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      • KCI등재

        갯쑥부쟁이(Heteropappus hispidus (Thunb.))의 감마방사선 감수성과 M1 세대 형질변동 특징

        오병권,홍경애,송성준,유장걸,이선주,이영일 한국환경농학회 2003 한국환경농학회지 Vol.22 No.4

        제주도에서 자생하는 갯쑥부쟁이(Heteropappus hispidus (Thunb.))에 감마선을 10, 20, 40, 80, 120, 160, 200, 300, 400 Gy 수준으로 나누어서 조사한 뒤 발아율 및 발아 30일 후의 본엽 출현율, LD_(50), 본엽길이, 줄기부분의 안토시아닌 색소 형성 유무, 생육 60일 후의 로젯형 엽, multi-shoot 형성율, 초장, 개화 결실률 등의 주요 양적형질들을 생존개체를 대상으로 실시하였다. 120 Gy 까지의 발아율은 88.5%로 대조구와 큰 차이를 보이지 않았으나 160 Gy 이상에서 부터는 급격히 감소하여 치사선량(LD_(50))은 160 Gy 범위 정도였다. 또한, 본엽 출현율과 그 길이는 조사선량이 높아질수록 억제되었다. 안토시아닌 색소 형성은 조사선량이 높을수록 대조구 2%에서 30%로 높아졌으며 로젯형도 고선량 처리구에서 발생하였다. Multi-shooting은 80 Gy 이상일 때 부터 나타났으며 multi-shooting을 형성하는 개체들은 초장은 짧고 줄기는 가늘게 다발형으로 자라는 특성이 있어서 만일 형질이 고정된다면 화분 관상용 개체로 선발하기에 적합하였다. 특히, 조사선량이 증가됨에 따라서 안토시아닌 색소 형성, 로젯형 개체, multi-shoot등의 개체가 많이 출현되었는데 이는 돌연변이 유기의 선발지표가 될 수 있을 것으로 보인다. The seeds of naturally growing Heteropappus hispidus (Thunb.) were treated by nine different doses (0, 10, 20, 40, 80, 120, 160, 200, 300, 400 ㏉) of gamma rays to investigate their germination rate and to quantify the characteristics of their germinated plants as like as leaf appearance and length, the formation rate of anthocyanin color in stem 30 days after germination, the formation rate of rosette leaf and multi-shoot, the flowering and seed-bearing, and shoot length. The germination rate at least up to 120 ㏉ was not greatly affected but was rapidly decreased at over 160 ㏉. It seemed that lethal dose (LD_(50)) of germination was 160 ㏉. The leaf appearance and growth was also inhibited, but the formation rate of anthocyanin color in the flower stem was enhanced up to 30% with dose. The rosette plants were observed in plants irradiated with higher than 40 ㏉. Multi-shoots were developed over 80 ㏉. For a short shoot length and bundle of thin stem, it was considered that they can be selected as the potential pot flower plants, through genetic fixation. In particular, it was suggested that the formation of anthocyanin color in flower stem, rosette and multi-shoot plants induced by the high dose of gamma rays could be utilized as the morphological markers for the mutant selection of Heteropappus hispidus (Thunb.).

      • 갯쑥부쟁이(Heteropappus hispidus (Thunb.))의 감마방사선 감수성과 M1 세대 형질변동 특징

        오병권,홍경애,송성준,유장걸,이선주,이영일 제주대학교 방사능이용연구소 2003 연구보고 Vol.17 No.-

        제주도에서 자생하는 갯쑥부정이(Heteropappus hispidus(Thunb.))에 감마선을 10, 20, 40, 80, 120, 160, 200, 300, 400Gy 수준으로 나누어서 조사한 뒤 발아율 및 발아 30일 후의 본엽 출현을, LD_(50), 본엽길이, 줄기부분의 안토시아닌 색소 형성 유무, 생육 60일 후의 로젯형 엽, multi-shoot 형성율, 초장, 채화 결실율등의 주요 양적형질들을 생존개체를 대상으로 실시하였다. 120Gy 까지의 발아율은 88.5%로 대조구와 큰 차이를 보이지 않았으나 160Gy 이상에서 부터는 급격히 감소하여 치사선량(LD_(50))은 160Gy 범위 정도였다. 또한, 본엽 출연율과 그 길이는 조사선량이 높아질수록 억제되었다. 안토시아닌 색소 형성은 조사전량이 높을수록 대조구 2%에서 30%로 높아졌으며 로젯형도 고선량 처리구에서 발생하였다. Multi-shooting은 80Gy 이상일 때 부터 나타났으며 multi-shooting을 형성하는 개체들은 초장은 짧고 줄기는 가늘게 다발형으로 자라는 특성이 있어서 만일 형질이 고정된다면 화분 관상용 개체로 선발하기에 적합하였다. 특히, 조사선량이 증가됨에 따라서 안토시아닌 색소 형성, 로젯형 개체, multi-shoot등의 개체가 많이 출현되었는데 이는 돌연변이 유기의 선발지표가 될 수 있을 것으로 보인다. The seeds of naturally growing Heteropappus hispidus Thunb were treated by nine different doses(0, 10, 20, 40, 80, 120, 160, 200, 300, 400㏉) of gamma rays to investigate their germination rate and to quantify the characteristics of their germinated plant as like as leaf appearance and length, the formation rate of anthocyanin color in stem 30 days after germination, the formation rate of rosette leaf and multi-shoot, the flowering and seed-bearing, and shoot length. The germination rate at least up to 120 ㏉ was not greatly affected but was rapidly decreased at over 160 ㏉. It seemed that lethal dose(LD_(50)) of germination was 160 ㏉. The leaf appearance and growth was also inhibited, but the formation rate of anthocyanin color in the flower stem was enhanced up to 30% with dose. The rosette plants were observed in plants irradiated with higher than 40 ㏉. Multi-shoots were developed over 80 ㏉. For a short shoot length and bundle of thin stem, it was considered that they can be selected as the potential pot flower plants, through genetic fixation. In particular, it was suggested that the formation of anthocyanin color in flower stem, rosette and multi-shoot plants induced by the morphologically markers for the mutant selection of Heteropappus hispidus (Thunb.)

      • KCI등재
      • 후두편평세포암종에서 Human papillomavirus의 검출과 주조직적합복합체(Major Histocompatibility Complex: MHC) Class I 발현양상

        오병권,황찬승,홍영호,김훈,김춘길,민헌기,Oh, Byung-Kwon,Hwang, Chan-Seung,Hong, Young-Ho,Kim, Hoon,Kim, Chun-Gil,Min, Hun-Ki 대한기관식도과학회 1997 大韓氣管食道科學會誌 Vol.3 No.1

        The development of preneoplastic and neoplastic squamous cell proliferations of body sites such as the skin, female lower genital tract, and larynx is strongly associated with specific types of human papillomaviruses (HPV). Antitumor $CD^{8+}$ cells recognize peptide antigens presented on the surface of tumor cells by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. The MHC class I molecule is a heterodimer composed of an integral membrane glycoprotein designated the alpha chain and a noncovalently associated, soluble protein called beta-2-microglobulin( $\beta$ -2-m). Loss of $\beta$-2-m generally eliminates antigen recognition by antitumor $CD^{8+}$ T cells. We evaluated the expression of $\beta$-2-m as a potential means of tumor escape from immune recognition and the presence of HPV DNA as a cause of laryngeal squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). Laryngeal SCCs (n=39) were analyzed for MHC class I expression by immunohistochemistry and for presence of HPV by in situ hybridization technique. The results were as follows : 1) HPV DNA was detected in 10 (25.64%) out of 39 cases in laryngeal squamous cell carcinomas. 2) MHC class I down-regulation (heterogenous and negative expression) in HPV positive lesions was higher than HPV negative lesions. 3) The expression of MHC class I was related to cellular differentiation regardless of T-stage and nodal involvement. In conclusion, HPV was thought to be the etiological factor of SCC of larynx, and we found that the down-regulation of MHC class I was a common phenomenon In laryngeal SCC and may provide a way for tumor cells to escape from immune surveillance.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        Primitive even 2-regular positive quaternary quadratic forms

        오병권 대한수학회 2008 대한수학회지 Vol.45 No.3

        In this paper, we provide a complete list of 177 equivalence classes of primitive even 2-regular quaternary positive definite quadratic forms and their discriminants. All of them have class number 1. In this paper, we provide a complete list of 177 equivalence classes of primitive even 2-regular quaternary positive definite quadratic forms and their discriminants. All of them have class number 1.

      • KCI등재

        TERNARY UNIVERSAL SUMS OF GENERALIZED PENTAGONAL NUMBERS

        오병권 대한수학회 2011 대한수학회지 Vol.48 No.4

        For an integer m ≥ 3, every integer of the form pm(x) = <수식> with x ∈ Z is said to be a generalized m-gonal number. Let <수식> and k be positive integers. The quadruple (k; a; b; c) is said to be universal if for every nonnegative integer n there exist integers x, y, z such that n = apk(x)+bpk(y)+cpk(z). Sun proved in [16] that, when k =5 or k > 7, there are only 20 candidates for universal quadruples, which he listed explicitly and which all involve only the case of pentagonal numbers (k = 5). He verified that six of the candidates are in fact universal and conjectured that the remaining ones are as well. In a subsequent paper [3], Ge and Sun established universality for all but seven of the remaining candidates, leaving only (5, 1, 1, t) for t = 6, 8, 9, 10, (5, 1, 2, 8)and (5, 1, 3, s) for s = 7, 8 as candidates. In this article, we prove that the remaining seven quadruples given above are, in fact, universal.

      • 현대 POSTER의 시각 Communication요소와 인식에 관한 연구

        吳秉權 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1986 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.51 No.-

        Modern poster is one of the artisticformal messages, either as a communication media for illumination or as an advertising art. But many researches about basic communication conditions and perceptions of visual expressions which are the basis of poster art have been carried out from the psychologists' point of view. Also from the graphic designer's view point, it is very interesting to study with which principles and methods these perceptive problems proceeded and spread. So with the modern European posters as the basis, we examine the basic questions of perception and appreciation. And we can predict that there exist certain traits in image and information receiving process which contents around aesthetic mode of visual perception which in turn recognizes visual art. All these are connected with our psychological world. Thus we can suppose such concepts are affected by which principles. Therefore perception and cognition examine the relationship of theory of entropy which is a theory about physical order. Namely, perception functions for our environmental adaptation. Aesthetic perception, however, functions for our physical mind and interpretation from Visual Art about the order of entropy theory must be interpreted from the relationships of constituents. Modern swiss posters that were studied, showed impressionistic tendencies, which were contented around, geometrical, physical, structural construction.

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