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        과천시민의 고혈압 인지, 치료, 조절과의 관련요인

        최연희,남정모,주미현,문기태,심지선,김현창,서일,Choi, Youn-Hee,Nam, Chung-Mo,Joo, Mi-Hyun,Moon, Ki-Tae,Shim, Jee-Seon,Kim, Hyeon-Chang,Suh, Il 대한예방의학회 2003 예방의학회지 Vol.36 No.3

        Objectives : To identify the factors related to awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in a Gwacheen population. Methods : This study surveyed 1,176 Gwacheon residents older than 40 years, and measured blood pressure using a standardized guideline in 1999. The study subjects were 473 adults (175 males, 295 females) with hypertension defined as a systolic blood pressure $\geq$140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure $\geq$90 mmHg or reported treatment with antihypertensive medication. Information on awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, and sociodemographic and health-related factors .was collected through person-to-person interviews with a structured questionnaire. Results : Overall, 252 (53.3%) of hypertensive subjects were aware of their condition, of whom as many as 193 (76.6%) were being treated, and 81 (42.0%) had their blood pressure controlled at the recommended level (<140/90 mmHg). However, of the 473 subjects found to have hypertension, only 40.8% were being treated, and 17.1% were under control. There were no significant differences in the proportions of awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension. In multiple logistic regression models, awareness of hypertension was positively associated with age and family history of hypertension in females. Control of hypertension was also positively associated with haying a partner and marital status in females.. Conclusion : These findings demonstrate that much greater efforts on improving awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension are needed, even in urban community settings, considering related factors such as a9e, family history, and marital status. However, these factors should be further investigated for their causal relationship.

      • KCI등재

        日本近代詩の中の<海洋>- <抒情>の海から<観念>の海へ

        최연희,Choi Yeonhee 부경대학교 인문사회과학연구소 2015 인문사회과학연구 Vol.16 No.1

        본고는 일본에서 크게 부각되지 않았던 문학장르인 <해양시>의 의의를 고찰하는 것으로 일본 근대문학의 새로운 측면을 찾는 것이다. 바다가 가지는 복잡하고 다양한 이미지는 문학의 형상에 중요한 배경이 된다. 우선, 바다에 관한 이미지의 확장에 대해 몇 몇 작품의, <海>에 주목, 육지의 세계와 상대화된 문학을 <해양문학>이라 정의하였다. 안정된 육지에 사는 定住者를 그린 일본문학의 전통이, 불안정하고 단조로운 해상의 非定住者의 시선에 의해 상대화된 시에 주목한 것이다. 국경을 넘는 바닷길로서의 해양을 무대로 한 문학뿐만 아니라 <海>의 형상을 통해 육지의 세계(定住者의 논리)가 상대화된 문학도 <해양문학>으 이라 규정하였다. 주목한 시는 萩原朔太郎의「月光と海月」와 金子光晴 「くらげの唄 」이다. 萩原朔 太郎와 金子光晴의 시에 나타난 육지의 세계를 상대화하는 관념적인 바다의 형상을 두 시인의 시속에 등장하는 <해파리>의 이미지를 통하여 자세히 검토하였다. 萩原朔太郎는 인간 세상을 마이너스 세계로 보고, <海>의 세계를 동경, 인간과는 대비되는 모습으로 <해파리>를 이상형으로 잡으려 했다. 한편, 金子光晴는 인간이 살아가는 세계를 플러스 세계로 보았지만, 현실사회는 인간으로부터 인간다움을 박탈하고, 뼈를 빼앗긴 <해파리>와 같은 존재로 변화, 바다에 내던져지는 이미지로 그리고 있다. 두 시인의 <해파리>는 대조적이나, 모두 인간세계의 현실을 농도 짙게 반영한 것임에는 틀림없다. 朔太郎는 인간의 삶의 고뇌로 인하여 바다로 향하지만, 光晴는 인간의 삶에 물이 차올라, 바다가 되고 육지가 없어져 버린 느낌을 준다. 일본근대시 속의 <海洋>은 中原中也가 그린 서정적인 바다에서, 萩原朔太郎의 관 념적 바다로 변화하였다. 그러한 세계는 金子光晴에게로, 谷川俊太郎로 이어지고 있다는 것을 분명히 하였다. The purpose of this essay is to consider definition of the ocean poetry which has not highlighted in Japan and to find out new side of Japanese modern literature. Many images the ocean possessing give important background to idea of literature. At the beginning of this essay, about expansion of the image that the ocean has, noticing the ocean through some works, I defined the ocean literature is both of world of land and of relativized literature. I paid attention to tradition of Japanese literature that drawing permanent residents living on the land by the sight of non-permanent residents in a monotonous and unstable ocean. And I want to categorize ocean literature not only Literature that describe the ocean as background but also Literature that land of the world (logics of permanent resident) is relativized through shape of ocean. In this essay, especially, I studied poetry named “Moon light and Jellyfish” of Sakutaro Hagiwara and “A song of Jellyfish” of Mitsuharu Kaneko. I looked the ideological ocean which relativize land with images of <Jellyfish> on both poet’s poetry. Reckoning world of human as negative one and the ocean as positive, Sakutaro Hagiwara tried to describe <Jellyfish> as ideal image which is compared with human. On the other side, Mitsuharu Kaneko thought human world positive. But the present world divest virtue of humanity from human being so that humans in the poetry described as <Jellyfish> which flayed there bone and cast away to the ocean. Even if Images of <Jellyfish> in both poetry are contrastive, it is same that they are reflecting the reality of human world considerably. “Human”, in the poetry of Sakutaro, heads to ocean because there life is so harsh. However, in the poetry of Mitsuharu, Water is surging to human life, it becomes ocean, giving the feeling that had run out of land. In Japanese modern poetry, The ocean has changed from “Lyrical ocean” Chuya Nakahara wrote to “Ideological ocean” Sakutaro Hagiwara wrote. And that world has being inherited to Shuntaro Tanigawa from Mitsuharu Kaneko.

      • KCI등재후보

        The Correlation Study on Health-promoting Behavior and Life Satisfaction of the Elderly in Urban Area

        최연희 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2004 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.21 No.4

        Purpose: This study was to identify the correlation between the health-promoting behavior and life satisfaction in elderly of the urban area. Method: The subjects of this study were 202 people aged over 65 who had been living in urban area. Data was collected through questionnaires from April 10th to September 30th, 2002. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient with SPSS statistical program. Result: The health-promoting behavior was given the informations that nutrition practices were most highly ranked, followed by interpersonal relationships, self-actualization, stress management, health responsibility, and exercise. The mean scores of health-promoting behaviors were significant differences in age and educational level. Life satisfaction was significantly related to only living situation. Health-promoting behavior of the subjects was found to be statistically significant and positively correlated with life satisfaction. Conclusion: These results suggested that elderly people in urban areas with high degree of quality of life is likely to be in practice with high degree of health-promoting behaviors. Therefore, it is necessary to develop health promotion programs in order to enhance the quality of life of elderly people in urban areas.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        文學敎育의 危機와 問題提起

        崔蓮嬉 대한일어일문학회 2004 일어일문학 Vol.23 No.-

        本稿は文學敎育の危機とその狀況を具體的に考察したものである。日本と韓國の小學校における、國語敎育の中での文學敎育を檢討し、その相違点を明確にした。さらに、韓國での文學敎育の問題は、入試中心の文學敎育であるため、國語敎育の言語技術敎育の一環としてしか文學が用いられていないことが分った。 その上、本稿が問題提起しているのは、大學での文學敎育が外國語敎育の一環として行われていることである。そして、大學で日本文學を敎育する指導者の限界や、指導者自身が文??育が危機に迫っていることを認識していないことに注意を喚起している。

      • KCI등재

        집단따돌림 피해 아동이 지각하는 부모의 양육태도가 집단따돌림에 미치는 영향: 자아탄력성의 매개효과

        최연희,김나영 한국지역사회간호학회 2013 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.24 No.2

        Purpose: This study was conducted to examine effects of parents’ rearing attitudes perceived by bullied children. The focus in this study was on mediating effects of ego-resilience. Methods: Data were collected from 202 bullied elementary school students in grade years 5 and 6. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and structural analysis with the SPSS/WIN 19.0 program and Amos 19.0. Results: First, significant positive relations between parents’ rearing attitudes and ego-resilience, significant negative relations between ego-resilience and bullying, and between parents’ rearing attitude and bullying were found. Second, the effects of ego-resilience as a mediator between perceived parents’ rearing attitudes and bullying were significant statistically. Conclusion: The findings suggest that educational programs for parents are needed to improve parents’perception of the importance of their rearing attitudes toward bullying and nursing intervention programs for bullied children should be developed to increase their ego-resilience.

      • KCI등재

        지역 주민 건강리더를 활용한 자조운동 프로그램이 노인의 체력, 인지기능, 우울 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과

        최연희,김나영 한국지역사회간호학회 2013 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.24 No.3

        Purpose: This study was conducted to examine an exercise program using a lay health leader for elderly participants. The test covered physical fitness(grip strength, static balance and complex movement abilities), depression, cognitive function and quality of life. Methods: A quasi- experimental study using a non-equivalent control group pre-post design was employed. The participants were 62 elders from an institution for the aged, of whom 30 were included in the experimental group and 32 in the control group. The exercise program using a resident volunteer as a lay health leader was run three times a week for 12 weeks. The collected data were analyzed by x2 test, t-test, paired t-test, and ANCOVA with SPSS/WIN 19.0. Results: After the program, left grip strength(F=1.77, p<.001), right grip strength(F=9.97, p<.001), static balance(F=2.79, p<.001), ability to move complex (F=1.76, p<.001), depression(F=7.66, p<.001), the cognitive function(F=8.39, p<.001) and quality of life(F= 1.08, p<.001) in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group. Conclusion: Study findings indicated that using a resident volunteer as a lay health leader was effective. It can be recommended as a public health resource and for consistent and comfortable education for the elderly in communities.

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