http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
한성웅,손세영,송성훈,김종민,김우식,Muramatsu, Hiroshi,장상목 한국화학공학회 2002 Korean Chemical Engineering Research(HWAHAK KONGHA Vol.40 No.6
에틸알코올의 첨가로 과포화가 유도되는 NaF 결정화 과정을 수정진동자를 이용하여 측정하였다. 준안정 상태의 NaF 용액에 에틸알코올을 첨가하면 NaF의 용해도가 감소하여 NaF 과포화가 형성되어 결과적으로 NaF 결정이 생성 및 성장한다. NaF 용액의 과포화에서 결정 생성 및 성장하는 변화를 감지하기 위하여 수정진동자의 금전극 표면을 염산시스테아민(cysteamine hydrochloride; 2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride)으로 self-assembly하여 수식하여 응용 가능성을 검토하였다. 과포화 과정을 통해 생성된 NaF 결정이 염산시스테아민 표면 위에 흡착되면 흡착된 양에 비례하여 수정진동자 주파수가 변화하기 때문에 주파수 변화를 측정함으로써 간접적으로 NaF 결정과정을 분석할 수 있었다. 알코올의 주입량을 1-5㎖로 변화시킴으로써 용액 중에 형성되는 NaF의 과포화 농도의 수준을 변화시켜 주었으며, 염산시스테아민 박막에 대한 주파수 변화를 분석함으로써 주입량에 따른 NaF 결정화 정도를 해석할 수 있었다. 이들 결과들을 통하여 수정진동자를 이용한 NaF 결정화 과정의 분석이 가능함을 알 수 있었다. The crystallization of NaF driven by adding ethanol was monitored using quartz crystal analyzer (QCA). Adding ethanol to NaF solution reduced the solubility of NaF and consequently led to nucleation and growth of NaF crystals. To investigate the crystallization behavior of NaF, a gold electrode of QCA was modified by anchoring with 2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride based on a self-assembly method. Frequency of QCA varied with the amount of NaF adsorbed on the self-assembled layer of 2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride, and thereby the process of NaF crystallization could be analyzed indirectly by monitoring the frequency change of QCA. To change the extent of supersaruration of NaF, the amount of ethanol added to the solution was varied from 1 to 5㎖. Then, the effect of the extent of the supersaturation on the crystallization was examined by analyzing the frequency changes of QCA coated with 2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride. It was shown that the QCA technique could be well applied for the characterization and analysis of the crystallization behavior of NaF.
Light flavon signals at electron-photon colliders
Muramatsu, Yu,Nomura, Takaaki,Shimizu, Yusuke,Yokoya, Hiroshi American Physical Society 2018 Physical Review D Vol.97 No.1
<P>Flavor symmetries are useful to realize fermion flavor structures in the standard model (SM). In particular, the discrete A(4) symmetry is used to realize lepton flavor structures, and some scalars-called flavons-are introduced to break this symmetry. In many models, flavons are assumed to be much heavier than the electroweak scale. However, our previous work showed that a flavon mass around 100 GeV is allowed by experimental constraints in the A(4) symmetric model with a residual Z(3) symmetry. In this paper, we discuss collider searches for such a light flavon phi(T). We find that electron-photon collisions at the International Linear Collider have advantages for searching for these signals. In electron-photon collisions, flavons are produced as e(-)gamma -> l(phi T)(-) and decay into two charged leptons. Then, we analyze signals of the flavor-conserving final state tau(+)tau(-)e(-) and the flavor-violating final states tau(+)mu(-)mu(-) and mu(+)tau(-)tau(-) by carrying out numerical simulations. For the former final state, SM background can be strongly suppressed by imposing cuts on the invariant masses of final-state leptons. For the latter final states, SM background is extremely small, because in the SM there are no such flavor-violating final states. We then find that sufficient discovery significance can be obtained, even if flavons are heavier than the lower limits from flavor physics.</P>
The principles and applications of nano-diagnosis system for a nano-biosensor
김종민,Karube Isao,장상목,Hiroshi Muramatsu 한국화학공학회 2011 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.28 No.4
In this review, the basic principles and research trends of biosensors are briefly described and a nano-sensing system applying QCM (quartz crystal micro-balance), nano-diagnosis methods by AFM (atomic force microscopy)and SNOAM (scanning near-field/atomic force microscopy) is discussed intensively. The principle, construction, and applications of piezoelectric crystal sensors as a universal sensor are reviewed. This review is focused mainly on liquid phase applications, such as immune-sensors, gelation detecting sensors, and cultured cell monitoring sensors. The principle of nano-diagnosis based on the AFM or SNOAM techniques is described in detail. Finally, the binding affinity of peptide probes to proteins using AFM and the visualizing of a hybridized PNA probe on a DNA molecule using SNOAM are evaluated and discussed.
박진영,한성웅,손세영,송성훈,김종민,Ohtani, Toshio,Muramatsu, Hiroshi,장상목 한국화학공학회 2002 Korean Chemical Engineering Research(HWAHAK KONGHA Vol.40 No.1
본 연구에서는 마이카 표면상에서 전기장에 의한 극히 낮은 농도의 DNA 신장에 대한 효율적인 방법론을 제시하였다. 전기장에 의한 DNA 신장을 AFM형상으로 분석한 결과, DNA 농도범위가 약 57×10 exp(-3)ng/mL-57×10 exp(-6)ng/mL일 때 매우 잘 적용되며, 신장된 DNA는 두 전극 중앙에 존재하였다. 또한, 일반 마이카, Mg^2+ 처리된 마이카, 그리고 AP-마이카 표면들에 대한 신장 효율의 차를 기술하였다. 동일한 실험조건 하에서 AP-마이카의 표면이 가장 좋은 효율의 DNA 신장 결과를 나타내었다. An effective method of DNA stretching using electric field on mica surface was proposed for extremely low solution concentration of DNA. DNA stretching based on electric field was observed by AFM and well applied on the concentration range from 57×10 exp(-3)ng/mL to 57×10 exp(-6)ng/mL. Stretched DNA existed in the middle of two electrodes. The difference in stretching efficiency for the different surfaces of bare mica, Mg^2+ soaked mica and AP-mica was discussed. The best performance of stretching was found from the surface of AP-mica under the same experimental condition.
Kang, Hyen-Wook,Yamamoto, Yuji,Muramatsu, Hiroshi,Chang, Sang-Mok,Kim, Jong Min American Scientific Publishers 2013 Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Vol.13 No.3
<P>In order to observe the force interaction in large areas, a novel force detection probe was fabricated by two-photon absorbed photopolymerization (TPAP) techniques. The probe was based on a commercial cantilever, and a docking structure for adopting a microsphere immobilized with actin antibody was fabricated by the TPAP techniques. The commercial AFM tip was also modified with the antibody for comparison. Using force curve measurement, the interaction force was compared between the modified probes and the sample surface which was immobilized with actin using a spotting system. The adhesive force of 1.3 nN was measured applying the commercial cantilever. The value was comparable to the measured interaction force of 130 nN applying the microsphere modified cantilever. The measured adhesive force of the novel probe was 100-fold larger than that obtained by the sharp AFM cantilever tip. This strong adhesive force of the microsphere modified cantilever to actin is explainable by the large contact area between the microsphere and the sample surface.</P>