http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
- 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
- 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : 권영덕(Young-Duk Kwon) (검색결과 15 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
-
-
권영덕 ( Young Duk Kwon ),연구원 ( Tae Oh Kim ) 서울시정개발연구원 2011 연구보고서 Vol.2011 No.21
Purpose of the Study: The study identifies the problems of upzoning at the time of urban redevelopment projects based on the Urban and Residential Environment Maintenance Master Plan by evaluating how planning density proposal and operational density management related in accordance with the purposes of the Classification of General Residential Zone, delineates reasons for up-zoning, and presents guidelines for the future. Especially, the study focuses on the guidelines for the improvements of density management in terms of urban management, considering the conservation areas for urban characteristics toward sustainable development of the city and the impact areas adapted to the new rule of expanding radius from station-surrounding area. Major Results: The major reasons for up-zoning in the process of setting up planning density and operating it in the establishment of the Urban and Residential Environment Maintenance Master Plan are as follows: ① Even Type III General Residential Zone(GRZ) is allowed to be developed by adapting 250% of planning EAR corresponding to the securement of infrastructure about the areas designated Type I GRZ which allowed F.AR below 150 % originally and 170% in the master plan; ② Changes into zones above Type 2 GRZ are allowed in the areas of mixture of Type I GRZ and other zoning areas in the same redeveloped areas; ③ The regulation is relaxed by introducing and adapting the average floor concept of each building in the development area, exceeding the maximum floors described by law of under 7 Floors into under 10 Floors and under 12 Floors into under 18 Floors for each Type II GRZs. The merits and demerits of the real condition of density management after the Classification of General Residential Zone into 3 types are the follows: The merits are ① the down-zoning of previously F.A.R 400% into 250% for type I and 300% for type 2 redevelopment project, and various development densities of Type I, II, Ill GRZ, reflecting regional characteristics, ② that establishment of planning density is effective in securing such infrastructure as reads and parks; The demerits are ① that the Classification of GRZ is not so much responsible to the increase in new development demands because it is based on a current development situation; ② changes in the Classification of GRZ is realized based on each unit of redevelopment project without new establishment of the Urban and Residential Environment Maintenance Master Plan. Policy Guidelines: There are 3 steps in dealing with density management system of the Classification of GRZ in order to do sustainable development in the level of urban management, In the 1st step, the location characteristics is adapted in the level of urban management. In the 2nd step, a density range of the Classification of GRZ in the level of urban rehabilitation and redevelopment. In the 3rd step, F.A.R. and height management are adapted separately. Management of Type II GRZ is done sensitively: ① 7 and 12 floor regulations of Type II GRZ, height regulation in ordinance of the Seoul Metropolitan Government, is maintained and the concepts of conservation protection, maintenance management, and redevelopment supply are responded separately; ② Maintenance is reinforced at the boundary of built-up area and natural area. So, Type I GRZ is adapted under the slope of degree 10 regard-lessly of see level and Type II GRZ is strengthened to the height control to secure the right to have sunlight. Guidelines of redevelopment-expected district can be supposed in the Urban and Residential Environment Maintenance Master Plan: ① Special maintenance district (170%) can be introduced and adapted by small-sized residential environment redevelopment method sparing natural topography. Type I GRZ with a mixture of other zones rehabilitates the residential area sparing natural topography in order to prohibit urban redevelopment for high-rise apartments and designates a human town to support public aid ② Residential environment redevelopment district(190%) can be focused on reinforcement to maintain the boundaries of natural areas and built-up areas and reuse of existing housing stocks. Housing supply promotion distict (210%) emphasizes on housing supply to induce rational land use in the station areas considering characteristics of station areas and the level of infrastructure.
-
-
-
권영덕 ( Young Duk Kwon ),민현석 ( Hyun Suk Min ),김태오 ( Tae Oh Kim ) 서울시정개발연구원 2010 연구보고서 Vol.2010 No.34
Purpose and Viewpoint: This is to identify characteristics and problems of density in development types of Apartment complexes in Seoul. And, it suggests an improvement way of density management in residential areas in terms of sustainable development. Density management of residential areas considers not only space but also time in terms of sustainable development. In terms of space, first of all, a proper density of residential areas is to secure a quality of residential environment through units of projects, blocks and neighborhood lives. In terms of time, otherwise, proper density of residential areas indicates to secure a quality of urban and residential environments, considering future households. 2. Conclusions and policy recommendations Floor area ratio is introduced three types as a project, a block, and a neighborhood types. At this time, a density range of a project is deter-mined considering open spaces and zoning around a project area. A concept of household density is introduced in order to dissuade a super high density development in a residential area while a maximum limit is 350 households per hectare. Maximum stories are introduced with less than 10 percent of lot cover-age when a high rise apartment complexes of higher than 30 story buildings. A planned FAR determined in classification of residential areas keeps below 250 percent while development FAR is determined below 300 percent. Shift projects for public housing in station areas with below 500 percent of FAR is applied specifically to changeable areas to a semi-residental zone.
-
-
권영덕 ( Young Duk Kwon ),정숙영 ( Sook Young Jeong ) 서울시정개발연구원 2008 연구보고서 Vol.2008 No.12
Purpose of the Research the research aims to evaluate urban renewal program of large-scale low-density apartment complexes for 100,000 households in the Southeastern area of Seoul in terms of residential environment quality, housing supply effect, and sound urban development. And, the research identifies public responses on the planning process and proposes to improve urban renewal program by compare before and after under the existing low. To improve quality of residential environment, it focuses on the quality of residential environment above a certain level. Then, in terms of strengthening the housing supply effect, it emphasizes stabilization of housing market and benefits of the residents. Next, to induce sound urban development, it checks the consistency with balanced regional development and urban management policies of Seoul Metropolitan government. 2. Reseach findings:Positive and negative aspects of urban renewal program, and effects of public responses Positive aspects include realization of high-density land use suitable to the areal characteristics, supply of plenty of housing stocks (33,000 housing units), and raise up of regional image. Negative aspects contain large-scale reduction of small-size housing stocks (39,000 units) resulting in the shortage of affordable housing and deepening of regional disparity widening income ifferential between southeastern part of Seoul and the rest. Effects of public responses includes application of F.A,R. 270~285% downed from 400% by Seoul Metropolitan Government, induction of forming pedestrian green network on the ground level by accommodating underground parking garage in the planning process. and installment of Committee on Time Adjustment of Urban Renewal Projects from 2002 to 2004, preventing concentration of many renewal projects at the same time and dispersing them. At first, in order to keep residential environment at a certain level maximum of F.A.R. applies below 250 percent while mailtaining existing zoning. This rule must keep even when incentive is given due to the provision of public rental housing. Then, it is encouraged development of adequate density in the existing superblock with each side less than 250m by laying out roads appropriately. Next, current system is amended to secure affordable housing in response to the recent housing demand. In terms of the regulation for size distribution, it is proposed to be amended to floor space less than 40㎡(60%) and less than 60㎡(40%) from that less than 60㎡(60%) and less than 85㎡(40%), while the public take the whole responsibility for public rental housing. Then, there still exists several large-scale low-density apartment complexes designated as urban renewal area and 59,000 housing units are estimated to be constructed by these complexes. Thus, the research suggests the installment of Committee on Time Adjustment of Urban Renewal Projects and the size of renewal should be no more than 3,000 units. Finally, Seoul Metropolitan Government (SMG) should pursue affordable housing policy in the southeastern area of Seoul for the balanced regional development, especially promoting supply with small-sized housing. Thus, SMG should give priority on affordable housing policy in this area.
-
-
김영규(Kim Young Gyu),이옥빈(Lee Ok Bin),김학서(Kim Hak Suh),권영덕(Kwon Young Duk),이상호(Lee Sang Ho) 한국정보처리학회 1999 정보처리학회논문지 Vol.6 No.8
In these days, as rapid growth of multimedia industries and development of techniques, an effort to develop DAVIC(Digital Audio-Visual Council) systems which support multimedia services such as VOD(Video on Demand) and teleshopping is being done. Therefore it will be indispensable to establish a new conformance testing method related DAVIC system with respect to their standard specification. DSM-CC is a core part of DAVIC and adopts DSM-CC U-N for S3 information stream which pays a part in connection establishment and release of session and transmission layer, and DSM-CC U-U for S2 which operates user application of the system. In this paper, we propose a new conformance testing architecture and methodology based on scenario in order to test DSM-CC U-U which doesn't have any message sequence.
-
연관 검색어 추천
이 검색어로 많이 본 자료
활용도 높은 자료
