mixed to porcelain bodies on the mechanical strength of the fired bodies were examined. There were no relation between content of mullite of the fired bodies and their bending strength. But for amount of quartz remained in the fired bodies have been as high bending strength. The result confirms that the prestress effect generated in the glassy phase surrounding the quartz grains was one of the most important factors improving the mechanical strength. The strength of the fired bodies depend on the grain size of quartz, and maximum strengths were obtained at 10∼20μm and 5∼10μm respectively, fired at 1400℃ and 1350℃∼1250℃.

      • 朝鮮朝 家具工藝와 室內空間 硏究 : 上流住宅의 안방과 사랑방을 中心으로

        南哲均 상명대학교 논문집 1984 상명대학교논문집 Vol.13 No.-

        As searching for how reasonable ways of our habitations which could be adaptable to the satisfaction of a very changeable our climate and natural circumstance, the relation of the furniture from the Cho Sun Dynasty and the interior has been considered. The characteristic of those were shown as follow. 1. The Wood being easi]v at the hand of Nature utilized as the stuff of the furniture and the interior. 2. The interior was decorated so as to adjust to the difference of the temperature for the severe cold weather, the moisture and the ventilation so that the climatical influence on the furniture has diminished. 3. The size of the interiors and the furnitures were'nt regular, only those of the deversity has been closely depended on each of our living conditions. 4. The frames of the windows were consisted of the very pecularity in order that the inside of the room looked like large space caused by the outer space being carried into the small size of the interior. 5. At the one residancy the dual interior space for the man and the woman were seperately available. The furniture was divided on this basis. 6. The furniture and the interior in surrounding were modest and simple.

      • 천체 관측용 대면적 X-선 비례계수관의 개발(I)

        남옥원,최철성,문신행 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1991 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.2 No.1

        In order to observe celestial X-ray sources, we are going to develop a large area proportional counter as a payload of space vehicles such as sounding rocket, balloon and scientific satellite. In this study, we reviewed the proporties of X-ray sources and cosmic background, and we studied the conceptual design for a large area proportional counter.

      • 식물플라크톤의 세포외배출유기물을 고려한 소양호의 1차생산과 유기물 부하

        남궁현,김범철,황길순,최광순,김철구 江原大學校 附設 環境硏究所 2001 環境硏究 Vol.18 No.-

        The autochthonous and allochthonous organic carbon loading were measured in Lake Soyang, to estimate the amount of carbon loading into the lake and the contribution of their sources to the lake's carbon loading. Autochthonous carbon loading was estimated from phytoplankton primary production with the extracellular organic carbon(EOC). Allochthonous loding was determined by measuring dissolved organic carbon(DOC) and particulate organic carbon(POC) concentration in the main inflowing Soyang River. Both autochthonous and allochthonous organic carbon loading were high during the summer, from July to September, and accounted for 43.2% and 71.7% of the annual loading, respectively. Primary productivity was elevated up to 1,000 mgCm^(-2)d^(-1)during summer and lowest in winter. EOC production from phytoplankton was also large in summer, resulting in a high DOC concentration in the lake water. Primary production of phytoplankton and allochthonous organic matter loading from the watershed contributed to 53.6% and 46.4% of total loading, respectively. The EOC production accounted for 4.4~21.2% of POC primary production, implying that EOC production of phytolankton must be considered in estimation of primary production.

      • Kaolin을 이용한 고강도 자기소지의 개발

        남인탁,김동현,조남철 강원대학교 석재복합신소재제품연구센터 1998 석재연 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

        자기소지의 기계적 강도를 향상시키기 위하여 함백 kaolin에 Al분말과 activated Al₂O₃ 및 reactive Al₂O₃를 혼합하고 1200∼1400℃에서 열처리 하여 다량의 mullite 결정을 함유한 자기소지를 제조하였다. 그 결과, 열처리 중에 생성된 mullite는 자기소지의 기계적 강도를 향상시켰으며 Al을 kaolin에 첨가하여 열처리를 행하면 reactive Al₂O₃ 및 activated Al₂O₃를 첨가한 경우에 비하여 보다 높은 mullite 생성량을 나타내었다. In order to clarify, factors affecting on mechanical strength of porcelain bodies having mullite crystals were prepared from Hamback kaolin and Al powder, activated Al₂O₃, reactive Al₂O₃ fired at 1200∼1400℃. The results confirms that the generation of mullite crystals in sintered body was one of the most important factors improving the mechanical strength. The strength of the fired bodies depend on the generation of mullite crystals. The generation of mullite crystals were increased by order of adding activated Al₂O₃, reactive Al₂O₃ and Al powder to kaolin.

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