창백산과 칠미창백산의 소염.진통작용에 관한 연구

문영희,박영준,김성민,Moon, Young-Hee,Park, Young-Jun,Kim, Seong-Min 한국생약학회 1998 생약학회지 Vol.29 No.2

Chang-Back-San and Chil-Mi-Chang-Back-San have been used for the treatment of neuralgia and arthritis in traditional medicine. The anti-inflammatory activities of Chang-Back-San and Chil-Mi-Chang-Back-San water extract (CBSE and CCBSE) on the carrageenin induced edema, Corton oil induced granuloma pouch, and adjuvant arthritis in rats were examined. The analgesic effects of the CBSE and CCBSE were also investigated utilizing acetic acid induced writhing syndrome in mice. The oral administration of CBSE and CCBSE showed to have the anti-inflammatory activities in 1% carrageenin induced edema in rats. They also showed significant inhibitory effects on granuloma and exudate formation in rats. In the method of adjuvant arthritis, they orally administered for 19 days, inhibited the hind paw edema in rats from 3rd day to 19th day, especially CCBSE has the efficacy more than CBSE. They significantly decreased the number of writhing syndromes induced by acetic acid in mice. In the present study, CBSE and CCBSE were indicated to have the anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities.

오적산(五積散)의 소염(消炎) 진통작용(鎭痛作用)에 관한 연구(硏究)

문영희,박영준,Moon, Young-Hee,Park, Young-Jun 한국생약학회 1994 생약학회지 Vol.25 No.3

Ohjuksan has been used for the treatment of cold and pantalgia in traditional medicine. The anti-inflammatory activity of the aqueous extract from Ohjuksan (OJSE) was investigated utilizing acetic acid-induced edema and adjuvant arthritis in rats. The effects of this agent on acute toxicity and acetic acid-induced writhing syndrome in mice were also examined. OJSE did not showed acute toxicity at 2400mg/kg (p.o.) and 1200mg/kg(i.p.) body weight. It was also showed to have significant analgesic action on the writhing syndrome in mice induced by 0.7% acetic acid at 300,600mg/kg body weight. It showed anti-inflammatory activity in 5% acetic acid-induced edema and adjuvant arthritis with oral administration in rats and exhibited significant preventive effect on edema at 300 and 600mg/kg(p<0.01). In the method of adjuvant arthritis, orally administered for 19 days, it inhibited the hind paw edema in rats with 300 and 600 mg/kg body weight from 5 th day to 19th day. These results suggest that OJSE had analgesic and anti-inflammatory action.

얼레지 인경의 성분에 관한 연구

문영희,김영희,Moon, Young-Hee,Kim, Young-Hee 한국생약학회 1992 생약학회지 Vol.23 No.2

From the bulbs of Erythronium japonicum Decaisne(Liliaceae), ${\beta}-sitosterol$ and its $3-O-{\beta}-D-glucoside$ together with fatty acids were isolated. All compounds were identified on the basis of spectral data. Campesterol and stigmasterol were also identified as minor components. Paimitic acid was identified as a major component and stearic, oleic, arachidic, behenic, tricosanoic and lignoceric acids were also characterized as minor ones.

토양중(土壤中)에 있어서 Thiobencarb(Benthiocarb)의 탈염소반응(脫鹽素反應)에 관한 연구(硏究)

문영희,Moon, Young-Hee 한국잡초학회 1986 Weed&Turfgrass Science Vol.6 No.2

논 토양 및 현미중 Imidacloprid의 잔류성

문영희,양희혁,Moon, Young-Hee,Rang, Hee-Hyouk 한국환경농학회 1999 한국환경농학회지 Vol.18 No.4

논 토양과 현미 중 살충제 imidacloprid의 잔류성을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 실내 조건의 토양 중 imidacloprid의 분해속도는 1차 반응식에 따랐으며 토양온도 및 토양 종류에 크게 영향을 받았다. $18-23^{\circ}C$의 토양중 imidacloprid의 반감기는 증식토에서 66.7-96.3일, 식양토에서 56.8-117.5일이었다. Arrhenius activation energy는 증식토에서 25.5KJ/mol, 식양토에서 50.3KJ/mol이었다. 포장조건하의 토양 중 imidacloprid의 분해는 처리 초기에는 매우 빨랐으나 점점 분해속도가 느려 1차반감기는 약 10일 정도이었으나 2차, 3차 반감기는 점점 길어져 처리량의 90%까지 분해되는데는 약 120일이 소요되었다. 현미 중 imidacloprid의 잔류량은 검출한계 0.01ppm이하이었다. The residue of imidacloprid in hulled rice and paddy soil was investigated. In laboratory conditions, the degradation of imidacloprid in the soils followed first-order reaction kinetic. The rate of degradation was influenced by soil temperature and soil type. The half-life of imidacloprid at $18-28^{\circ}C$ was 66.7-96.3 days in the heavy clay soil and 56.8-117.5 days in the clay loam soil. Arrhenius activation energy obtained from the temperature experiment was 25.5 KJ/mol in heavy clay soil and 50.3 KJ/mol in clay loam soil. In paddy field, the degradation of imidacloprid was fast during the initial period but the degradation rate was gradually slow. About 10 % of the initial amount remained in the soil 120 day after the application. The residual amount of imidacloprid in rice was below the detection limit, 0.01 ppm. The residue level in rice was lower than MRL 0.05ppm in Korea.

학대피해아동의 보호를 위한 법정책적 개선방안 -아동인권의 관점에서-

문영희 ( Young Hee Moon ) 단국대학교 법학연구소 2014 법학논총 Vol.38 No.1

Since countermeasures for child abuse stayed at the side of protection of victims and not protection of human rights or guarantee of right, there existed limitations to become fundamental solution. From now on, therefore, countermeasures for children abuse should be made under the awareness that children are subjects of constitutionally guaranteed rights just as adults. Realizing the children`s right is important as much as cognition change or legal and institutional conditions of social. Thus, to find and prevent inferred fundamental human children`s right from child abuse in early stage, following actions should precede. First, it is important to guarantee social safety net to support vulnerable social group and children in crisis to grow as a healthy social member. We should consistently review about protection method of the rights of child from abuse and reinforce policy support to connect social public resources effectively. Second, we have to reorganize legislation for guarantee of institution in stage of child development. Third, we obligatorily have to institutionalize support for education of children`s rights through school education and lifelong education for active social change awareness respond to violence. The rights of children should be guaranteed through holistic approach based on comprehensive consideration such as children development condition and environment they are facing, and every rights of children has to be for children`s complete and harmonious development of personality and human dignity realization Therefore, our society should realize children is the subject of fundamental rights, and try to provide opportunities to enjoy and be aware of their own rights.

교육용 기초 한자에 대한 검토와 제안

文英喜 ( Moon Young Hee ),文準彗 ( Moon Joon Hye ),朴智英 ( Park Jee Young ) 중국어문학회 2020 中國語文學誌 Vol.0 No.70

The purpose of this paper is to identify the Chinese character used in Sino-Korean words, and to present the most useful Chinese characters in a list as a basic data for learning Chinese characters. According to Vocabulary for Korean Language Education by Grade(2003), the total number of Sino-Korean words that students acquire until middle school reaches to 21,860 and 2,792 Chinese characters has been used. We contained most of the Chinese characters in a list excluding the unfrequently used ones. The list is composed of 2,309 Chinese characters in total and it is divided into four grades. This is about 500 characters more than the 1,800 basic Chinese characters for teaching established by the current Ministry of Education, but it can be effectively used for both Korean language and Chinese characters education as those characters are often used in Sino-Korean words.

아시아적 가치와 한국의 여성결혼 이주자 정책

문영희 ( Young Hee Moon ) 제주대학교 법과정책연구소 2007 法과 政策 Vol.13 No.1

연교 Water extract의 가토 혈압에 미치는 영향

문영희(Young Hee Moon),하춘자(Choon Ja Ha) 한국생약학회 1977 생약학회지 Vol.8 No.4

「학교폭력 예방 및 대책에 관한 법률」의 적용범위 및 피해자보호제도에 관한 비판적 검토와 그 개선방안

문영희 ( Young Hee Moon ),강동욱 ( Dong Wook Kang ) 제주대학교 법과정책연구소 2015 法과 政策 Vol.21 No.1

정부에서는 학교폭력을 근절을 위한 대책방안으로 2004년 1월 29일 「학교폭력 예방 및 대책에 관한 법률」을 제정하였다. 이후 2014년 7월 현재에 이르기까지 총 6차례에 걸쳐 동법을 개정하는 과정에서 학교폭력의 예방을 위한 제도개선에 주력하면서도 다른 한편에서는 학교폭력의 유형을 확대하고 그 적용대상을 확장하는 한편, 학교폭력사건의 해결에 있어서 가해학생에 대한 조치를 강화하는 방향으로 이루어져 왔다. 이에 비해 동법의 입법목적 중의 하나인 피해학생의 보호에 관한 부분은 빈약하다. 이에 본고에서는 동법상 학교폭력의 개념의 확대 및 그 적용대상의 확장과 피해학생의 보호제도에 대하여 선행연구를 바탕으로 분석·검토한 후 그 개선방안을 제시하였다. 먼저 동법에서 학교폭력의 개념을 확대하여 새로운 유형의 폭력행위를 포함시키는 것은 피해학생의 보호강화를 위해 바람직한 태도이다. 다만, 폭력행위 유형에 대한 동법에서의 의미와 가해자에 대한 형사처벌을 목적으로 폭력행위를 규율하고 있는 형사법상 의미는 각각 입법목적이 다르므로 동일할 수는 없다. 따라서 법적용상의 혼란을 방지하기 위하여 그 개념 정의를 명확해 둘 필요는 있다. 그리고 동법에서 학교 내외에서의 학생에 대한 폭력으로 확대한 것에서 한걸음 더 나아가 교사에 대한 학생폭력이 증가하고 있으므로 학생의 대교사폭력도 적용범위에 포함시킬 필요가 있다. 한편, 동법의 입법목적인 학교폭력의 예방을 통한 피해학생의 보호와 피해의 최소화 및 빠른 피해회복을 위하여 피해학생의 권익보호와 피해회복을 위한 내용의 보완이 시급히 요구된다. 특히, 피해학생이 겪게 되는 정신적 피해는 더욱 심각한 실정에 있으므로 상담·치료 등에 대해서는 국가적 차원에서의 체계적인 도움이 요구된다. 나아가 피해학생의 회복과 올바른 성장을 위하여 학교폭력의 피해학생에 대해서 일반범죄 피해자에 준하는 법적 보장을 받을 수 있도록 조치할 필요가 있다. In January 29, 2004, the government enacted 「Act on the Prevention of and Countermeasures against Violence in Schools」 as measures for elimination of school violence. Since then up to July 2014 currently, during over a total six times of process amending this Act, it was mainly focused on improvement of system for the prevention of school violence. On the other hand, while expanding the types of school violence and application target, measure has been made in the direction of strengthening the measures imposed on assailant students in resolving school violence. In contrast, protection of victim student, the one of legislative purpose of this Act, is poor. In this paper, after analyzes and reviews on previous studies about expansion of the concept of school violence and subject of application student, I suggested the improvement plan. First, expanding the concept of school violence and including a new type of violence in this Act are desirable attitude to enhance the protection of victims. However, the meaning of the type of violence on this Act and criminal law governing the act of violence for the purpose of criminal penalties for offenders are different. Thus, clarifying the definition of that concept is necessary to prevent legal confusion. Moreover, one step further of expansion into violence against students in schools and out, reflecting the reality that violence on teachers has increased, violence against teachers of students also need to be included in the coverage. On the other hand, It is required complement of contents for the rights and interest protection and damage recovery of victims for minimizing damage and rapid damage recovery to achieve the legislative purpose of this Act - the prevention of school violence. In particular, since the victims’ mental damage is in more serious circumstances, systematic consultation-treatment support at the national level is required. Furthermore, violence victims should be assured legal guarantee equivalent to general crime victims for theirs quick recovery and right growth.