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      • 강원지역 국민학교 아동의 영양실태조사

        김이식,Kim, E-Sik 생화학분자생물학회 1974 한국생화학회지 Vol.7 No.3

        강원도를 중심으로한 영양 실태 조사를 지역별(도시, 산촌, 어촌) 국민학교 아동을 대상으로 하여 얻은 성적을 보고하는 바이다. 1) 각 지역의 국민학교아동들의 도시락 내용중 영양소 섭취량은 해당 연령 9세에서 11세 까지의 한국인 권장량 보다 부족하였다. 2) 지역별 신장과 체중치를 비교 하면 신장에 있어서 도시(춘천시)가 가장 양호하고 산간(정선국민학교), 어촌(아야진국민학교) 순으로 불량하고 체중에 있어서는 도시 아동은 한국표준치의 90% 이상에 분포되어 있는데 반하여 산간 및 어촌지역은 그에 미달됨을 볼 수 있다. 3) Hemoglobin 및 hematocrit 측정평균치는 모두 정상이었다. 4) Urea nitrogen/creatinin 비는 각 지역차는 관찰할 수 없었다. 5) 기생충 감염율은 도시보다 산간지방에 있어서 약 2배의 감염율을 보이고 어촌은 산간지방보다 2배의 감염율을 보이고 있다. The propose of this cross-section study is to investigate the food intake from lunch box, physical conditions, biochemical values, and parasite infection of children in primary school located in three different regions. urban(Chun Cheon), mountainous (Jeong Seon), fishing (A-Yae-Jin). 300 children (100 students from each school) were randomly selected. The result of this study are summarized as follows: 1) Average children units for calorie and protein were 0.82, 0.91 in the urban area, 0.91, 0.88 in the mountainous region and 0.77, 0.75 in the fishing village respectively. 2) The calories from lunch boxes ranged from 603 to 676 Cal and the protein intake from 17. 1 to 20.8 gm. The calories taken in the fishing area were 86.6% of carbohydrate 2.1%, fat and protein 11.3%. The intake of fat and protein in the fishing area was lower than that in urban and mountainous areas. All subiects were low in the intake of calcium, vitamin A, thiamine, riboflavin and ascorbic acid compared with daily recommended allowances. 3) The mean of the body weight and height of the children in the urban area was heavier and higher than those in other areas. 4) The hemoglobin values of the children were $13.2{\pm}2.93$/100ml (boys), $13.2{\pm}2.47gm$/100ml (girls) in the urban area, $13.1{\pm}1.22gm$/100ml (boys), $12.6{\pm}1.45gm$/100ml (girls) in the mountainous area, and $12.6{\pm}0.83gm$/100ml (boys), $11.4{\pm}0.81gm$/100ml (girls) in the fishing area. Four percent of children in fishing area was shown to be anemic. 5) The mean of hematocrit level ranged from 35.9% to 39.6%. No sex no regional difference was found, 6) The mean of ratios of urea nitrogen/creatinine were 7.5 (boys) 7.7 (girls) in the urban area, 8.1 (boys), 7. 8 (girls) in the mountainous area and 7.3 (boys), 6.5 (girls) in the fishing area. 7) a) The ascaris infection was 1.2% in the urban area, 42.7% in the mountainous area, and 82.8% in the fishing area. b) The trichocephalus trichurus infection was 14.2% in the urban area, 36% in the mountainous area, and 81.5% in the fishing area. c) The hook worm infection was none in the urban area, 1.3% in the mountainous area, and 5.2% in the fishing area.

      • 浅论司马迁的礼乐观

        김이식 고신대학교 중국학연구소 2009 중국학연구논총 Vol.- No.2

        공자는 주나라가 쇠약하고 천하가 혼란에 빠진 춘추시대 난맥상의 원인을 한마디로 ‘禮壞崩樂’로 보았다. 그래서 치국의 방법을 정리함으로써 왕도를 이룩하고 난세를 바로잡아 옳은 길로 되돌려 놓으려《春秋》를 저술하였다. 제2의 공자가 되고 자 했던 사마천이 분발해서 하늘과 인간의 관계를 규명하고 고금의 변화 를 관통시켜《史記》 ᅳ家之言을 완성하려고 한 것도 공자의《春秋》를 계승하고《詩》、《書》、《禮》、《樂》의 정신을 본받기 위함이었다. 본 논문은 주로《史記》 8書의 제1편과 제2편인〈禮書〉와 〈樂書〉를 중심으로 사마천의 禮樂사상을 논하였다. 제 1장에서는 논문의 저술동기를 밝히고, 이어서 제 2장에서 禮의 발생과 내용 및 기능을 살펴보았다. 제 3장에서는 樂의 내용과 의의를 분석하였다. 제4장에 서는 禮와 樂, 禮와 法 사이의 상호 연관성을 통해 사마천의 禮樂사상을 다루었다. 끝으로 결론에서 하늘과 인간관계를 규명하고 고금의 변화를 관통시켜 완성된《史記》의 一家之言에 무너진 禮樂의 회복을 통해 儒家의 왕도정치를 구현하려는 사마천의 정치적인 이상이 기탁되어 있다고 밝혔다.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        가토 및 마우스에 대한 비브리오 콜레라의 독성에 관한 연구

        김이식,James W . Fresh ( Ei Sik Kim ) 생화학분자생물학회 1968 BMB Reports Vol.1 No.1

        The modified method for the preparation of the active toxic factors from Vibrio cholera are described. Protein from a strain of Vibrio cholera were fractionated with Sephadex G-200 and continuous electrophoresis. It has been proved that the active components were contained in fraction I, II and IV by Sephadex G-200 and in fraction II and III by continuous electrophoresis. The purified fraction I by G-200 was six times more toxic than fraction IV. The size of skin reaction and the period of wheal existence in the rabbit, which were produced by continuous electrophoresis fraction, was smaller than that produced by Sephadex G-200 fraction. It is presumed that the size of the active component is around 200,000 in molecular weight.

      • Vitamin C와 β-Carotene 공급이 Vitamin A 대사에 미치는 영향

        김이식 가톨릭대학교 생활과학연구소 1996 생활과학연구논집 Vol.16 No.1

        This Study was performed to investigated The Effect of dietary ascorbic Acid and β-Calotens Supplement on the Vitamin A concentration and cholesterol in Liver and blood of the rats fed for seven weeks. Supplement β-Carotene 1000mcg, 5000mcg, 25000mcg/100gm diet and Ascorbic Acid 50mg/100gm added to diet. The results are Summarized as follows. 1) The body weight, food Consumption and Feed efficiency ratio of all groups was not significantly different. 2) Tirglycerid levels in the plasma the 4, 6 group decreased more than that of other groups. 3) HDL-Cholesterol level in the Plasma of the 4, 6 group increased more than that of other groups. 4) There was no marked difference in Hematocrit level between control and experi mental groups. 5) The Vitamin A level in the plasma of the 7, 8 group was higher than that of other groups. 6) The Vitamin A level in the Liver of the 7, 8 group was Significantly higher than that of other groups. 7) Plasma Vitamin C level in the plasma of the 4, 6, 8 group increased more than that of other groups.

      • 백서에 있어서 食餌配合과 Caffeine 이 혈청내 Cholesterol에 미치는 영향(Ⅱ)

        김이식 카톨릭대학교 생활과학연구소 1983 생활과학연구논집 Vol.3 No.1

        The purpose of the study is to observe growth rate, cholesterol, triglyceride and protein content in blood of albino rats in the caffeine, cholesterol, cholic acid and fat diet fed groups. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1) The final body weight of the B,F,J groups(feeding of caffeine supplemented wish basal diets) less decreased than that of other group. 2) The liver weights of the C,G,K groups(feeding of cholesterol and cholic acid supplemented with basal diet) increased more than that of other groups. 3) The cholesterol contents in the serum of the D,H,L groups(feeding of cholesterol, cholic acid and caffeine supplemented with basal diet) increased more than that of other groups. 4) The triglycerides contents in the serum of the L group increased more than that of the I group(30% f at). 5) There were no difference in serum protein level between the experimental group and control group.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        백서에 있어서 백미단백질 아미노산 불균형에 관한 실험적 연구

        김이식,최두식,송정석 한국생화학회 1968 BMB Reports Vol.1 No.2

        In 1945 Krehl et al. made the important discovery of the relationship of niacin and tryptophan and their experiments were extended to investigation of amino acids imbalance. Pecora and Hundley have reported that the rate of body weight gain of rats fed a rice diet supplemented with lysine and threonine was greater than that of the control group receiving rice alone. The authors abstracted rice protein from the rice, and prepared the rice protein diets of varying amount of rice protein supplemented with lysine and theonine, or glycine and methionine. These diets were fed to the rats, and following results were observed. 1. The body weight of rats fed a 7.5 % rice protein diet supplemented with lysine and threonine was less decreased than in the control group receiving 7.5 % rice protein diet alone, and the rate of body weight gain of rats fed a 10 % or 15 % rice protein diet supplemented with lysine and threonine was greater than that of the control group receiving 10 % or 15 % rice protein diet alone. 2. No difference was observed between the rate of body weight gain of rats fed 75.% rice protein diet supplemented with glycine and methionine and that of rats receiving 7.5 % rice protein diet alone. But the rate of gain of rats fed 15 rice protein diet supplemented with glycine and methionine was greater than that of the control receiving 15 % protein diet alone. 3. No difference was observed between the vitamin C level in blood and liver of rats fed the diet supplemented with lysine and threonine and that of rats fed the protein diet alone. 4. The vitamin C in blood of rats fed the diet supplemented with glycine and methionine seems to be a little higher than that of the control group fed the protein diet alone. But no difference was observed between the vitamin C level in liver of the experimental rats fed the diet supplemented with glycine and methionine and that of control group fed the protein diet alone.

      • KCI등재

        ≪史記·衛將軍驃騎列傳≫析論

        김이식 영남중국어문학회 2017 중국어문학 Vol.0 No.76

        This article is a study on Weijiangjunpiaojiliezhuan in Shiji. Weiqing and Huoqubing were generals from maternal relatives in Hanwudi Dynasty, who expanded Han’s territory and ousted the Huns. Sima-qian said that he wrote Weijiangjunpiaojiliezhuan in honor of their achievements. But contemporary reviews show that more negative aspects about Weiqing and Huoqubing have been found. This paper starts from the question that why there has been a gap between the positive and negative aspects. To analyze Sima-qian’s intention to write the Weijiangjunpiaojiliezhuan, I studied the structure, plot, and character descriptions. As a result, I discovered that Sima-qian criticized the characters’ lack in qualities and Hanwudi’s wrong personnel policy. And he also criticized Hanwudi’s foreign policy: he unilaterally destroyed the peace treaty and waged the war with the Huns.

      • KCI등재

        ≪史記·魏其武安侯列傳≫ 析論

        김이식 한국중국어문학회 2008 中國文學 Vol.57 No.-

        ≪史記·魏其武安侯列傳≫雖是許多≪史記≫讀者所偏愛的, 但却是不好讀的一篇。 以本篇的主旨而論, 許多有關史記的書籍及若干期刊論文都說本篇通過魏其侯??與武安侯田?間的矛盾衝突, 揭露了漢代統治集團內部互相傾軌, 互相殘殺的黑暗現實。 筆者覺得這是比較表面的說法, 不能說是本傳的立傳宗旨。 因此, 筆者擬繼承前賢的硏究成果, 探析≪史記·魏其武安侯列傳≫的立傳宗旨。 本文先提出撰述旨趣, 接着討論「≪史記·魏 其武安侯列傳≫的結構」及「人物描寫與褒?」, 最后, 探討司馬遷立本傳而傳達的敍事宗旨。

      • KCI등재

        ‘孔子問禮於老子’句로 보는 司馬遷의 ‘筆法’과 ‘一家之言’

        김이식 한국중국산문학회 2019 중국산문연구집간 Vol.9 No.-

        Up until now, the previous research has only focused on the authenticity of the fact that Confucian had met Laozi each other. But it has never been discussed that on what data Sima Qian established his own principles and standards, and that he confirmed the meeting between Confucius and Laozi, and what he meant with ‘Yijiazhiyan(一家之言)’ Sima Qian tried to convey. In this article, I have ultimately put emphasis on ‘Yijiazhiyan(一家之言)’ based on both the principles of choosing sources concerning the phrase “Confucian asks Laozi of etiquette(孔子問禮於老子)” and his way of describing history.

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