청소년의 척추측만증이 스트레스 및 학습태도에 미치는 영향

홍은정,조성현,황보각,Hong, Eun-Jeong,Cho, Sung-Hyun,HwangBo, Kak 대한물리치료학회 2012 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.24 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of adolescent's scoliosis on the stress level and study-attitude, to inform the public that there exist an important correlation between adolescent's scoliosis and stress, as well as, study-attitude, using a questionnaire. Methods: For this study, questionnaires were distributed to elementary school in G city from May 10 through May 31, 2011. This study measured a primary scoliosis-test by a scoliometer with 300 elementary school students and a secondary test by Cobb's angle using an X-ray. The subjects were divided into 2 groups (normal group (n=20), scoliosis group (n=20)). The collected data were analyzed by a t-test and Pearson analysis. Results: As a result of this study, the Cobb's angle showed significant difference between the scoliosis group and the normal group (p<0.001). Also, it tended to have a greater stress level in the scoliosis group than the relationship between scoliosis and the stress or study-attitude compared to the normal group (p<0.05). The correlation of stress according to Cobb's angle showed a positive relationship (r=0.36), and the correlation of study-attitude to Cobb's angle showed a negative relationship (r=-0.04). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study showed that scoliosis affects stress and study-attitude. We hope that this result would help diagnose adolescent's scoliosis in anearly stage and prevent any phychologic and social problems relating to it.

수중에서 호흡운동이 뇌성마비 아동의 폐기능 및 최대발성시간에 미치는 영향

이제욱 ( Je-wook Lee ),황보각 ( Gak Hwangbo ) 대한물리의학회 2019 대한물리의학회지 Vol.14 No.3

PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of breathing exercise in the water on the pulmonary function and maximum phonation time in children with cerebral palsy. METHODS: The subjects were 24 children with cerebral palsy at GMFCS levels Ⅰ-Ⅲ, who were allocated randomly to either the aquatic breathing exercise group or general breathing exercise group 12 subjects per group. Each subject was required to complete 40 minutes of exercise twice a week for eight weeks. Those in the aquatic breathing exercise group performed aquatic breathing exercise, whereas those in the general breathing exercise group performed general aquatic exercise. RESULTS: Significant differences in FEV₁, PEF, VC, TV, ERV, and maximum phonation time were observed in the aquatic breathing exercise group after intervention, but there were no significant differences in either FVC, FEV₁/FVC, IC, or IRV. In the general breathing exercise group, there were no significant differences in the FVC, FEV₁, FEV₁/FVC, PEF, VC, IC, TV, IRV, ERV, and maximum phonation time after intervention. In terms of the pulmonary function, the two groups showed a significant difference in the change in FEV₁, PEF, and TV after intervention, but not in the FVC, FEV₁ /FVC, VC, IC, ERV, IRV, and maximum phonation time. CONCLUSION: These results above show that aquatic breathing exercise training in water is more effective in improving the pulmonary function than general breathing exercise training.

전정 중심의 감각통합치료가 발달장애아동의 안구진탕, 시지각, 균형능력에 미치는 영향

김현호(Hyun-Ho Kim),황보각(Gak HwangBo),유병국(Byung-Kook Yoo),김명곤(Meung-Kwon Kim) 한국콘텐츠학회 2011 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.11 No.4

이번 연구의 목적은 전정 중심의 감각통합치료가 발달장애아동의 안구진탕, 시지각, 균형능력에 미치는영향을 알아보기 위해서이다. 발달장애를 가진 23병의 아동이 이번 실험에 참여하였다. 대상은 12주동안 Ayres의 감각통합이론에 바탕을 둔 전정중심의 감각통합치료를 받았다. 치료 효과는 SCPNT, DTVP-2, P-CTSIB, SCSIT등과 BOT의 일부 평가항목을 사용하였다. 수집된 데이터는 Wilcoxon test를 사용하여 분석되었다. 연구결과는 회전후 안구진탕 측정에서 유의한 증가를 보였다. 시지각과 균형능력의 측정결과에서도 유의한 증가를 나타내었다. 따라서 전정중심의 감각통합치료가 발달장애를 가진 아동에서 안진, 시지각, 균형능력의 증진에 효과적이었다. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of vestibule-oriented sensory integration treatment on the nystagmus, visual perception and balancing ability of children with developmental disability. Twenty three children with developmental disability were participated in this experiment. Subjects were received the vestibule-oriented sensory integration treatment based on Ayres' sensory integration theory for 12 weeks. The effects of the treatment were evaluated by Southern California Postrotary Nystagmus Test (SCPNT), Developmental Test of Visual Perception-S (DTVP-2), Pediatric-Clinical Test of Sensory Integration Balance (P-CTSIB), South California Sensory Integration Test (SCSIT) and the selected item in Bruininks-Oeretsky Test of motor proficiency (BOT). The collected data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon test. The result of this study was as follows that the data of the Nystagmus shown statical significant. The data of the Visual Perception and Balancing ability shown statical significant. The proposed vestibule-oriented sensory integration treatment was effective to improvement of nystagmus, the visual perception and the balancing ability in children with Developmenantal Disability.

비탄력성 테이프와 탄력성 테이프의 적용이 앞쪽머리자세 환자의 통증과 머리척추각 및 균형능력에 미치는 영향

김승규 ( Seung-Kyu Kim ),황보각 ( Gak HwangBo ) 대한물리의학회 2022 대한물리의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

PURPOSE: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of non-elastic and elastic tapes on pain, craniovertebral angle, and balance in forward head posture (FHP) patients. METHODS: A total of 44 adults with FHP were randomly assigned to a group that performed a stretching exercise after non-elastic taping (n = 22) and another group that performed the stretching exercise after elastic taping (n = 22), respectively. The stretching exercise was performed five times a week for 30 minutes per session. The visual analogue scale was used to compare neck pain, the craniovertebral angle was measured to compare alignment, and the limit of stability was measured to compare balance. RESULTS: The groups that performed the stretching exercise after both elastic and non-elastic taping showed significant positive changes in pain and the craniovertebral angle of the head in pre- post measurements (p < .05). In the follow-up test for the pain and craniovertebral angle, there was no significant difference from the post-test in the non-elastic group (p > .05), but a significant difference was seen in the elastic group (p < .05). CONCLUSION: Stretching exercises with taping for patients with a FHP are more effective in improving pain and alignment. However, the short-duration tape application did not affect the balancing ability. When the non-elastic tape was used, the effect lasted longer than that of the elastic tape, and pain relief was effective in the case of the elastic tape. Therefore, tape therapy would be more effective if customized according to the patient's condition.

척수손상환자의 폐활량에 자세가 미치는 영향

김명권(Myoung-Kwon Kim),황보각(Gak Hwangbo) 한국콘텐츠학회 2012 한국콘텐츠학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.2012 No.5

대구지역 거주 여성들의 웰빙 수준 및 웰빙 행동에 관련된 요인

유수정(Yoo, Su-Jung),조성현(Cho, Sung-Hyoun),황보각(HwangBo, Gak) 한국산학기술학회 2012 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.13 No.7

본 연구는 대구지역 여성들을 대상으로 웰빙 행동의 특성을 파악하고 이에 영향을 미치는 사회 인구학적 변 인에 따른 웰빙 수준을 분석하여 이러한 요인들이 웰빙 행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 파악하고자 하였다. 320명 의 여성들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 사회 인구학적 변인에 따른 웰빙 수준, 웰빙 행동과 웰빙 행동에 영 향을 미치는 요인을 검증하기 위해 t-test, ANOVA, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과를 요약하면 다 음과 같다. 학력이 높을수록 웰빙 수준이 높은 것을 알 수 있었고, 직업에서는 교육·상담직과 자영업이, 월 소득은 높 을수록, 자기관리 지출비용이 많고 건강하다고 생각하는 여성일수록, 음주량에서는 주 1∼2회 섭취하는 여성들이 웰 빙 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 웰빙 행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한 결과 연령이 높을수록, 학력이 높을수록, 자기관리 지출비용이 많을수록, 흡연을 하지 않을수록 웰빙 행동을 많이 하는 것으로 나타났다. 웰빙에 대한 가치, 신 념 등을 확고히 하여 여성들의 정체성을 유지하고 건전한 웰빙 인식을 고취시켜 건전한 웰빙 행동으로 유도해야 된 다고 생각된다. The purpose of this study was to examine the characteristics of well-being behavior of women living in Daegu and analyze their well-being levels according to their socio-demographic variables, thereby determining the effects of each variable on well-being behavior. A survey of 320 women was conducted and T-test, ANOVA was conducted for the well-being levels and well-being behavior based on socio-demographic variables. Multiple regression analysis was analyze the factors affecting well-being behavior. The major findings of this study were as follows. A higher level of education led to a higher level of well-being. Moreover, educational or counseling workers, those with higher monthly incomes, those with higher expenses spent on self-management, those who considered their physical condition good, and those who drank once or twice a week showed higher levels of well-being. According to the analysis of the variables influencing well-being behavior, those with an older age, a higher level of education, and higher expenses for self-management and non-smokers revealed higher degrees of involvement in well-being behavior. We need to maintain women's identity by establishing values of and beliefs in well-being and inspiring them with healthy consciousness of well-being so that we can encourage them to participate in sound well-being behavior.

슬관절 재활을 위한 생역학

김태숙,황보각,김식현 대한물리치료학회 2000 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.12 No.2

Knowledge of the anatomy and biomechanics of the knee is critical for successful rehabilitation following knee injury and surgery. Biomechanics of both the tibiofemoral and patellofemoral joints must be considered. The purpose of this paper is to provid framework for rehabilitation of the knee by reviewing the biomechanics of the tibiofemoral and patellofemoral joints. This will include discussion of the relevant arthrokinematics as well as the effects of open and closed chain exercises. The implications for rehabilitation of the knee will be highlighted.

수부손상 환자의 직업복귀를 위한 조기 물리치료

배성수,황보각,곽정인 대한물리치료학회 1999 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.11 No.2

We can see the case of hand injury patient in the industry field. Hand injury has more particularity than other injury cases. Because it is densely a lot of muscle, tendon, bone, vessels, and is progressing speedily to fibrosis, adhesion, stiffness than other joints. If it has hand injury, it is important to the physical therapy in early stage after operation. Otherwise, it is difficult to recover the function. Hand malfunction intimately has to do with the return to work and the grade of disability. There are many different hand injury cases taut, we want to investigate several cases. :fracture. joint injury, tendon injury, and want to looking for treatment time and method about these. So, we'll understand hand injury of industry disaster, and acknowledge of the importance of physical therapy in the early stage through these.

실험방법의 차이에 따른 지연 발생 근육통의 물리치료 효과에 대한 연구

최진호,김진상,황보각,채윤원,남기원 대한물리치료학회 1999 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.11 No.3

Delayed onset muscle soreness is a sensation of discomfort that occurs 24 h after exercise, and it is associated with the performance of unfamiliar and high force muscle work, such as eccentric contractions . The injury to the muscle has been well described but the mechanism underlying the injury is not fully understood. Although the pathophysiological processes underlying delayed onset muscle soreness are not completely understood, many researchers have investigated various treatments in a attempt to reduce the soreness. These treatments have focused on reducing the inflammation, or edema; consequent to tissue damage, and breaking up the cycle which is thought provoke tonic muscle spasm or pain. Physical therapy is the most importance thechniques to reduce delayed onset muscle soreness. Physical therapy on delayed onset muscle soreness includes massage, exercise, therapeutic ultrasound, TENS, stretching and cryotherapy. this investigation should encourage physical therapists to experiment further with various techniques to reduce delayed onset muscle soreness.

고유수용성신경근촉진법 골발패턴의 생역학적 분석

최재원,배성수,황보각,정현애 대한물리치료학회 1999 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.11 No.1

Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation(PNF), pelvic patterns are very important for orthopaedic and neurologic patient. It is an essential treatment techniques for motor developmental disorder, CVA, lumbar disk, muscle weekness and pain control of lumbar, pelvic and lower extremity. Pelvic patterns of PNF has 4 different type of basic pattern. each of them is combinding of movement plane and functional movement. Biomechanically most of PNF patterns are a concentric contraction with third-class lever. But the movement pattern have a technique of combination of isotonic that should make a eccentric contraction with second-class lever.