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- 저자 : 南載祐 (검색결과 129 건)
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「廣開土王碑文」과 <宋書>로 본 倭의 加耶認識과 ‘任那日本府’
남재우 부경역사연구소 2014 지역과 역사 Vol.- No.35
I have researched on the relationship between ancient Japan and Gaya and relation between Allagaya and Imnailbonbu by examining extracts from epitaph of king Gwanggaeto of Goguryeo and annals of Song dynasty of china especially relating to ancient Japanese kingdom. The theory of Imnailbonbu has been brought up by japanese scholars based on a paragraph of a year of Sinmyo(391AD) inscribed in the monument of Gwanggaeto and chinese officiary title names of ancient japanese five kings written in the annals’s of Song China. However, these bases could not be enough to support the theory. In three kingdoms period of korean peninsula, japanese kingdoms, called Wae, had tried to fight with Goguryeo and Silla and get officiary tittles of chinese Song dynasty to embrace advanced technologies via Gaya. In this process, Japan prefered Gaya than weakened Baekjae. So, they attacked Silla, located in border region of Gaya, who always tried to unify Gaya region to protect their gates to get advanced culture. There were two reason that Wae’s five rulers were eager to get political tittles of Song dynasty of china. Their utmost purpose was to put Goguryeo in check by relationship with china. Second purpose was to handle the domestic unrests through advanced foreign civilization accepted by “tributary trade”. Moreover, they included names of countries in the southern part of korean peninsula to their officiary tittles to unify domestic power at an one point. As a result, the truth of Imnailbonbu was a party of japanese envoys in Allagaya who had been dispatched to korean peninsula to adopt advanced civilizations of korea and China.
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新羅의 새로운 경계, 加耶지역에 대한 신라 지배 - 아라가야지역을 중심으로 -
남재우 부산경남사학회 2020 역사와 경계 Vol.115 No.-
We looked at the process of Gaya's demise and the various Gaya kingdoms that were incorporated into Silla after the fall of Gaya. Gaya region was incorporated into Silla. The process of incorporated into Silla was different in many Gaya countries. The countries that surrendered themselves to Silla were Garakguk and Taksunguk. Daegaya was destroyed by Silla's attack.Many Gaya countries, including Aragaya, are not able to reveal the process of being incorporated into Silla. Silla's control over Gaya's various kingdoms was different. Especially in the case of Garakguk, the royal families of Garakguk were incorporated into Silla's highest ruling class. In comparison, the control over Daegaya, which was conquered by Silla, was enforced. In other words, Silla forced the people of Daegaya to move to other regions. It is not known how Silla ruled the kingdoms of Gaya, where the process of extinction was not revealed. However, there are some things you can guess through Aragaya. Aragaya became the main periphery of Silla and was placed under the strict rule of Silla. Silla conquered Aragaya and built Seongsan mountain fortress. Silla's construction of Seongsan mountain fortress was for stable control of the newly subjugated area. It also meant to check Baekje. Another reason was to expand the Silla area in the direction of Baekje by using the fortress as an advanced base. 가야 멸망과정과 멸망 이후 신라에 복속된 가야에 대하여 살펴 보았다. 가야 각국은 신라에 의해 복속되었다. 신라에 편입되는 과정은 가야 각국이 달랐다. 신라에 스스로 항복한 나라는 가락국과 탁순국이었다. 대가야는 신라의 침략을 막아내지 못해 멸망했다. 이들을 제외한 아라가야 등의 가야 각국은 신라로의 편입과정이 드러나지 않는다. 신라편입과정에 따라 신라의 지배형태가 달랐다. 신라는 자진 투항한 가락국과 탁순국에 대해서는 우대했다. 특히 가락국의 경우 왕족들이 신라의 최고지배층으로 편입시켰다. 전쟁을 통해 멸망한 대가야의 경우 철저한 통제정책을 펼쳤다. 사민정책으로서 대가야 사람들을 다른 지역으로 집단이주하게 하였다. 멸망과정이 드러나지 않은 가야의 여러 나라들에 대한 신라의 지배방식을 알 수는 없다. 다만 아라가야를 통해서 어느 정도 추측 가능하다. 아라가야는 신라의 주요한 변방이 되었고, 신라의 철저한 통치하에 놓이게 되었다. 신라는 아라가야를 정복하고 성산산성을 축조했다. 신라가 성산산성을 축조한 것은 새롭게 복속된 지역에 대한 안정적 지배, 그리고 백제 견제와 백제가 진출했던 가야진출로를 따라 신라의 영역을 확대하기 위한 전진기지의 의미였다.
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南載祐 동국대학교 대학원 1993 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.23 No.-
Although industrialization in Korea has benefited substantially in terms of the quantity and variety of goods and services, it has also produced serious environmental pollution. In the present and near future, it is one of the most important tasks for governments and near future, it is one of the most important tasks for governments and international organizations to solve the environmental problems, such as recovery of environmental deterioration, improvement of environmental pollution, solving disputes over pollution among nations, eliminating greenhouse effects, and restoration of the ozon layer. For the resolution of such things, it needs to understand and analyze exactly current environmental situation in terms of anticipating future environment situation, accumulating environmental data, making and simulating alternative policies, choosing alternatives and executing them. There are lots of helpful computer technologies for implementing environmental tasks, such as telemetering systems, databases, softwares and modellings. The governments of developed countries are developing to use those instruments to understand current situation, and forecast future environmental situation in order to solve their own countries and global environmental problems. Computerization for environmental management in Korea has been developed since 1986. The Ministry of Environment if monitoring air pollution, acid rain, water pollution, seawater pollution and noise pollution as well as computerizing their data. Especially, the MOE had installed telemetering systems between headquaters and air pollution monitering stations. It also computerized their pollution source data files on air, water and waste pollution as well as chemical material listings. However, the Korean government should use more intense computer equipment and technologies for effective and scientific environmental management operations beyond the basic equipment and technologies. It needs to develop databases which include pollution source data, environmental monitoring data, meteorological data and other related data, such as population, live stocks, land use, waste water treatment facilities, etc.. It should develop and operate modellings to estimate future environmental situations and should develop softwares for alternative policies. It should also make databases for biological diversity and nature conservation. For formation and execution of environmental policies it needs to use geographical information system and computer technologies. In addition, it should actively participate in the international environmental monitoring net works, such as the Global Environmental Monitoring System, to solve the global environmental problems.
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