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정진헌 대한신경집중치료학회 2016 대한신경집중치료학회지 Vol.9 No.2
Brain edema is defined as an increase in brain volume resulting from abnormal accumulation of fluid within the brain parenchyma. Brain edema is a potentially life-threatening complication of neurocritical illness as it raises the intracranial pressure and may progress to brain herniation and death. The management of brain edema and increased intracranial pressure is a significant challenge in neurocritical care. The purpose of this review is to describe the pathophysiology of diverse types of brain edema.
North Korean Refugees and the Politics of Evangelical Mission in the Sino-Korean Border Area
정진헌 서강대학교 종교연구소 2013 Journal of Korean Religions Vol.4 No.2
This article examines evangelical missionary work intimately tied with humanitarian aid for North Korean refugees in the Sino-North Korean border area as an emblem of South Korean churches’ North Korean mission. Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork, with limited access to certain field sites due to local security concerns, I shed light on refugees’ religious conversion as a complex cultural project and process in which ideas of and practices for religious freedom and salvation become immensely contested in the very logic of “saving,” in both humanitarian and biblical terms. My primary concerns in this Chinese context are twofold: the problems of evangelical missionary works associated with universal human rights discourses and the church as an intra-ethnic contact space where refugees’ religious and social lives are pre-figured. Based on fieldwork in the Yanbian area, this ethnography discusses empirical questions about religious conversion, intra-ethnic interactions, and salvation.
정진헌,안기량,박진형,김춘석,강규식,유시현,정지원,김난솔,이승진 대한마취통증의학회 2010 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.59 No.-
Surgical procedures necessitating the prolonged use of the lithotomy position can be associated with neuromuscular dysfunction. Compartment syndrome of the lower leg is a grave complication which, if unrecognized, can lead to either permanent neuromuscular dysfunction or limb loss. We report a case of compartment syndrome of lower leg that occurred in male patient aged 20 years after 380 minutes arthroscopic surgery in the lithotomy position.
정진헌,박상욱,김석곤,전대근,이관우 대한마취통증의학회 2006 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.50 No.2
Congenital laryngotracheoesophageal cleft is a rare anomaly due to failure of fusion of the esophagus and the larynx, which presents a challenge to the anesthesiologists because of the potential problems of establishing and maintaining an airway. We could know that tracheal intubation does not guarantee a safe airway as there is the danger that the tube may slip through the cleft into the esophagus resulting in inability to maintain ventilation. We report a case of a one-month-old baby with a type III laryngotracheoesophageal cleft and review the literature on different ways of managing the airway. (Korean J Anesthesiol 2006; 50: 205~8)
Natural Light에 근거한 Digital Light 연출에 관한 연구
정진헌 한국일러스아트학회 2006 조형미디어학 Vol.9 No.2
It is getting more and more to research and develop about digital moving images these days. The articles which had been published only explained new techniques about digital light, so it couldn't be standardized until now even though they should study light and shadow on real world first than new techniques. It is changed from analog to digital to process moving images these days and necessary to study natural light. This article focuses on the most important factors on the real world. Especially, this paper contains the result of the simulation for the properties of the skylight and the sunlight which is one of the most important ones. Also it is written about digital light based on real light to try to remove artificial feeling that had been handled troubles on computer graphics.On this article which tries to help and give directions to light the digital scenes for TV commercial, digital film and digital animations as it simulates properties of real light on digital one. 아날로그 영상에서 디지털 영상으로 변해가는 지금 Digital Lighting(디지털 조명연출)에 관한 연구는 절실히 요구되고 있다. 디지털 라이팅은 3D 가상공간상에서 물체를 단순히 보여주기 위함이 아니라 컴퓨터그래픽(Computer Graphic)의 극적인 연출이다. 인공조명으로 연출할 경우 빛의 위치, 방향, 색등을 조절할 수 있지만 반사, 굴절 등의 속성은 조절할 수가 없다. 반면에 디지털 조명은 인공조명에서 조절할 수 있는 것 뿐 아니라 빛의 속성까지도 조절할 수 있다. 하지만 자연광이나 인공조명처럼 빛의 그림자, 빛의 굴절, 빛의 반사 등을 자동적으로 생성하진 않는다. Digital Light를 연출함에 있어서 자연광의 원리는 매우 중요하며 그것이 바탕이 되어야 자연스럽고 드라마틱한 빛을 연출 할 수 있다. 그러므로 자연광에 대한 연구가 선행되어야한다. Computer Graphic Lighting 기술력은 자연광을 표현하기 위해 사용하며, Digital Lighting은 극적인 연출의 방법으로 활용할 수 있다. 본 논문은 우리들 눈에 익숙해져있는 자연광의 특징들을 디지털로 구현하여 디지털 애니메이션, 영상광고 및 영화 등 컴퓨터그래픽 장면에서 디지털 조명연출에 도움을 주고자 했다.
정진헌 건국대학교 GLOCAL(글로컬)캠퍼스 스토리앤이미지텔링연구소 2022 스토리&이미지텔링 Vol.24 No.-
임동은은 1938년 『아이생활』부터 1950년 사망 전 『어린이나라』까지 아동잡지에 참여해 삽화가 및 만화가로 활동했다. 임동은은 아이생활의 표지화, 목차화, 비화뿐만 아니라 동요, 동화, 아동소설에 삽화를 그렸다. 그리고 만화, 장정 등의 활동을 하며 명성을 키워갔다. 임동은은 자신이 그린 삽화에 ‘T.E.Rim’, ‘Tong Eun’, ‘Rim T.E’, ‘T.E’, ‘TONGEUN’ 등의 영문 표기를 했으며, 해방 이후에는 자신의 이름 ‘임동은’과 ‘동’으로 표기를 했다. 해방 이후 임동은은 ≪자유신문≫(1945), ≪경향신문≫(1950), 『새동무』(1946-1947), 『소학생문예독본』(1946-1950), 『소학생』(1950), 『진달래』(1950), 『소년소설특집(1949), 『어린이나라』(1949-1950) 등의 다양한 매체에서 만화, 장정, 그림, 삽화 등의 활동을 이어간다. 또한 임동은은 1946년 2월 만화가 친목 단체인 ‘소묵회(素墨會)’에 가입, 1949년 만화개인전, 1950년 국채선전만화이편(國債宣傳漫畫二編) 심사위원, 1950년 5월 28일 『만화신문』창간 등의 활동을 하며 만화가로서의 입지를 다졌다. 임동은은 1950년 6 · 25 전쟁 당시 김규택과 함께 미술동맹에 강제 연행되어 북한 미술동맹의 지시를 받고 만화부에서 활동한다. 이후 9 · 28 수복 때 북한에 협조했다는 이유로 반공법에 걸려 투옥 중에 사망하게 된다.
정진헌,유시현,지재영,김난설,서용한,공형윤,김재우,김종분 대한마취통증의학회 2014 Anesthesia and pain medicine Vol.9 No.4
Background: The Masimo Radical 7 (Masimo Corp., Irvine, CA,USA) pulse co-oximeterⓇ noninvasively determines the hemoglobinconcentration using the principle of transcutaneous spectrophotometry. We compared hemoglobin levels determined using thisdevice (SpHb) with those determined using an invasive laboratory-based technique (tHb) during spinal anesthesia. Methods: Thirty patients received spinal anesthesia with 0.5%hyperbaric bupivacaine. The pulse co-oximeter probe was mountedon the second toe, and arterial blood samples were obtained froma radial artery catheter. SpHb, tHb, and perfusion index (PI) valueswere recorded before and 20 and 40 min after intrathecal injectionof bupivacaine. Results: Before spinal anesthesia, the SpHb and tHb showed asignificant difference of −2.86 ± 1.56 g/dl (P < 0.005), but nosignificant differences were found between tHb and SpHb at 20 and40 min after spinal anesthesia (−0.16 ± 2.45 g/dl and 0.29 ± 2.68g/dl). Additionally, PI was significantly increased at 20 and 40 minafter spinal anesthesia compared to the pre-anesthetic value (P <0.001). Conclusions: The toe is not the monitoring site for pulseco-oximetry in adult patients, but the pulse co-oximetry on the toeappears to be appropriate as a noninvasive hemoglobin monitoringdevice after spinal anesthesia.