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      • KCI등재

        최정희의 <녹색의 문>에 나타난 여성 정체성 탐구 양상

        최정아(Jung A Choi) 한국현대소설학회 2010 현대소설연구 Vol.- No.44

        This thesis examines the process of women`s subjectivity developing as a historical subject, shown in <Green Door>, and studies the self-recognition as a female that is revealed during the process and the issue of feminine reality. Chapter 2 looks into the issue of women`s reemergence as the victim of `Imperialism` and `Ethnicity`, through the history of women`s suffering symbolized by Do Young-Hye and Yoo Bo-Hwa`s life. Do Young-Hye and Yoo Bo-Hwa both live a life of tragic suffering and ordeal after falling in love with and then parting with student activist Kim Yeong-Seo. The true nature of their tragedy is fully accounted for after the liberation, as Do Young-Hye is charged of being a female spy after the defection to North Korea of the communist man whom she dated, and as Yoo Bo-Hwa is burdened with all kinds of hardships of life ever since Lee Seong-Bae who raped her and forced her into marriage is killed after being revealed to be one of the pro-Japanese groups that cooperated with the Japanese Empire. While Yoo Bo-Hwa`s tragedy is caused by Japanese imperialism, Do Young-Hye`s tragedy is caused by ideology conflict between the left and right wing. However, the most fundamental cause that drives Do Young-Hye and Yoo Bo-Hwa`s life into tragedy is Kim Yeong-Seo. As Kim Yeong-Seo is a student thinker and a young nationalist, both Do Young-Hye and Yoo Bo-Hwa admire his patriotic aspect and falls in love with him. However, Kim Yeong-Seo deems Do Young-Hye as a mere object of sexual desire, and not only does he repudiate her harshly but also judges her as a prosecutor when Do Young-Hye is on trial charged of being a spy. Such duality of Kim Yeong-Seo can be seen as criticism towards the fact that the immense discourse of `Ethnicity`, which is an important factor that forms women`s identity of the colonial era, carries aspects of oppression against women. Furthermore this implies that during the colonial era, in which the carrying of `Ethnicity` was inevitable, the reemergence of women`s identity would have been established under the state of such oppressive conditions internalized. For example, the meaning of the `Maternity` discourse can be reconsidered by the fact that the emphasis on maternity in Choi Jung-Hee`s novel published during the colonial era is a strategy to establish feminine subjectivity through embracing the identity as a mother that `Ethnicity` demands. In this perspective, <Green Door> evidently shows a critical point of view that decomposes the `Ethnicity` discourse from a female`s standpoint as a post-colonial feminism text. Additionally in chapter 2, we can discover the significance as a female novel from the fact that through Yoo Bo-Hwa`s self-awakening it is perceived that all ideologies such as nationalism, imperialism, communism are ideologies of men, and the prospect of overcoming this through bondage of women is presented. Especially, Do Young-Hye accusing the contradiction within men`s ideology represented by Kim Yeong-Seo during the trial, and inversely changing the trial stage into a stage of judgment of men`s sins toward the history of women`s suffering can be evaluated as acquiring a symbolic figure about women as a historical subject. In chapter 3, we examined the process of self-recognition as a women being revealed, from the perspective of intensification of feminine reality exposed through the method in which Yoo Bo-Hwa`s inner consciousness is formed, this is to say through such as mirror, wind, sky, and color images. For the various phases of development that Yoo Bo-Hwa shows, for example body, love, parting, violence, marriage, childbirth and etc, in each point of transition Yoo Bo-Hwa`s inner world is expressed through various objective correlatives such as mirror, wind, sky, color images, and this appears as Choi Jung-Hee`s unique way of constructing feminine reality. <Green Door> which charges `Imperialism` and `Ethnicity` as oppressive male ideologies, is a work that embodies the pu

      • H.264/AVC에서 HD/UD 영상 부호화를 위한 빠른 인트라 모드 선택 기법

        최정아(Jung-Ah Choi),김승환(Seung-Hwan Kim),허진(Jin Heo),호요성(Yo-Sung Ho) 한국멀티미디어학회 2008 한국멀티미디어학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2008 No.2

        최근 LCD나 PDP TV 등 화면이 큰 디스플레이가 보편화되면서 기존의 High-definition (HD) 또는 이를 넘어서는 Ultra-definition (UD)에 대한 개발의 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 고화질 영상들은 실제와 같은 현장감과 몰입감을 주지만, 큰 해상도로 인하여 처리해야 할 정보의 양이 매우 많다. 따라서, 큰 데이터를 압축하기 위한 효율적인 압축 기술이 필수적이다. 그러므로 현존하는 최고의 압축 코덱인 H.264/AVC를 이용하여 고화질 영상에 적합한 새로운 부호화 방식의 연구가 필요한 시점이다. 본 논문에서는 H.264/AVC의 화면 내 모드 선택 방법에 대해 설명하고, 입력 영상의 첫번째 인트라 화면의 통계적 특성을 이용해 Intra4×4블록의 9개의 모드 중 가장 발생 빈도가 낮은 2개의 모드를 생략하는 빠른 인트라 모드 선택 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 Intra4×4 블록의 비율이 높은 고화질 영상의 부호화에 적합하다.

      • KCI등재

        동아시아 문학과 여성 -나혜석, 요사노 아키코, 장아이링을 중심으로

        최정아 ( Jung A Choi ) 서울대학교 인문학연구원 2015 人文論叢 Vol.72 No.1

        동아시아 근대 담론에서 ‘여성’은 다양한 스펙트럼을 지닌 새로운 주체였다. 가부장제 속에서 침묵하는 존재였던 여성이 공적 담론 속으 로 출현했을 때, ‘신여성’이라는 말이 담지하듯 그것은 신/구, 동/서, 고/ 금을 넘나드는 새로운 화두였다. 특히 서구적 충격파를 겪은 동아시아 담론에서 여성 주체의 활약은 근대적 문명 지표였으며, 시공간뿐 아니 라 이데올로기적 차이를 넘는 쟁점이기도 했다. 남성에 의해 호명된 여성 주체는 여전히 남성적인 담론 속에서 그 운명을 달리할 수밖에 없었으되, 새롭게 명명된 여성 주체들의 내발적 인 움직임은 그치지 않았다. 여성들의 자기 해방적인 몸짓은 무엇보다 ‘일인칭의 언어’로서 자신들의 목소리를 구현해내는 일이었으며, 궁극 적으로 자신의 삶을 감각화 예술화하는 과정이었다. 파격적인 그들의 행보는 단선적인 남성 담론을 넘어서는, 다면체의 가면을 쓴 ‘예술가-여성’들의 다층적인 목소리들로 구현되었다. 기존의 체제를 넘어서야 하는 그들의 도약은 새로운 삶을 향한 불안한 꿈에서 출발하는 것이었 으되, 자신과 타자를 향한 사랑을 기저로 펼쳐지는 진실한 삶의 양상은 그 자체로서 하나의 걸작으로 남아있다. 이 글에서는 그러한 여성들의 선구자적 면면들을 한국의 나혜석, 일 본의 요사노 아키코, 중국의 장아이링을 중심으로 살펴보았다. 이 세 여성 선각자들은 시공간적 배경의 차이에도 불구하고 기존의 담론 체 계에서 씌워놓은 여성적 굴레를 뛰어넘어 새로운 여성 지표들을 세운 인물들이다. 특히 그들이 한 인간으로서 여성으로서 자의식을 키워가 는 과정이 예술가로서의 자기 정체성을 실현해가는 과정과도 맞물려 있다는 점은 주목을 요한다. 여성 스타일리스트로서 그들이 자신과 자 신을 둘러싼 세계를 예술적 현현으로 승화시키는 면모는 여성 문학의 미학적 층위를 심화시키는 중요한 기제로서 유의미한 부분이다. Woman was a new subject with wide and various spectrums in the modern discourse of East Asia. When the discourse of "new woman" (shin yeos.ng) emerged into the public from the long silence under the patriarchal society, this term became a new buzzword crossing over the boundaries between the new and the old, the premodern and the modern, and the East and the West. The act and behavior of female subjects stands for the direction of the modern civilization but also becomes an issue over time, space, and ideological differences in East Asia that confronts the Western modernization in the early twentieth century. Female subjects who are interpolated by the men are fated within the discourse of the masculine society but the new woman`s movement begins to arise in East Asia. New Women`s emancipating movements let them to implement their own voice as "the language of the first-person," which was the ultimate process of making their lives sensual and artistic. Their voices are multi-layered beyond the single-layered male voice. The un-precedented "new woman" movement came from their dreams toward a new life. This paper looks at the pioneering aspects of these women: Na Hyes.k in colonial Korea, Yosano Akiko in Japan, and Eileen Chang in China. These three women succeed in establishing the new woman character in each East Asian society even beyond the differences of temporal and spatial background. In particular, it is worth to notice that the process of fostering self-consciousness as a woman is also engaged to realize the self-identity as an artist. Their attempts to deepen the layers of female literary studies as a female stylist contribute to further aestheticize the world around them.

      • KCI등재

        수상레저스포츠시설의 서비스품질이 고객만족, 재이용 및 구전의도에 미치는 영향

        최정도(Jung Do Choi) 한국사회체육학회 2007 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.31

        This study refers to examination into possible effects of service quality in water leisure sports facility on customer satisfaction, revisit intention and word-of-mouth intention. In order to determine possible associations among all respective sub factors that comprise service quality, customer satisfaction, revisit intention and word-of-mouth intention, and thereby take a new analytic approach to phenomena and provide a basic academic reference material, this study conducted a questionnaire survey for total 326 participants who resort to water leisure sports facility located in Gyeonggi and Gangwon province. All data collected from the survey were analyzed through factor analysis, reliability analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. As a result, this study came to the following conclusions: First, the analysis on possible effects of service quality upon the sub factors of customer satisfaction showed that the service quality had most significant effects on program, which was followed by major facility, leadership and incidental facility respectively. Second, the analysis on possible effects of service quality on the sub factors of revisit intention showed that the service quality had most significant effects on leadership, which was followed by incidental facility and major facility respectively. Third, the analysis on possible effects of service quality on word-of-mouth intention showed that the service quality had most significant effects upon incidental facility, which was followed by employees, major facility and leadership respectively.

      • KCI등재

        청소년기 아들의 아버지와의 관계 체험에 관한 연구

        최정아(Jung-Ah Choi),조희선(Hee Sun Cho),이재림(Jaerim Lee) 한국가족학회 2016 가족과 문화 Vol.28 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 청소년기 아들이 아버지와의 관계에서 무엇을 체험하며, 그 체험 속에 드러난 아버지와의 관계의 의미가 무엇인지 이해하는 것이다. 이를 위해, 서울 및 경기 지역에 살고 있는 남자 중・고등학생 6명과 개인별 3회의 심층면접을 실시하였고, van Manen(1990)의 해석학적 현상학의 관점으로 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과로는 ‘보이지 않는벽’, ‘불거지는 갈등’, ‘성장의 길목에서의 아버지’, ‘마음 속 아버지의 자리’, ‘아버지와 가족’, ‘희망사항’이라는 총 6개의 주제를 통해 남자 청소년과 아버지와의 관계 체험의 구조를 살펴보았으며, 이러한 체험의 구조 속에서 ‘거리두기’, ‘부재 속의 고투’, ‘두 마음의 부딪침’, ‘보이지 않는 끈’이라는 4개의 관계 체험의 의미를 발견하였다. 연구참여자들은 아버지로부터 신체적, 정서적으로 거리를 두면서 탈이상화된 기반 위에서 아버지와의 관계를 현실적으로 재조정하였다. 아버지는 ‘그냥 돈을 벌어오는 사람’, ‘말만 아빠’라고 느껴질 뿐 아버지로부터 관심이나 애정을 체감하기 어려웠으며, 아버지와의 피상적이고 공소(空疎)한 관계 속에서 청소년기의 힘겨운 고투를 하고 있었다. 하지만 이러한 빈약한 정서적 유대관계 속에서도 아버지에 대한 갈망을 드러냈으며, 아버지로부터 간섭받지 않고 독립적인 것을 원하면서도 동시에 의존하고 친밀한 관계를 맺고 싶은 욕구가 존재했다. 연구참여자들은 아버지와의 동질성과 일체감을 인식했으며, 무의식적으로 연결된 무언의 힘을 느꼈다. 아버지의 모습을 내재화하며 동일시 하였고, 아버지는 아들의 삶 속에 연결되어 있었다. 본 연구는 청소년기 아들의 관점에서 아버지와의 관계를 깊이 있게 이해함으로써, 청소년기 부자(父子)관계의 의미를 발견하고 원만한 부자관계를 형성하기 위해 고려해야 할 점을 재조명했다는 데 의의가 있다. The purposes of this study are to explore Korean male adolescents’ lived experiences in their relationship with their fathers and the meanings underlying these lived experiences. A series of in-depth interviews were conducted with six male adolescents who lived in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. van Manen’s phenomenological approach guided the entire research process. Our hermeneutic phenomenological analysis resulted in six main themes: invisible walls, emerging conflicts, a bumpy road to growth with an indifferent father, the father’s place in the son’s heart, the father and his family, and wish lists. In addition, the four overarching meanings throughout the structure of the lived experiences were distancing, lonely struggles in the distant relationship, conflicting ambivalent emotions, and invisible ties. Most participants reported that they had a distant relationship with their fathers and were physically and emotionally separated from their fathers. These participants re-adjusted their expectations of the relationship with their fathers on the basis of de-idealization in a realistic manner. Most of the father-son relationships were not meaningful but empty and shallow while the participants struggled with a bumpy road in their adolescence. The male adolescents viewed their fathers simply as someone who was in charge of economic responsibilities. The sons wanted to be independent from their fathers, but they simultaneously had a longing for their fathers and wanted to rely on them and be in an intimate relationship with their fathers. The participants recognized their own similarities with their fathers and that there were invisible ties between the son and the father. They identified with their fathers, and the father had an influence on the sons’ lives. This study is meaningful in that it helps us understand the deeper aspects of father-son relationships by listening to adolescent sons’ voices and providing suggestions for harmonious father-son relationships.

      • KCI등재

        여성 수중운동 참가자의 참가동기, 심리적 웰빙 및 참여 후 행동과의 관계

        최정도(Jung Do Choi),문태영(Tae Young Moon) 한국사회체육학회 2010 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.39

        The primary focus of this study is placed on exploring variations in psychological well-being and behavior after participating of middle-age women while participating in aquatic exercise. The purpose of this study is to set a hypothetical research model based on a series of prior studies and thereby make an empirical examination into potential correlations among middle-age women`s motivation, psychological well-being and behavior after participating. In order to meet the purpose, this study used cluster sampling to select some of middle-age women who participated in aqua activities at private swimming pools. As a result, this study could adopt total 152 sheets of questionnaire form collected from those middle-age women in their 40`s~60`s. This study used a formulated questionnaire form as a tool for data collection, and also analyzed all valid data in the manner of frequency analysis, factor analysis, one-way ANOVA and structural equation. Then, this study could come to the following conclusions: First, in regard to potential differences in participating motivation, psychological well-being and behavioral intention depending on participating willingness, it was found that there were significant differences in out respondents behavioral intention depending on participating duration. Second, when it comes to participating motivation, psychological well-being and behavioral intention, it was found that there were positive correlations among sub-factors of participating motivation, and all sub-factors of motivation were in positive correlations with psychological well-being as well as even behavioral intentions. Third, it was found that there were causal relations among our subjects` motivation, psychological wellbeing and behavior after participating.

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