東國大學校 雲吉山 演習林의 野鼠에 關한 硏究(Ⅱ) : 外部形態 및 繁殖期를 中心으로

南延七 동국대학교 대학원 1984 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.14 No.-

This experiment was conducted at the forest experimented field of Dongguk University in Mt. Eungil for three times from March to July, 1984, in order to protect forest injury of fild mice. The result are obtained as follows: 1. The species of field mice collected were Apodemus agrarius coreae, Apodemus speciosus Peninsulae, clethrionomys rufocanus regulus, Cricetulus triton nestor and Crocidura suaveloens shantungensis. 2. The rate among the 110 field mice collected were 50% in Apodemus agrarius cerea, 40% in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue, 8.2% in Apodemus speciosus penisulae and 0.9% in Cricetulus triton nestor and Crocidura suaveolens shantungensis. 3. The sex ratios of female to male were 41.5 : 58.5 in apodemus agrarius coreae, 44.5 : 55.5 in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae and 62.8 : 37.2 in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue. 4. The average body length was 105.88mm in Apodemus agrarius coreae, 105.33mm in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae and 102.18mm in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue. 5. The average tail length was 85.87mm in Apodemus agrarius coreae, 94.38mm in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae and 40.53mm in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue. 6. The breeding period of field mice was March to May in this forest experiment field. 7. The average fetal number was 6.0 in Crocidura suaveolens shantungensis, 4.7 in Apodemus speciosus peninsulae, 4.4 in Apodemus agrarius coreae and 4.1 in Clethrionomys rufocanus regulue.

靑少年非行의 豫防管理方案 : Focused on Socio-Environmental Factors

안동규,곽희범 동국대학교 대학원 1997 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.27 No.-

Possibly one of the most serious problem that has emerged from the social issues in korea can be found in the juvenile delinquency and penomena.. Generally, the socio-environmental factors said to be most important to prevent our juvenile from offending. And according to the recent statistics, we can find that the juvenile delinquency are much more frequently caused by socio-environmental factors. This factors be made up of unsound environment, negative effect of mass media, and lackness of regional community activity. The findings of this study is as follows. First, it is necessary that we urgently make network among policy stakeholders -public officers, public interst organizations, and mass media. Second, on one hand reducing the disfunction of commercial oriented mass media, on thr other hand promoting the educational function of it. Specially, legal restrictions must be enforced to serve juvenile delinquency prevention. Third, for our juvenile to be grow soundly, regional community's activities must be increased immediately. In conclusion, it is very urgent for us to be conscious of the fact that the effective prevention and management of juvenile deliquency is very importent thing in this time. If we persist in ignoring the seriousness of juvenile delinquency, our society will be made to do our contrition.

義湘의 통일학 : 性起(理·橫)와 緣起(事·竪)의 긴장과 탄력

高榮燮 동국대학교 대학원 1999 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.29 No.-

경영혁신을 위한 군내 사이버대학 설치에 관한 연구 : 전문학사학위 과정을 중심으로

최윤대,이진호 동국대학교 경영대학원 2000 經營論叢-東國大學校 經營大學院 Vol.24 No.-

韓國企劃의 現況과 그 問題點

鄭基燮 동국대학교 대학원 1973 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this essay is to pursue problems and to improve planning in Korea as a developing Country. The problems of planning are comparatively reflected upon theories of students of public Administration, also practically testified planning institution through examples in Malaysia, Pakistan, India and Thailand in developing areas, and for the developed areas the U.S.A. Britain, and West Germany. In Chapter I, the history of Korean planning and the general theories are described ; Chapter II deals with three points of problems; firstly, at the central level the problem is the duality of the central planning agency, Secondly, the present condition of departmental planning agency, and thirdly, at the local level planning of local government. The operational problems are considered in Chapter Ⅳ focused upon unbalanced character of planning and the disparity between planning and budgeting. Concludingly, in Chapter Ⅳ, some findings and improvemental devices are summerized as follows; Firstly, excerpt key industrial planning, the national planning is to be delegated to the local level, and in the evaluation process popular participation is to be realized. Secondly, it is essential to practise the planning planned for the attainment of desired results. Thirdly, the dual character of central planning agency should be gotten rid of immediately, and the prompt mutual communication among the central, ministrial, and local administration planning agencies should be realized. This will be possible if the planning coordination committee is reorganized, and the function of it strengthen. Fourthly, the Annual Basic Operation plan should be decided upon before the request for budget made by each agency is conveyed. The plan is to serve as guide line in drafting the request for budget. Lastly, the unbalanced character of planning is to be possible gotten rid of.

The in vitro antimicrobial drug Susceptibility to Salmonella and Escherichia coli isolated from domestic animals in Korea

Yoon, Yong-Dhuk,Lee, Min-Woong 동국대학교 대학원 1985 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.15 No.-

家畜에 있어서 살모넬라菌症과 大腸菌症 治療및 豫防을 위한 效果的인 抗菌物質을 選拔해 내고자 하는 데 本 實驗의 목적이 있다. 家畜으로부터 分離된 살모넬라菌은 Ampicillin(AM), Carbenicillin(CA), Cephalothin(CE), Chloramphenicol(CP), Colistin(CL), Gentamycin(GM), Neomycin(NM), 및 Sulfaisodimidin(SU), 같은 抗菌物質에 대해서 高度의 感受性을 가지고 있었으나 Erythromycin(EM), Kanamycin(KM), Penicillin(PC), Streptomycin(SM), 및 Tetracycline(TC), 에는 感受性이 매우 낮았다. 大腸菌에 있어서는 Gentamycin(GM), 에서만 高度의 感受性이 있었고 그 외의 다른 抗菌物質에 대해서는 感受性이 있음을 認定할 수 없었다. 結果的으로 AM, CA, CE, CP, CL, GM, NM 및 SU 등이 살모넬라菌症의 治療 및 豫防에 效果的이며 大腸菌症에 효과적인 抗菌物質은 GM뿐이고 그 외는 效果가 거의 없음이 確認되었다. The purpose of these experiments was to select the effective antimicrobial drugs for treatment and prevention of colibacillosis and salmonellosis in domestic animals. All the Salmonella strains used were highly susceptible to ampicillin(AM), carbenicillin(CA), cephalothin(CE), chloramphenicol(CP), colistin(CL), gentamicin(GM), neomycin(NM) and sulfaisodimidin(SU), but were very low susceptible to erythromycim(EM), kanamycin(KM), penicillin(PC), streptomycin(SM) and tetracycline(TC). In Escherichia coli, susceptibility to antimicrobials was only GM whereas the other drugs were scarcely any susceptible. As these results, AM, CA,CE,CP, CL, GM, NM and SU were very effective for salmonellosis. For colibacillosis, except for GM, another antimicrobial drugs were no effective.

위앙의 禪思想 形成 過程考

朴文基 동국대학교 대학원 1992 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.22 No.-

This paper is for study of Kuei-Yang(위앙) Seon. Kuei-Yand Seon and Lin-chi(臨濟) Seon came into the world under Ma-Tsu Tao-il(馬祖道一;709-788). Kuei-Yand seon was established by Kuei-shan Ling-Yu(위산영우:771-853) and Yand -Shan Hui-Chi(仰山愚寂). The core thought of this Seon was a deed of non-attachment and having nothing to do . Kuei Shan claimed that if people would be in the state of having nothing to do without wrong perception, good thinking, bad habit, we could call them who got enlightenment or had nothing to do his whole life long and Yand-Shan also said we had not so to have concerns even the holy thing. Their thoughts was when we remove bad or good feelings and thinking habits and realize our nature and pervade the root of mind then we can be a man who has nothing to do his whole life long. A deed of non-affachment and having nothing to do of the Juei-Yand was the core thought of the Chinese Buddhism and also the point of the Patriarcha-I-Seon which can get from perfect enlightenment. In this thought there are Ma-Tsu's thought which persuit the real from phenomena to origin and return to the phenomina; practice Seon in the daily life. For example; "When one becomes to tired then go to sleep and when one becomes to energetic the practice Seon(Meditation)." It was the representative thought of Ma-Tsu who told the real is in our daily life. On the other hand. Kuei-Shan's thought explain the ligic with the illogic but Yand-Shan's thought transcend the ligic and illogic and return to general daily life. Their special method in order to teach their disciples using circle has harmonious character as the relationship of parents and their children.

體育管理者의 人的 指導技法에 關한 考察

林植 동국대학교 대학원 1985 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.15 No.-

Nowadays modern science have had so much influence on physical education that it caused betterment not only in sports science but also in many other theoretical fields. It is especially certain that dynamics, fundamental science, abiblity of sports techniques from experience and social cognition by new dimension have been developing. Despite of consolidation the foundation for physical education, the manager’s or controllers who are considered as a method of controlling and transmitting the physical education should supplement some important elements like as personality, character, intellect, onself in a group, visual ability to observe the whole as well as they should build up systematic and effective planning on human control and should cultivate actual ability for application. According to above description, I came to conclusion that there are five main points and conception to achieve the aim of group or individual. 1) Unity and Harmony among Men ① Taking a serious view of basic human mutual relation ② Requirement of personal controllment and regulation in group life ③ Requirement between manager and personnel; decision by debate-grouping for solution 2)Morale Cultivation ① the importance of attitude and judgement of phychological change ② Personal satisfaction-Related to the achivement of group aim ③ Morale survey; acquirement of subjective decision by impression and intelligence; acquirement of objective decision by information ④ Surveying method; apply questionnaire and interview 3) Counselling ① Esteem the personal character and aid them as a auxiliary advisor ② Not curing but preventing course ③ Denotative method; analysis-synthesis-diagnosis-counselling-instruction on demand ④ anti-denotative method; ability of an-knowledge for counselling of an application 4)Development of Idea ① Brain storming: preference quantity to quality in presenting idea-effect of stimulate and influence ② Gorden technique; chronic collection-solution in order offer regarding manager’s assignment, mutural relation 5)Leadership and Education ① Leader’s maintaing the high ability and tolerance, emotional stabilization, combination of feeling as a whole, reliance on moral and characteristic belief ② Education schedules short, middle and long-term. Follows re-education, repeating education and occasional-education. ③ Classity the personal ingredients into level, character, function, career surroundings, etc. Register, collective statistics, arrange the ingredients-apply the theory and practive to study and estimate. ④ Endow psychological ability the leads the leads personnel as a partner by oneself With the above items, physical education manager should have much knowledge in every field so that they can promote the techniques of management with which they can contribute to achive the aim of physical education.

인플레이션과 資本豫算

尹宙赫 동국대학교 대학원 1985 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.15 No.-

Capital budgeting involves the outlay of current funds in autipation of cash flow benefits to be realized in the future. Capital budgeting decisions by corporations have a major impact on capital formation and on the economic growth of a country. But the presense of inflation in the economy distorts capital budgeting decisions. The purpose of this paper is to provide organization with a practical method of incorporating the expected effects of inflation in their capital budgeting processes. An attempt has been made to discover which aspects of inflation will directly affect proposed investments and how they can be taken into account in an operational manner. This paper examines the importance of developing capital budgeting models and their extensive use in practice by showing the results of a survey of American business firms which was made to determine the capital budgeting methods that they are actually using. And this paper identifies the factors in the investors in the investment decision which are likely to be directly affected by price level changes. In estimating cash flows, it is important to take account of anticipation. Otherwise, a bias arises and there is a tendency to reject some projects that should be accepted. Finally four theoretical models, adjusted to incorporate inflationary effects are outlined and critically evaluated. Van Horne’s model appears to be practical. It is also conceptually sound. Much of his reasoning is based on economic theory and empirical observation. Many theoreticians and practical decision makers have recognized the important of inflation in capital budgeting, yet few heve attempted to incorporate its effects explicitly.

勢力均衡의 現代的 意味에 關한 小考

金江寧 동국대학교 대학원 1983 大學院硏究論集-東國大學校 大學院 Vol.13 No.-

The concept of the balance of power is an ancient notion and indispensible to the understanding of the international relations, despite the very different meanings and uses of the notion and the equally divergent assessments of political realities to which it refers. As Inis L. Claude put it, the term “balance of power” has been used to connote equilibrium and disequilibrium or any distribution of power whether balanced or unbalanced, or as both policy and system (either automatic and self-regulating or wholly dependant upon manipulation by shrewd statesman) and the most common use of the phrase make balance of power mean not a certain type of power configuration, or a certain precept of policy, but a certain kind of arrangement for the operation of international relations in a world of many states. (i.e.system). The idea of “balance of power” is still the central theoritical concept in international relation. However, its meaning is now undergoing fundamental change because of the development of nuclear weapon and long-range ballistic missiles. Nuclear Weapons and long-range delivery system have done much more than simply add higher levels of potential destructiveness to the balance of power. They have changed the very nature and meaning of “balance.” Two balancing systems-the strategic balance of terror and truncated tactical balance of power-now operate simultaneously, each according to somewhat different criteria. If we consider the distribution of power, we find that there is need to distinguish the new “balance of terror” from the old balance of power, and if by blalnce of power we mean a policy, nuclear weapons have complicated the making of such a policy for their possessors. If we look at the post-1945 system, we find that the super-powers are increasingly reluctant to use larger levels of force in their confrontation for fear of escalation. Today’s international system is bipolar at the level of the balance of terror, polycentric as a result of the decline in actual use of large-scale force and incipiently multipolar as a result of nuclear proliferation. As is stated above, the concept of the balance of power is very difficult to analyze. Therefore one must ponder long and hard over the phrase balance of power whenever it recurs in studying the balance of power theory. In short, as long as the competition continues and the risk of war persists, i.e. as long as there is no mutuation in world society, the balance of power (both nuclear and traditional) may well remain crucial, and balance of power policies will be followed in practice, however roundly are damned in theory.