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정승희,최성규 한국특수아동학회 2011 특수아동교육연구 Vol.13 No.4
The purpose of this study was to suggest the situation and future direction for effective child rearing and family function of the family of young children with hearing impairment based on the correlation between child rearing experience and the characteristics of the family function. The 212 parents of young children with hearing impairment who were the age of three to five, and attending at the kindergarten in special schools, and nursery for children with disabilities or welfare institute for hearing impaired children were participated for this study. The questionnaire was divided into two parts, one was for child rearing experiencewith forty six questions, and the other one was for family function with seventeen questions. T-test, Pearson correlation, regression, and structure equation were utilized for this study. The results of this study were that: (a) the hearing impaired infants' sex, the degree of the hearing impairment, and the age of the parents of the hearing impaired infants were important factors to influence in child rearing attitudes and stress; (b) the hearing impaired infants' sex and the degree of the hearing impairment were main factors to effect in family function; and (c) the factors in the child rearing experience and the characteristics of the family function were indicated with correlation. Therefore this study concluded that positive child rearing experience of the family of young children with hearing impairments were influenced to the reinforcement for family function, and strengthen the solidarity for family members each others. Also this study suggested the systematic and professional programs, and financial supports were required to change the social attitudes and positive child rearing attitudes toward young children with hearing impairment, and to reinforce the family function with harmonious communication. 청각장애유아의 출산과 양육은 건청부모의 건청유아를 위한 양육경험과는 다른 특성에 노출되며, 대부분의 건청부모는 자신의 유아가 청각에 문제가 있다는 사실을 인지하지 못한 상황에서 청각장애유아를 양육한다. 그러나 청각장애유아의 가족이 느끼는 양육경험과 그에 따른 가족기능의 양상은 가정마다 각기 다르게 나타나므로 만3세에서 초등학교 취학 전 어린이에 해당하는 청각장애유아의 부모를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 청각장애유아 가족의 배경변인을 토대로 부모의 양육효능감 및 태도, 스트레스의 전반적인 양육경험과 가족기능의 특성과 관계를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 청각장애유아 가족의 효율적인 양육과 원활한 가족기능을 위해서는 청각장애유아 가족의 긍정적인 양육효능감을 통한 양육스트레스의 감소와 바람직한 양육태도, 가족 간의 높은 결속·응집 및 적응을 통한 가족기능 강화의 필요성이 제기된다. 다시 말해 청각장애유아 가족의 안정적인 가족관계 및 삶을 위해서는 전반적으로 청각장애에 대한 가족의 긍정적인 양육효능감 및 태도 형성과 가족 간의 원활한 의사소통에 기초한 가족기능의 강화가 필요함을 알 수 있다.
일부 도시지역의 여성들의 남아 선호사상에 관한 조사 연구
정승희 全北大學校 醫科大學附設 看護專門大學 1979 논문집 Vol.5 No.-
Though the family plan has been conducted somewhat successfully as a governmental policy to solve problems as to explosively increasing population, various factors in the traits of clients of the family plan have had influence on the performance of the family plan. The Korean's tradional thougth of "the more children, the happier Or their preference of having a son in the family still prevails in the urban and rural alike, and it has acted as an obstacle to the performance of the family plan. The author investigated and analysed Korean women's attitude toward their preference of having a son in the family in the urban and rural area and the conclusion is as follows 1. The clients consist of 492 women : the age group of the twenties among them was the largest-32.3%(159) : the number of sons of married women in the urban and rural area alike was one or two on the average-62.5%(145) ; single or married and regardless of area, their ideal number of children in the family was one or two-86.6%(426). 2. There was scarcely any areal difference in their preference of having a son in the family : having a son in the family is necessary-40.4%(199) : either a Son or a daughter will do-31.9%(157) : having a son in the family is absolutely necessary-16.3%(80). 3. There was scarcely any difference on basis of religion in their preference of having a son in the family : whether they had religion or not, the necessity of having a son in the family was distinguished. 4. The difference, based on the level of education, in their preference of having a son in the family showed : the necessity of having a son in the family was felt most forcibly by 34.2% of graduates of colleges and universities in the urban area and by 47.9% of graduates of primary schools in the rural area. 5. The difference in their preference of having a son in family between single and married showed : married women felt its necessity more forcibly than single. 6. The difference in their preference of having a son in the family between those who received education of the problem of population and the family plan and those who had not was : those who had not received any education felt its necessity more forcibly than those who had. 7. The most prevalent reasons for their preference of having a son in the family, regardless of area, marriage and, were : to carry on a family like, to bring up a man who will contribute to society, and for their senescent life to be guaranteed. 8. Among the family members, mother was most forcible in insistence on the necessity of having a son in the family. Next were father or father-in-law, husband, and grandparents. Of their age groups, the fifties stood at 33.4%, the sixties at 27.3%, and the forties at 18.4%.
일부지역 가정노인과 양로원 노인의 건강상태에 관한 연구
정승희,이옥숙 의과학연구소 1995 全北醫大論文集 Vol.19 No.2
This study was designed to measure the physical and mental-emotional health status of the elderly residing in home and institution in Chon-buk area. Data collection was done from october 10 to octover 30, 1993. The subjects consisted of 120 elderly residing at home and 111 elderly residing in institution, all of whom were over 60 years of age. The tool used for this study was the Health Assessment Tool developed by Choi, Young Hee in 1990. This tool was organized into 20 physical health status items, 17 mental-emotional health status items. Physical health status items consisted of six factors such as peronal hygiene activity ability, external activity ability, digestive system related ability, sexual ability, sensory ability and emlimination ability. Mental-emotional health status items consisted of two factors-mental health factor and emotional health factor. The results were analyzed by computer using SPSS program and summerzed as follows; 1. There was a statistically significant difference in sex, age, religion, educational background, spouse, amouny of pocket money, perceived health status. 2. The mean score of physical health status for home residents was 4.1513 (maximum 5), and for institution residents 3.8133. There was no significant difference in residential environment (T=1.66, P=.099) in the comprehensive physical health status. 3. There were significant difference in residential environment for extenral activity ability (T=2.09, P=.038) and sexual ability (T=6.92, P=.000). 4. The mean socre of mental-emotional health status for home residents was 3.8792, and for institution residents 3.7072. There was no significant difference in residential environment (T=1.83, P=.069). 5. The relationship between the health status of elderly and general characteristics were as follow; a) The physical health status of the elderly showed a sgnificant difference in 70 over age, christian, educational background. b) The mental-emotional health status of the elderly showed a sgnificant difference in sex, religion.
기계골발계육 ( 機械骨拔鷄肉 )을 이용한 Sausage 의 인산염 효과에 관한 연구
정승희,최병규,황칠성 ( Sung Hee Cheong,Byung Kyu Choe,Chil Sung Whang ) 한국축산학회 1981 한국축산학회지 Vol.23 No.6
This study was designed to utilize the waste by-products of chicken in food. The meat of neck parts of chicken were separated and prepared by means of Paoli deboning machine for this experiments. Mechanically deboned chicken meat were accordingly mixed in the course of sausage processing. The phosphate was added to this MDCM sausage according to the design of this experiment and its physical and chemical properties were examined, determined and compared. The results obtained were summarized as follows; 1. In chemical composition, the more MDCM in sausage, the more moisture, fats, ash and calcium were contented, but the less protein and carbohydrate in it. Ash and calcium were increased with addition of phosphate. The contents ranged from 62.78-64.36% moisture, 11.54-13.07% protein, 17.21-17.75% fat, 1.05-2.07% ash, 4,51-5.61% carbohydrate, and 10.07-327.66 ㎎% calcium. 2. pH ranged from 6.0-6.2 at 0 week. With addition of phosphate and MDCM, pH increased slightly and rose to the extent of 0.2-0.3 during cold storage. 3. Water holding capacity ranged from 81.39-92.74% and decreased with addition of MDCM. But it was somewhat compensated with addition of phosphate. 4. In texture, compression value and Warner-Bratzler shear force decreased with addition of MDCM, but somewhat increased with addition of phosphate. 5. In sensory test, the addition of MDCM effected adversely on panel test but those of phosphate was slightly well result. All experimental lots were determined as above medium except for T_(30) experimental lot. 6. Peroxide value and TBA number increased with addition of MDCM for storage period, but was reduced slightly with addition of phosphate. Peroxide value and TBA value ranged from 4.66-16.36 and 0.178-0.240 respectively, which means lipid oxidation was very slight. 7. In the content of VBN, there was not a correlation between addition of MDCM and phosphate, but a trend to increase with storage periods. VBN rangc,d from 7.25-11.23 ㎎% and there was no sign of denaturation. 8. In microbial quality, coliformbacteria was not detected and viable bacterial counts were slowly increased during cold storage but even the highest count, 4.8×10⁴ cells/g, was acceptable for the standard basis.