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한국산 두꺼비와 물두꺼비(무미목 , 두꺼비과)의 유전적 변이 및 분화
김종범,양서영,민미숙,서재화,강영진 한국유전학회 2000 Genes & Genomics Vol.22 No.3
To elucidate genetic variability and genetic relationships of 21 populations of two Bufo species in Korea and China, allozyme analysis was performed. The average genetic variability of B, stejnegeri (Ho=0.090 and He=0.088) was moderate in comparison with the other amphibian species reported, but that of B. gargarizans (Ho=0.050 and He=0.048) was relatively low. The level of genetic divergence between these two Bufo species (Rogers' S=0.551, Nei's D= 0.561) was similar to that of the allied frog species. In South Korea, the genetic divergencies among regional populations within each species were all infraspecific (S>0.950, D<0.013) without exception. However, Chinese populations of B. gargarizans appeared to have shown considerably high level of genetic divergence (S=0.773, D=0.229) when compared with Korean populations surveyed here.
김종범 항공우주시스템공학회 2016 항공우주시스템공학회지 Vol.10 No.4
This research intends to make a model of space development in Korea as a sectoral innovation system. The main contents include a character analysis of the elements of three low levels of the space development innovation system, including governance (the main agent and cooperation relationship of which the center is a research institute supported by government), resources (financial resources and human resources), and the diffusion of research results. It is important to grasp the factors that bring about technological innovation of industrial sectors to produce technological innovation policy. Technology innovation policy should thus be formulated for specific, individual sectors, and not all sectors. 본 연구는 산업별 혁신체제의 관점에서, 한국의 우주개발에서의 산업부문 혁신체제 모델을 창출하고자 하는 것이다. 주요 내용은, 우주개발 혁신체제의 3가지 하위 구성요소들을 도출하여, 그것들의 특성을 분석하는 것이다. 3가지 하위 구성요소들이란, 개발 체제(정부출연연구소를 중심으로 한 주체 및 협력관계), 자원(재원 및 인력) 및 연구 성과의 확산을 말한다. 산업부문의 기술혁신을 낳게 한 요인들을 파악하는 것은 기술혁신정책에서 중요하다. 기술혁신정책이 전 산업수준에서가 아니라 좀 더 구체적인 개별 산업차원에서 형성되어야 한다는 것이다.