체조선수의 Anomie상태가 적응행동 및 일탈행동과의 관계

이보선,부기원 강원대학교 체육과학연구소 2001 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.24

The purpose of this research to test relationship among adapation behavior and deviant behavior according to anmie of athletes. This research which to achieve this purpse sample of high school male - fencing fencing athletes who registered the K.G.A in 2000. A sampling abstraction drew a random sampling 250 athletes among selected 300 athletes. The survey questionnaire were used to collect data. The method made use of anomie index chic the Modem Society Association standardozed sentences by translation anomie index invented by Srole(1956) and supplement-modified by Choi Mi Ran(1998) The analuzed-result as followed. First, as the athletes backgroun, the experience of anomie is hider women than men, Also it is less experience of anomie for lower educated-person and more experienced-person of sports. Second, the type of adaptive behavior as the athletes background, conformable behavior is higher experienced-person who wins a prize than person who not-experienced winning a prize. The rebellious behaviour of adagaviour is the highest in the college group. Third, as the athletes background, Drugs is the highest in the college group, it is higher experienced-group of sports, expeniencid-group of winning a prize and the Roman Catholic than any other groups.

인터넷과 헌법상 쟁점들

李富夏 법무부 2004 선진상사법률연구 Vol.- No.22

Das Internet ist zur Zeit die weltweit größte und nach wie vor am schnellsten expandierende Kcmmunikationsstruktur. Electronic Mail (E-Mail) ist der am meisten genutzte Dienst im Internet E-Mail erlaubt es, Text von einem Computer auf einen anderen zu übertragen. Um E-Mail zu nutzen, benötigt man allerdings eine entsprechende Adresse. 1. Die Zusendung von unerwünschter E-Mail-Werbung an Private verstößt nach meiner Auffassung gegen Art 17 KVerfR, sofern der Empfänger nicht damit einverstanden ist oder sein Einverständnis auch nicht im Rahmen einer bereits bestehenden Geschäftsverbindung vermutet werden kann. Nach Auffassung der deutschen Gerichte ist das unaufgeforderte Zusenden von Spam-Mail wettbewerbsrechtlich unzulässig. Der Begriff von Spam-Mail ist mittlerweile ein fester Bestandteil jedes Internet-Glossars. Als Spam-Mail bezeichnet man das massenhafte Versenden von E-Mail im Internet Als verfassungswidrig gemäß Art 17 KVerfR (privacy) gilt die unaufgeforderte Bulk E-Mail beim Leeren des elektronischen Briefkastens die unverlangte Werbung unter Aufwand von Zeit, Mühe und Kosten aussortieren muss. 2. Pomographen, politisch Radikale, Rassisten, Militaristen, Antisemiten und Urheber beleidigender und verleumderischer Aussagen haben das Internet als weltweite unzensierte Plattform entdeckt Das ist nicht selten mit Verstößen gegen Rechtsnormen verbunden. Der Staat ist insbesondere immer dann verpflichtet schützend einzugreifen, wenn untragbare Folgen für individuelle und kollektive Rechtsgüter abzuwehren sind. Die Verbreitung verfassungsfeindlicher rassistischer Äußerungen, Gewaltaufrufe, nationalsozialistischen Gedankengutes und ähnlicher politradikaler Propaganda ist geeignet, die als fundamentale staatliche Gesamtordnung in den Grundwerten der Verfassung niedergelegte freiheitliche demokratische Grundordnung unmittelbar zu gefährden. Außerdem können rassistische, radikale Inhalte sowie Gewaltaufrufe die Würde des Menschen nach Art 10 KVerfR verletzen. 3. Fragliche ist, welche Bedeutung angesichts der zunehmenden Globalisierung dem Grundprinzip internationaler Zuständigkeit, dem Territorialprinzip, hinsichtlich nationaler Regelungen noch zukommen kann. Die Manifestation der Hoheitsakte in Form von schriftlichen Bescheiden oder Gewaltanwendungen läßt sich ebenfalls in den meisten Fällen ohne weiteres einem geographisch abgegrenzten Staatsgebiet zuordnen. Dem Territorialprinzip können die Staatsorgane einfach dadurch Genüge tun, indem sie auf dem Staatsgebiet verbleiben und physisch manifestierte Hoheitsakte nicht über die Grenzen hinweg gelangen lassen. Die Staaten dürfen aber über das Internet keine Hoheitsakte an Adressaten im Ausland versenden. Sie dürfen ebenfalls nicht über das Internet hoheitlich auf Inhalte zugreifen, die auf Rechnern im Ausland abgespeichert sind. 4. Betrachtet man die Kooperation und Koordination von Recht als vordringliche Aufgabe nicht nur auf der staatlichen, sondern auf der internationalen Ebene, so wird deutlich, dass dies ein umständliches, langwieriges und alles andere als einfaches Unterfangen ist. 인터넷의 보편화로 인한 발생하는 헌법상의 쟁점들이 계속하여 제기되고 있다. 특히 인터넷상의 가상공간에서의 표현은 다양하고 복잡한 헌법상의 문제를 불러 일으킨다. 첫째, 인터넷상 표현이 다른 매체에 의한 표현과 상이한 특성을 지니고 있다. 따라서 그에 대한 규율의 특이성이 요청된다. 특히 방송과의 차이를 고찰해보면, 인터넷상 표현은 신속성, 국제성, 비용저렴성, 대량정보전달 가능성의 특징을 지닌다. 그리고 가상공간에서의 ID의 사용은 무책임한 표현이나, 불건전한 정보의 유통을 가능케 한다는 문제점을 지니나, 그럼에도 불구하고 인터넷 가상공간에서의 익명의 사용은 헌법상 위헌의 소지가 없다. 왜냐하면 이러한 ID의 사용은 표현의 자유를 신장시킬 뿐만 아니라, ID사용으로 인하여 표현자(인터넷이용자)의 프라이버시권을 보호할 수 있기 때문이다. 인터넷사이트의 회원가입의 문제는 헌법상 양심의 자유와 인격권의 침해를 유발할 수 있다. 이는 특히 기본기입사항(필수사항)과 관련하여 문제된다. 인터넷상의 인종차별주의적, 폭력찬양적 정보, 폭력선동 및 명예훼손적 표현은 "자유민주적 기본질서"(우리헌법 제4조 참조)를 직접적으로 위태롭게 하며, 그밖에 우리 헌법 제10조에 의거한 "인간의 존엄과 가치"를 침해할 수 있다 둘째, 전통적인 주권개념에 의해 인터넷상의 표현들을 규제하는 주권적 행사를 발휘할 수 있는가는 헌법상 재정립해야 할 부분이다. 인터넷상의 불법적 표현을 규제하기 위해서는 국내법과 국제법의 공조가 필요하다. 셋째, 스팸메일은 규범상 "메일수신자의 의사에 반하여 보내진 전자메일"이라는 광의로 정의내리는 것이 타당하다. 스팸메일을 규제하는 방식으로는 옵트인(Opt-in)방식과 옵트아웃(Opt-out)방식이 있는데, 입법적으로는 온라인 서비스업체들 또는 스팸메일전송자가 스팸메일을 보내기 전에 수신이용자의 동의를 얻도록 하는 옵트인(Opt-in)방식이 실행되어야 할 것이다.

기니픽에서 절단된 외반규관의 골유합에 관한 형태학적 연구

남부현,송영복,박찬일 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.2

There has been a little hiistopathologic study concerning the bony healing of injured labyrinth. Authors obserbed a seriease of morphologic change of guinea pig temporal bone after transection of the lateral semicircular canal(LSCC). In the 1st. postoperative week there was a proliferation of perilymphatic connective tissue meshwork along with aggregation of fibroblast around the necrotic material occluding transected bony canal lumen. In the 2nd, postoperative week there was a fibroblastic ingrowth with callous bone formation over the surgical defect of LSCC. In the 4th. postoperative week the fibrous tissue over the surgical defect completed callus formation, and the necrotic material in the canal lumen showed on going new bone formation. These findings suggested that the periosteal layer conduct early calus formation, and the endosteal layer paly a role in forming enchondral bone in late stage.

경유양동상미로접근법에 의한 안면신경감압술 16례

남부현,이민한,장재웅,전우진,박찬일 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2

With increase of traffic accidents, the otologic problems including facial palsy with skull fracture are more concerned. This paper is report our experiences with 16 cases of traumatic facial nerve palsy which have been employed transmastoid supralabyrinthine facial nerve decompression during last four years. The results are as follows: 1. Of the 16 patients, 13 patients(81.3%) were men and 3 patients (18.8%) were women. And sex ratio was 1.4:1 (male predominent). 2. In fracture type, longitudinal fracture was 10 cases (62.5%), transverse fracture was 1 case(6.3%) and mixed fracture was 2 cases(12.5%). 3. Cerebral contusion was combined in 8 cases(50%) and facial bone fracture was combined in 6 cases(37.55). Because of these combined lesions, otologic diagnoses and treatment was delayed. 4. The most common physical finding on clinical examination were a bloody otorrhea(75%) and hearing impairment(75%). 5. In frequency of lesion in facial nerve, tympanic segment(35.7%) was the most common site, followed by geniculate ganglion(14.3%). Suggested mechanisms in facial palsy were nerve compression(57.1%), granulation tissue and congestion. 6. There were improvment of House-Brackmann grades in 13 cases after decompression. 7. Incudostapedial separation was found in 4 cases and incus fracture was found in 2 cases. Hearing improvement was found in 3 cases being ossiculoplasty.

이혼 후의 자녀보호 : 양육자 선정을 중심으로

박부진 명지대학교 인문과학연구소 1999 인문과학연구논총 Vol.19 No.-

街區型 集合住宅의 居住後評價 硏究 : 일본 지바현 마꾸하리 베이타운을 중심으로 Focused on the Block Housing in Makuhari Bay Town, Chiba in Japan

강부성,박진호 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.5

The Block Housing Type is coming to fore as a 'low-rise high-density housing type', which can resolve the all sorts of problems caused in Korean apartment housing complex and single-detached residential area in terms of livability, urbanity, and community. To analyze the characteristics of the block housing, the block housing in Makuhari Bay Town in Japan was analyzed as a sample for Post Occupancy Evaluation. The analysis shows that the block housing is useful low-rise and high-density housing type, which ensures the livability as well as the urbanity and community. In details the analysis also shows the user satisfaction from the perspective of living and facility use within the block housing and individual unit. The various activities like reading, exercise, conversation, rest etc were done in the courtyard of the block housing, and the facilities needed in the courtyard are defined. And the public street formed by block housing has liveliness and pleasantness even though it reveals the problem of noise and issue of safety caused by vehicles.

음성 언어와 문자 언어의 통합적 영어교육

金富子 한국영어교육연구학회 2001 영어교육연구 Vol.- No.23

There is a tendency to lay great emphasis on listening and speaking and to neglect reading and writing somewhat. The most important one in English language learning is the knowledge of English structures which makes it possible for students to create English new sentences for themselves. The difficulty in listening is produced by the unfamiliarity with English structures, which has its origin in Korean reading way that understands reading contents from right word to left word in a sentence. I think American reading way that understands reading contents from left word to right word in a sentence can increase students' English listening proficiency. And writing can help students learn syntactic patterns of English thoroughly and develop their ability to create new sentences. That is, writing can serve as helpful props for acquiring speaking skills. In conclusion, my opinion is that English language teaching approach attaching importance only to listening and speaking is undesirable and that English language teaching approach combining listening, speaking, reading and writing should ensure success in having a good command of English.

주쇄에 긴 유연 사슬을 갖는 열방성 액정고분자의 유변학적 특성 및 물성

신부영 嶺南大學校工業技術硏究所 1992 연구보고 Vol.20 No.2

Two thermotropic homopolymers and copolymer based on two bisphenol monomers and terephthaloyldichloride were prepared via melt polymerization. The optical characteristics of polymers were nematic thread schlieren textures. Fibers from liquid crystalline polymers were spun at the mesophase of molten state. The flow curve showed yield stress and the fibers based on such polymer had high tensile moduulus. Those mechanical properities could be explained by the relaxation times of polymers and X-ray patterns of fibers.

中部地域 住民의 居住意識 實態調査에 關한 硏究

梁富弘 忠州大學校 1988 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.22 No.-

For the research I examined housing style, size of living room, hosing aspect, noise, intention of settlement, residential environment on this region through questionaire. The results are as follows : As for housing style they pursue newly modified style, hope wider space house and the houses are greatly affected by their surroundings. The dwellers are not satisfied in the present housing style, and they hope to improve all the faults from housing problem.

간호 학생의 임상 실습 교육실태조사 : 대구 산업 정보 대학을 중심으로

서부덕 대구산업정보대학 2002 논문집 Vol.16 No.-

The study was designed to investigate the attitudes of the nursing student on the Nursing practice Education. 198 students composed of 103 persons of 2rd, 95 persons of 3rd year. to DAE GU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE. The collected data was analyzed by percentage. The result of the study is as follows 1. General characteristics ; 52.02% of the subject were 2rd year. students and 47.98% were 3rd year students. 2. Time of beginning first effective nursing practice education ; The beginning time of first clinical practice is "from of 2rd year semester" as 68.69%. 3. Period of practice education ; The present period of the clinical practice is "adequate" on 65.66% high rate on majority. 4. Selection case study patient and advantage of nursing process report ; 1) 66.16% of the student at the highest rate selected the "moderated sick patient" 2) 65.15% of the subject was resulted "acquird of the knowledge of the disorders" 5. On attitude about principle practice 83.16% of the student answered "did a little to practice principally" at the highest rate, and 25.3% answered "not at all and none". 6. On a subject of the discussion and problem about the nursing practice education ; 71.27% of the subject answered "asked to the nurse". 7. On clinical instruction of head nurse ; 40.40% of the student answered that they learned "orientation". 8. Student feeling on first clinical practice was "high tension" the rate was 48.48%, but "curiosity and confidence" was answered by 8.59% 9. About the environment on practical education ; 65.15% of the student answered "moderate". 10. About the necessity of evaluation on practical education ; 63.64% of the students answered "essential". 11. Student-patient relationship ; 63.64% answered "student-patient relationship was good".