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이선욱,정석연 한국문화공간건축학회 2023 한국문화공간건축학회논문집 Vol.- No.84
This case study is a participatory action research (PAR) study, enabling a partnership among a community institution director and staff, service users, and transdisciplinary scholars. This seven-phased PAR process seeks to create physical and social change. The space’s transformation emerged from the interior design (ID) practitioner philosophy of evidence-based design, informed by the ideas of theory-based partnership. A combined method of participatory observations, surveys, and focus group interviews informed the residential environment impact scale (REIS), which measured the factors influencing the participation of older adults using a community facility. The study participants reported REIS items including “adequacy of space,” “availability of objects,” “variety of objects,” “availability of people,” “provision of information,” “time demands,” “appeal of activities,” “routines,” and “decision-making” as requiring intervention. Based on the analysis results of the occupational therapy (OT) practitioner, the needs of the research space were derived as a spatial vocabulary, which includes flexibility, variability, diversity, simplicity, and inclusiveness. The derived spatial vocabularies suggested the basic direction of design, thereby helping the interior designer accurately identify the problems that need to be solved. We found the collaboration between OT practitioners and ID practitioners in the real context of community enabled a more practical and tangible approach to interior design results. The findings suggest an empirical option is needed to ensure a successful transdisciplinary, practice-and-scholar, and service-user-based creation of a space, facilitating the participation of marginalized populations.
복합문화공간에 나타난 플랫폼적 공간 특성 연구 - 유휴시설 활용 사례를 중심으로 -
정소영(Jeong, So-Yeong),정석연(Jung, Suk-Yon) 한국실내디자인학회 2020 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.29 No.2
In the 21st century, As the living of modern people has improved, while commercial space is becoming other categories are integrated and combined. However, space that has lost its function idle facilities has been gaining, this study is conducted on complex cultural spaces using idle facilities. The study confirms that the latest complex cultural space has a similar relationship with platform structures. and looks at the design patterns and trends. The method of study analyzes the selected cases in five keywords. ‘Interactivity’, which allows users who are open to anyone without restrictions on participation to form a complex cultural space to create interactions and form a social community. ‘Functional Complexity’, that perform multiple functions complementing the key functions. ‘Variability’, that allows access to the physical changes as the functions are continuously changed. ‘Accessibility’ can be approached by anyone who is able to gain access to space. ‘Openness’ gives spatial users a sense of expansion of structure and vision. The analysis result is as follows. First, Interactivity appeared as an community space where visitors could stay, all of which included an outdoor community space. Second, Functional Complexity was ensured for interconnection between facilities by combining two or more facilities that performed a single function, and by inducing flow of lines. Third, Variability in which appropriate furniture is placed or devices are fitted has also been shown. Fourth, accessibility create walkways that link natural elements to access to the entrance. Fifth, Openness is a physical characteristic that gives a visual sense of expandability, or viewing the outside through windows, terraces and roof-top spaces or glass facades. Thus, cultural space tended to have all five characteristics of the platform, with differences in the design.