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      • KCI등재

        원예영재교육 프로그램이 영재학급 아동의 창의력과 과제집착력에 미치는 영향

        조민의,곽혜란,장유진 서울교육대학교 초등교육연구원 2023 한국초등교육 Vol.34 No.2

        This study investigates the effects of the horticultural gifted education program on the creativity and task attachment ability of gifted class children. To achieve the research goal, the gifted education and horticultural education curriculum, teaching and learning models, learning themes, and teaching and learning materials were studied and analyzed. The horticultural gifted education program was developed on the basis of this research. The program comprises six sessions. To verify the effectiveness of the program, it was applied to Grade 5 and 6 students in a gifted class of B Elementary School in Seocho-gu, Seoul, and the test scores of the creativity test (TTCT) and the task attachment test of Lee Kyung-Mi (2015) were used. The results of the study are as follows. First, I developed and applied the 6 sessions of the horticultural gifted education program on Grade 5 and 6 gifted students. On the basis of the principles of gifted education curriculum development, the Enrichment Triad Model of Renzulli was applied, and the upper and lower learning themes were linked. Furthermore, each session included learner-centered project-based activities. Second, the results of the survey on satisfaction and utility related to the subject and contents of the program confirmed that the satisfaction and utility levels of the students were high. Specifically, in the efficacy-awareness survey results, the order of creativity and task attachment factors that students perceived as self-improvement was statistically significant. Thus, this study corroborated that the subject and contents of the program are suitable for learner-centered education and that the usefulness of the learners is significant. Third, the TTCT test revealed that the horticultural gifted education program had a significant impact on the creativity of the gifted class children. When the pre-test and post-test scores were compared, statistically significant gaps were found in total creativity, fluency, originality, and title abstraction. Moreover, the task attachment test verified that the program had a significant effect on the improvement of the task attachment ability of the gifted class students. The pre-test and post-test results validated that there were statistically significant gaps in responsibility, learning commitment, and self-control. In addition, the findings indicated that the horticultural gifted education program had a positive effect on the creativity and task attachment ability of the gifted class children. This research is expected to open up the possibility of horticultural education and provide better teaching and learning materials for gifted education in elementary schools. To this end, continuing the study of additional programs is necessary for the further development of balanced creativity and task attachment ability. 본 연구의 목적은 원예 영재교육 프로그램이 영재학급 아동의 창의력과 과제집착력에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보기 위하여 영재교육과 원예교육의 교육과정 개발 원칙, 교수⋅학습 모형, 학습주제 조건 등 에 관한 선행연구를 분석하였으며, 이를 토대로 원예 영재교육 프로그램을 개발하였다. 프로그램의 효과를 검증하기 위해 서울특별시 서초구 소재 B초등학교의 5, 6학년 영재학급에 프로그램을 적용하였다. 사전, 사후에 창의력 검사(TTCT)와 과제집착력 검사를 하였으며 검사 결과는 t-test 를 실시하여 분석하고 정리하였다. TTCT 검사 결과, 원예 영재교육 프로그램은 영재학급 학생의 창의력 향상에 유의미한 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 사전검사와 사후검사의 점수를 비교한 결과, 전체 창의력 평균 점수와 유창성, 독창성, 제목의 추상성의 세 가지 요인에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 볼 수 있었다. 과제집착력 검사 결과에서도 본 프로그램이 영재학급 학생의 과제집착력 향상에 유의미한 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 책임감, 학습몰입, 자기통제력의 세 가지 요인에서 통계적으로유의미한 차이가 있었다. 이상의 연구 결과를 종합하면 원예 영재교육 프로그램은 영재학급 아동의창의력과 과제집착력 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었으나 창의력과 과제집착력 하위요소의 균형 있는 계발에 대한 추가적인 심화 연구와 영재성을 구성하는 그 밖의 요소의 능력 향상을 위한 추가적인 프로그램 개발이 지속되어야 할 것이다. 이를 통해 영재교육 현장에 양질의 교수⋅ 학습 자료를 제공하고 원예교육의 적용 가능성을 열어줄 것으로 기대한다.

      • KCI등재후보

        평화경제론: 남북경제공동체 형성의 이론적 틀

        조민 통일연구원 2006 統一 政策 硏究 Vol.15 No.1

        This article aims to show 'the peace economy theory' as the theoretical framework of formation of economic community between South Korea and North Korea. The Peace economy pursues the interaction or synergy between the peace and economy. Peace economy aims at circulation of peace and economy. Peace economy theory stands on the basis of Free Market (Capitalist) Peace theory contrary to the Democratic Peace. By the free market peace, the pursuit of open free market and economic common interests prevent conflict and discord between countries and lead to peace. The creation of capitalist free market and common interests make war unnecessary. This theory puts emphasis on the free market, not on democratization in North Korea. This lays emcontinental economy as pushing forward the strategies for peace economy on the basis of free market peace. And this paper reminds of the 'Development Cooperation' with North Korea.

      • KCI등재

        한반도 평화체제 구축방향: 평화 프로세스

        조민 통일연구원 2007 統一 政策 硏究 Vol.16 No.1

        Establishment of Peace Regime on the Korean Peninsula2/13 Agreement originates from change Bush administrations policy from the rejection of North-US bilateral talks by unilaterally de-manding North Korea to give up nukes first was foreseen in 9/19 Joint Comunique in 2005.Peace agreement is an indispensable ele-ment for establishment of peace regime on the Peninsula. Peace regime on the Peninsula is in-separable with denuclearization. South Korea should pursue denuclearized peace strategy by making North Koreas denuclearization and der the principle of Joint Comunique for Korean Peninsula denuclearization.A Peace Process on the Korean Peninsula (PPKP). Peace Process on the Peninsula can be aproached by phase in line with implementation and fulfillment of agreements and progress thereof between 4 direct stake-holders to the 6-way talks of South and North Koreas, the US and China. The essential matter is guarantee of North Korean regime by the US and establish-ment of North-US relationship in return for to this, participants to the 6-way talks including South Korea shall have important roles to play in terms of implementation of their roles and agreements.Peace Agreement: Principle and Direction of Approach. In aproaching the Peace Agreement, a security-oriented simple approach should be avoided. The Peace Agreement should be approached by two tracks: security and economic cooperation.Therefore, the two pillars of the Korean and cooperation various areas like economy, science and technology and the environment on the side. The aproach should be (Korean Peninsula Peace Agreement = security + eco-nomic cooperation).

      • KCI등재

        RBL-2H3 비만세포와 OVA/alum 감작 생쥐에서 청심보혈탕(淸心補血湯)의 항알레르기 효과

        조민,한재경,김윤희,Jo, Min-Seo,Han, Jae-Kyung,Kim, Yun-Hee 대한한방소아과학회 2012 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.26 No.3

        Objectives The suppressive effect of CSBHT has been mysterious. Thus, the present study is designed to investigate the suppressive effect and its mechanism. Methods To investigate the anti-allergy effect from ChungShimBoHyeolTang(CSBHT), RBL-2H3 cell was used and examined by Real-Time PCR, and IL-4 and IL-13 from RBL-2H3 was examined by ELIS. In addition, GATA-1, GATA-2, NFAT-1, NFAT-2, c-Fos, c-Jun, NF-${\kappa}B$ p65 transcription factors of RBL-2H3 mast cell were examined by Western Blotting. Also, OVA/alum-sensitized mice were orally administrated CSBHT and serum OVA-specific IgE production, IL-4, and IL-13 production in splenocytes supernatant were examined. Results As a result of treating with CSBHT extract, RBL-2H3 mast cells significantly suppressed the IL-4 and IL-13 mRNA expression and IL-4 and IL-13 production. Western blot analysis of transcription factors involving IL-4 and IL-13 expression also revealed a prominent decreases of mast cell's specific transcription factors including GATA-1, GATA-2, NFAT-1, NFAT-2, c-Fos, and NF-${\kappa}B$ p65. Also, examining the mice, administration of CSBHT suppressed the amount of OVA-specific IgE in OVA/alum-sensitized mice and IL-4 and IL-13 production in splenocytes supernatant. Conclusions The study suggested that the anti-allergic activities of CSBHT suppresses IL-4 and IL-13 production from the Th2 cytokines by suppressing transcription factors as GATA-1, GATA-2, NFAT-1, NFAT-2, c-Fos and NF-${\kappa}B$ p65 in mast cells.

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