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커튼월 공사의 착공 전 단계에서 공정 리스크 규명 및 대응방안
정태식,김창덕 한국건설관리학회 2005 한국건설관리학회 논문집 Vol.6 No.4
As construction projects have been extremely enormous, complex and special, risk factors have been increased consistently. Therefore, it is very important to identify and cope with the uncertain risk factors in such building constructions for successful project accomplishment. The purpose of this research is to approach practical affairs directly and show detail alternatives of risk factors by extracting the risk factors throughout construction process of curtain wall that is largely influenced on cost, quality, schedule ,safety and following activity. Also, extracting these risk factors make it possible to analyze quantitative risk and decide the priority raking of risk factors. Especially, this research is aimed to provide efficient management of scheduling risk that can make the risk minimize to practical workers who have different degree of knowledge and experience to the construction cite when the risk brings out suddenly.
정전류 스트레스 하에서 게이트 산화막의 항복 특성 예측
정태식,최우영,이상돈,윤재석,김재영,김봉렬 대한전자공학회 1996 전자공학회논문지-A Vol.33 No.7
A breakdown model of gate oxides under constant current stresses is proposed. This model directly relates the oxide lifetime to the stress current density, and includes statistical nature of oxide breakdown using the concept of "effective oxide thinning". It is shown tha this model can reliably predict the TDDB characteristics for any current stress levels and oxide areas.
정태식 한국부동산경영학회 2012 부동산경영 Vol.5 No.-
After signing a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with Chile in 2002, South Korea has concluded FTA negotiations with Singapore, EFTA, ASEAN, the United States, the European Union, India, and Peru, while in negotiations for FTAs with Canada, Mexico, New Zealand, China, Australia, and GCC (as of 2012). South Korea is creating conditions for future FTAs with each region. South Korea invests a lot of time and effort in FTA negotiations with each overseas region because Regional Trade Agreements (RTAa) based on FTAs have been increasing rapidly around the world since the early 1990s, while its multilateral trade negotiations initiated by the World Trade Organization (WTO) remain in the doldrums, making any major progress. The WTO statistics show that a total of 380 RTA conclusions (including those for the General Agreements on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) were reported to WTO from around the world as of July 2007; among them, 240 conclusions were announced after the establishment of WTO in January 1995, 223 RTAs are being implemented as of September 2008, and 136 RTAs were concluded in the form of FTA. Another reason behind the flood of FTAs all over the globe may be that WTO attaches importance to multilateral trades and the WTO regulations exceptionally accept FTAs not running counter to several sub-sections. For example, the fact that tariff and other restrictions on other regions shall not be downgraded as compared with before the FTA settlement, although these agreements run counter to the Most Favored Nation (MFN) treatment. Considering both the global situation in which FTAs become universal and the domestic situation where the percentage of overseas trades in the South Korean economy is on the gradual increase (with the percentage of import and export in the Gross National Income (GNI) representing 94.2% as of 2007), South Korea can become alienated from international trade relationships and cannot possibly benefit from FTA-based preferential trade if it fails to swim with this global current of the times. In relation to the current issue of the reduced growth rate caused by low birthrate and an aging population, FTAs are also regarded as essential to the country in improving productivity through competition, securing stable overseas markets, and expanding foreign direct investment (FDI) domestically. To cope with this stream of the times for FTAs, South Korea is pursuing FTAs with many countries simultaneously, and has concluded agreements with large economies, including the United States, the European Union, and India in 2007, 2010, and 2010, respectively. South Korea chose to sign FTAs with these regions because they are the world's largest export markets. With South Korea-EU and South Korea-US FTAs coming into force in 2011 and March 2012, respectively, this study aims to investigate how the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSDI) will settle relevant real estate investment disputes.
중국의 정치와 종교에 대한 사회학적 일고찰: 시진핑의 '종교의 중국화' 정책을 중심으로
정태식 21세기기독교사회문화아카데미 2022 신학과 사회 Vol.36 No.1
본 연구는 시진핑 집권 이후 펼쳐진 '종교의 중국화' 정책에 대한 사회학적 해석을 목적으로 한다. '종교의 중국화'는 개혁 개방 이후 급속한 경제 성장을 이룬 중국 사회에서 시진핑 총서기와 중국공산당이 지닌 위기의식의 결과라 할 수 있다. 인민의 신장된 인권 의식과 민주화와 자유화 요구, 고위 관료와 당직자의 부정부패 등으로 중국공산당의 위상은 실추되기도 하였다. 이어진 이념적 공백과 새로운 의미체계로서의 신종교와 외래 종교의 급성장은 시진핑과 중국공산당으로 하여금 이념적 우위 확보의 필요를 절감하게 하였다. 이러한 위기 극복의 일환으로 시진핑은 모든 종교의 신앙체계와 실천이 중국적 성격을 반영해야 한다는 '종교의 중국화' 정책을 펼치면서 종교가 사회주의 핵심 가치를 수용하고 중국공산당의 지배에 순응할 것을 요구하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 시진핑의 '종교의 중국화' 정책의 특성과 실체를 살펴보기 위해, 먼저 중화인민공화국 건국 이후 시진핑 집권 이전까지 중국에서 펼쳐진 종교 정책을 역사적으로 검토하고, 그다음 '종교의 중국화' 의미와 배경을 살펴보고자 한다. 마지막으로 시진핑의 '종교의 중국화' 정책 지시에 따른 당정의 정책 시행 과정을 추적한다. 주로 시진핑의 연설, 국무원 산하 국가종교사무국이 공표한 법령이나 규제안 등의 문서를 중심으로 논의를 전개한다. 본 연구는 '종교의 중국화' 정책 실행 실태와 정책 실행에 대한 종교인과 종교 단체의 대응 등에 관한 연구의 선행 작업이라 할 수 있다.